JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science)
JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science) atau Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan menerima berbagai artikel/naskah berupa hasil penelitian asli yang relevan dengan bidang kebidanan yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan masyarakat. JOMIS terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Januari dan bulan Juli dengan ISSN : 2549-2543 dan E-ISSN : 2579-7077.
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PEMANFAATAN DAUN MINT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENURUNAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM
Rika Ruspita;
Rifa Rahmi;
Fajar Sari Tanberika
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.1792
Although complaints of nausea, vomiting are considered normal for pregnant women and do not harm the fetus in the womb. However, if the frequency of nausea and vomiting is excessive, you still have to watch out for it. Nausea followed by severe vomiting can be a sign of a disturbance in pregnancy and nausea and vomiting often occurs in pregnancy, around 60% - 70% of pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting, especially in the first trimester. The aim of this research was to find out the effectiveness of using mint leaves as an effort to reduce emesis gravidarum. This research method uses quantitative methods with pre-experiments using a one group pretest-posttest design. The research population was first trimester pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum at the Rejosari Pekanbaru Health Center with a sample size of 31 respondents with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. Based on the univariate results, it was found that the distribution of emesis gravidarum before administration of mint leaves showed at most degree 2 with a total of 26 (83.9%) respondents. Bivariate analysis used the Parametric Test using the Dependent T Test (Paired T Test) with an average frequency of emesis gravidarum before administration of mint leaves was 7.10 times with a standard deviation of 2.103 times. At the frequency of emesis gravidarum after administration of mint leaves, the average emesis was 4.26 times with a standard deviation of 1.527 times. It can be seen that the mean difference before and after giving mint leaves is 2.84 times with a standard deviation of 0.576 times. The statistical test results obtained a value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between before and after giving mint leaves.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA KOMIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SEKS EDUKASI USIA DINI MELALUI PENDEKATAN HOLISTIK KEBIDANAN
Selvy Apriani
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3369
Sexual violence is currently very high and rampant, based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) it is estimated that around one billion children experience physical violence, sexual violence, psychological violence, injuries, become disordered and children aged 0 to 17 die as many as 40,150 due to violence globally. According to KPAI, there were 262 cases of sexual violence against children in 2019 and in 2020 it increased to 238 cases. In 2020, the Central Statistics Agency recorded 341 cases of sexual violence in South Sumatra. The high number of cases of sexual abuse that occur in children opens our eyes that there is still a lack of children's understanding of sex education. The use of Comic Media is a very fun learning medium for early childhood, the images in comics can animate a row of story texts so that they can easily convey messages to children about sex education in early childhood, so they can anticipate the dangers that will threaten them. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health education using comic media on sex knowledge in early childhood education through a holistic midwifery approach. This research is a quasi-experimental study with one group pretest and posttest without control. Sampling was carried out by total sampling and univariate analysis using the T-dependent test. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in knowledge before and after being given educational sex comics with a p-value of 0.000. It is hoped that this research can contribute to sex education in children starting as early as possible and it is hoped that in the future there will be more media modifications that can be used to introduce sex from an early age to children.
PEMBUATAN MATERNITY JACKET SEDERHANA SEBAGAI ALAT PERAGA PRAKTIKUM PEMERIKSAAN TINGGI FUNDUS UTERI DENGAN METODE LEOPOLD
Dian Kartikasari;
Catur Anita Sari;
Niken Kumala Budi
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3370
Uterine fundal height measurement using Leopold method is the one of the learning outcome in antenatal care course that must be achieved by midwifery students. For practical teaching in laboratory, the lecturer and the students usually use a phantom with synthetic rubber material. As it made of synthetic rubber, this phantom become stiff and lack of real tactile sensation to measure fundal height. This research aimed to make a simple maternity jacket as practical teaching aid which fabricable and affordable so the students can determine the fundal height boundary. This study used research and development method. The number of respondents was 32 with purposive sampling and 2 experts. This research taken place in Midwifery Laboratory of Poltekkes Kemenkes sorong from April to November 2021. The research instrument use questionnaire. The data was analyzed by converting the qualitative form to quantitative using Likert scale, and the mean score result was converted back to qualitative form. Feasibility analysis by calculating the score of the respondents’ assessment results compared to the ideal score. The results showed that the respondents strongly agreed that this product is feasible with feasibility percentage of 96.5%. Based on the results of the assessment, it is expected that this product can be used as a practical teaching aid and can improve students' skills in fundal height measurement. Further research is needed for the development of this practical teaching aids so that it can be used for a complete Leopold examination.
