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Jurnal Kesehatan

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

ISSN : 20867751 EISSN : 25485695 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.

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Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue " Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan" : 8 Documents clear

Kekuatan dan Kesulitan Remaja Disabilitas di Yayasan Pendidikan Anak Cacat (YPAC) Jakarta dan Surakarta Lestari, Tri Riana; Adyas, Atikah; Rachmawati, Elsye; Ardesa, Yopi Harwinanda; Pasaribu, Ester Syeftty
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Children with disability face the barriers due to their incapacity and various obstacles from their society. How to cope with the barriers that came from themselves due to physical imperfection, emotional instability, and obstacles from the environment will affect to their mental health. The Medical assessment to find out the strengths and difficulties of teenagers are intended to take early intervention and an effort to improve the mental and personality development of teenagers with disabilities. This research was conducted to find out about the description of disabled adolescence’s characteristic profile on strength and weakness that related to adolescence mentality at school for the disabled. The cross-sectional study was conducted at YPAC Jakarta and Surakarta in the period of June-October 2017. This research was conducted with 100 respondents from YPAC, 20 people from Jakarta and 80 people from Surakarta. The qualification of the respondents were adolescences with a range of age 11-18 years old, adolescents with limb and or vision disability that capable to communicate, and agree to be respondents. The study results showed that there were 27% children whose 11-12 years old, 24% whose 13-14 years old, 28% whose 15-16 years old, 21% whose 17-18 years old. The respondents were males 58% and females 42%. This research has successfully explained that Most of the difficulty level of adolescents with disabilities found in YPAC Jakarta and Surakarta were normal level (79%), and most of the level of strength were also normal level (89%). Suggestions for all parties related to disability adolescents as an effort to maintain mental health and not late to intervene.

Efektivitas Kompres Bawang Merah terhadap Nyeri Sendi pada Lansia Fadlilah, Siti; Widayati, Ririn Wahyu
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

One of the changes in the musculoskeletal system such as changes in muscles and joint bones is the most common among the elderly aged > 60 years. The percentage of the joint pain among the elderly in the special region of Yogyakarta is 25.4%. If not treated immediately the incidence rate of the joint disease will increase significantly. This can be overcome by providing an intervention in the form of onion compress. The result of a preliminary study indicated that 22 elderly people experienced the joint pain. The objective is to investigate the effectiveness of onion compress in the joint pain among the elderly in Sanggrahan Hamlet, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Research Method is this was a quantitative study, namely a quasi-experimental study. The sample consisted of 15 people. The sampling technique was the purposive sampling technique. The measurement instrument was the pain ratio scale. The statistical test was the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results are The mean scores of the pain scale before and after onion compress were 5.2 and 2.4 with a mean difference of 2.8. The bivariate test yielded p-value=0.001. Conclusion and Suggestion are Onion compress is effective to decrease the joint pain among the elderly in Sanggrahan Hamlet, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The respondents are expected to be able to apply an onion compress as a complementary therapy for the joint pain.

Edukasi Gizi dan Perubahan Berat Badan Remaja Overweight dan Obesitas Simbolon, Demsa; Tafrieani, Windy; Dahrizal, Dahrizal
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

The problem of overweight and obesity in various worlds is increasing rapidly. The national prevalence in Indonesia in an adolescent age group is 10.8% (8.3% obesity and 2.5% obesity) caused by inadequate knowledge of nutrition. This study aims to determine the effect of Nutrition Education on changes in body weight of overweight and obese adolescents in SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu. The type of research is quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest design with control group design. The sample of the study was 11-13 year old teenagers with 44 people using consecutive sampling technique and using Mann-Whitney test and Ancova test. The results showed changes in the mean body weight of adolescents before the intervention of 61.23 kg and the mean body weight of adolescents after being given 61.89 kg of education with the difference in body weight change is only 0.66 kg. There were no significant differences in mean changes in adolescent weight before and after Nutrition Education (p=0.307). Factors that affect Weight Change is pocket money (p=0.044). Parents are expected to manage pocket money so that children can minimize the purchase of snacks that can lead to obesity.

Tingkat Hygiene dan Kandungan Escherichia coli pada Air Tebu yang Dijual Sekitar Kota Medan Simanjuntak, Benny M.P; Hasan, Wirsal; Naria, Evi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

WHO (World Health Organization) mentions that water quality is biologically determined by the presence of E. coli bacteria. The content of E.Coli bacteria allowed in drinking water is 0 per 100 ml of sample. Sugar cane juice is one of the most E.Coli contaminated beverages. E. coli can cause disease associated with digestion such as diarrhea and including urinary tract infections, gastroenteritis, meningitis, peritonitis, and wound infections. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of sanitary hygiene of vendors and environment with Escherichia coli content in sugar cane juice. The research was an analytic research using cross-sectional design approach. The sample of this study was 30 sugar cane vendors around Medan city. Data analysis using Pearson and linear regression test. Measurement aspects were sugar cane processing, transportation, sugar cane storage, sugarcane transportation and serving of sugar cane juice. The results showed a significant relationship between processing (p=0,00), location (p=0,02), transportation (p=0,00) and serving (p=0,00) with the present of E.Coli on sugarcane. It is suggested to the government conducting supervision and educates the sugarcane vendors to prepare their products based on regulation of the District Health Office.

Model Peningkatan Perilaku Caring pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Pangkalpinang Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

The purpose of this study was to establish the model and measurement of caring behavior in the students of Nursing Department Poltekkes Pangkalpinang. The method used is quantitative survey technique in stage I, an experiment by creating a book as a means of experimentation with the design Pretest-Posttest Group Single (The One Group Pretest posttest) for phase II. Followed by a qualitative phase III. A sample size of 69 students (i) level I and level II. The research found that. Variable Compassion (love) influence on the formation of Competention while variable concience (knowledge) and Commitment does not affect the establishment of Competention competence, while the overall variable Compassion (affection), concience (knowledge), Commitment and Competention (competencies) affect the establishment of Caring Behavior (Behavior caring).

Pengaruh Edukasi Pola Makan dan Senam terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita DM Tipe 2 Selfi, Bela Febriana; Simbolon, Demsa; Kusdalinah, Kusdalinah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

The high prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 one risk factor is an unhealthy lifestyle, especially an unhealthy diet and lack of physical activity. Education followed by physical activity required to provide benefits to the body as a way of exercise can lower blood sugar. The recommended physical activity such as gymnastics, Gymnastics is aerobic physical exercise with a series of movements in a way to follow the rhythm of the music. The study aims to determine the effect of diet and exercise education on blood sugar levels in people with type 2 dm in Bengkulu City Puskesmas Lingkar Timur years 2018. This quasi-experimental research design.consists of 30 intervention and 30 control group. Gymnastics held 3 times a week for 1 week and education 1 time for 1 week, with an examination of the blood sugar levels of pretest and posttest. Data collection equipment consists of glucometers and bathroom scales and microtoice. The used statistical test Chi-Square test, t-dependent, and t-independent. The results of the study the characteristics of most women, age range 40-70 years intervention group and a control group 32-79 years, the average BMI in the intervention group is 24.21 m2 and 24.33 m2 in the control group, the intervention group showed that the levels of blood sugar before an average of 271.90 mg/dl, while the results of the blood sugar level after an average of 225.93 mg/dl. in the control group blood sugar levels before an average of 278.27 mg/dl whereas the blood sugar level results after an average of 285.67 mg/dl. Based on the statistical test that no educational influence diet and exercise on blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 dm p-value of 0.002. Expected to Type 2 diabetic patient's diet, increasing exercise and increased activity at home.

Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender, Relaksasi Otot Progresif dan Guided Imagery terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operatif Handayani, Ririn Sri; Rahmayati, El
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

An anxious condition of the patient will affect the function of the body before surgery. High anxiety can affect the physiological function of the body which is characterized by an increase in pulse and respiration frequencies, a shift in blood pressure and temperature, relaxation of smooth muscles in the bladder and intestines, cold and moist skin, increased respiration, pupillary dilation, and dry mouth. This condition is very dangerous for the patient's condition so that an operation can be canceled or postponed. Other consequences, the length of patient care will be longer and cause financial problems. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy, progressive relaxation, and guided imagery to reduce preoperative anxiety in patients. The research design used was Quasi-experimental with Pre post-test design or one group before and after. The study population was adult patients who would undergo elective surgery at dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The large calculation of samples taken using the Sample Size Calculator For Designing Clinical Research for one group before after study for the paired t-test statistical test. By setting Alpha 0.01, Betha 0,100, Effect Size 0,500 and Standard Deviation 1.00 so that the number of samples used is equal to 60 people. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling method. The results of this study concluded that lavender aromatherapy, progressive muscle relaxation, and guided imagery were effective in reducing preoperative anxiety (mean score before intervention 7.67 (SD 7.890), score after intervention 4.05 (SD 5.806)) with ρ value 0.000. Researchers suggest that lavender aromatherapy, progressive relaxation, and guided imagery can be used as standard interventions in preoperative anxiety diagnosis of patients' anxiety by nurses, this therapy should be done several times until the patient will enter the operating room and this therapy can be taught to nursing students as an action to overcome preoperative anxiety.

Pengaruh Pemberian Konseling Gizi terhadap Penurunan Kadar Kolesterol Darah Al Rahmad, Agus Hendra
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Technological and socioeconomic advances resulted in dietary changes from the traditional diet to the western diet such as high-calorie fast food and fat, thus impacting the high prevalence of cholesterol in the community. One effort to reduce blood cholesterol can be done through consultation or counseling with a nutritionist. The study aimed to measure the effect of nutritional counseling on the decrease of cholesterol. This quasi-experimental study has used a sample of 48 patients of health center in the Banda Aceh City, divided into case and control groups through non-random assignment. Cholesterol data obtained through laboratory blood tests, and the tool used for its testing is Autocheck with scale ratio, while the variable method of counseling is done face to face with a tool leaflet. Analysis using a t-test. The results showed a decrease in blood cholesterol in patients given nutritional counseling using a leaflet medium of 20,2 mg/dl (p=0,000), while in the control group (counseling without media) also showed a decrease in cholesterol levels of 6,9 mg/dl (p=0.001). Counseling methods using leaflets have a better value of effectiveness than without the media. Conclusion, the provision of nutrition counseling is very influential on the decline in blood cholesterol, and the use of media leaflets better in nutrition counseling. Suggestion, every health services should cooperate with universities to conduct nutritional counseling routinely and become one of program priority in the handling of degenerative diseases.

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Saiful Mujab

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Saiful Mujab

Contact Email poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

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Journal Mail Official poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

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Location Kab. lampung selatan, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Saiful Mujab

Contact Email
poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
poltekkestanjungkarang@yahoo.co.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. lampung selatan,

Lampung

INDONESIA