PERILAKU IBU DALAM MEMILIH DUKUN BAYI SEBAGAI PENOLONG PERSALINAN PADA KOMUNITAS SUKU TALANG MAMAK TAHUN 2022
Dona Martilova;
Susani Hayati
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3372
Indragiri Hulu Regency has indigenous people, namely the Talang Mamak Tribe Community. The largest community of the Talang Mamak tribe is in Rakit Kulim District. Based on the data, it was found that in 2018 there were 2 cases, in 2019 there were 2 cases, in 2020 there was 1 case, and in 2021 there was 1 case. Of all the cases of maternal death, the history of delivery assistance was assisted by a traditional birth attendant. This study aims to explore the behavior of mothers in choosing a traditional birth attendant in the Talang Mamak tribe community in 2022. This research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Methods of data collection through indepth interviews using interview guidelines.The selection of informants was carried out purposefully. The informants in this study consisted of 5 main informants who gave birth with criteria for a history of childbirth assisted by a traditional birth attendant in the last 6 months, as well as 3 supporting informants: a health center midwife and village staff. The results of the study show that the behavior of mothers seeking childbirth assistance is related to knowledge, customs and traditions, beliefs, distance, and economy. It is suggested to the public health centre to carry out outreach and training on the partnership of traditional birth attendants again so that midwives and traditional birth attendants can become partners so that delivery assistance with health workers can be achieved.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DAN KALSIUM DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Desi Wildayani;
Widya Lestari;
Winda Listia Ningsih
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3383
One sign of reproductive maturity in young women is the arrival of menstruation or menstruation (menarche). A common menstrual disorder is painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea), especially during adolescence. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is quite high. The prevalence of menstrual pain in Indonesia consists of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. If left untreated, dysmenorrhea can develop into pathological conditions, including infertility. Dysmenorrhea that every woman experiences is different, some are a little annoying, but some are unable to carry out activities. Many nutrients, such as magnesium, calcium, vitamin E, and iron, have also been linked to dysmenorrhea. Adequate intake of calcium and iron is believed to reduce dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between intake of iron and calcium with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women at SMP Negeri 16 Padang. This research uses observational analytic method with cross sectional design. The sample in this study were 39 young women (grade IX students) using a proportional random sampling technique. Researchers used a menstrual questionnaire and a 24-hour food recall form. This research was conducted from July to September 2022. The research results were processed using the chi square statistical test. From a study conducted on 39 respondents, it was found that most respondents (61.5%) experienced dysmenorrhea, 30.8% of respondents had insufficient iron intake and most (87.2%) had calcium intake that was less than the adequacy rate. daily minimum nutrition. The results of the bivariate test found that there was no relationship between iron (Fe) intake and the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p value 0.083) and there was no relationship between calcium intake and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women at SMPN 16 Padang with p value = 0.062. Adolescent girls should still pay attention to iron and calcium intake in their daily consumption because if the intake is insufficient it can increas.e the risk of dysmenorrhea.
PRENATAL YOGA MENGURANGI KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMI GRAVIDA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN
Islah Wahyuni;
Desi Nindya Kirana;
Susani Hayati
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3387
The experience of vaginal delivery will certainly vary for some pregnant women, especially primi gravida who have never been at all and get experience from stories of friends, relatives, books and information from social media. The existence of anxiety and fear of not being able to give birth normally can have an impact on the mental readiness of the mother in facing the labor process. The aims is to identified influence of prenatal yoga to reduce anxiety in facing of labor. The design in this study is a prospective study. The sample in this study were primi gravida pregnant women TM III, namely 12 respondents at the Independent Midwife Practice. Providing Prenatal Yoga Exercise 4 times for 1 hour, the anxiety status of respondents using the Perinatal Anxietas Screening Scale (PASS). Bivariate analysis was tested with Paired T-test. The results showed that prenatal yoga can reduce the anxiety of Primi Gravida mothers in facing labor with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.005). There is a low relationship between panic and anxiety in the facing of labor. Pregnant women are advised to do prenatal yoga regularly during their pregnancy.
EFEKTIVITAS MASSAGE THERAPY DAN SENAM HAMIL UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL
Siti Muawanah
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3401
Nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil terjadi adanya Perubahan postur selama kehamilan disebabkan bergesernya pemusatan gravitasi kearah depan akibat dari pembesaran uterus dan pengaruh hormonal pada struktur ligamen, hal ini mengakibatkan lekukan pada tulang lumbal yang disertai pembulatan pada bahu, ada kecendrungan bagi otot punggung untuk memendek jika abdoment merenggang sehingga menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan otot disekitar pelvis dan ketegangan tambahan yang dapat dirasakan diatas ligament. Massage therapy pada otot vertebra lumbal dan senam hamil salah satu cara yang aman untuk mengatasi keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil. Metode penelitian eksperimental dengan pre dan post test one group design, Penelitian dilakukan mulai November sampai Desember 2022, di posyandu permata hati, kecamatan tangkerangtimur pekanbaru. Popoulasi penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan 24-35 minggu dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling, yaitu teknik penentuan sampel dengan mengambil seluruh anggota populasi sebagai responden atau sampel yang diambil sebanyak 10 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas massage therapy dan senam hamil untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test didapat hasil skor VAS sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok ibu hamil dengan nila P=0.005 (P<0,05) yang berarti perbedaan signifikan penurunan nyeri pada ibu hamil dengan nyeri punggung bawah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi massage therapy pada otot vertebra lumbal dan senam hamil. Rekomendasi diharapkan kepada petugas Posyandu Permata Hati untuk memberikan edukasi massage therapy dan senam hamil kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah
PRILAKU KELUARGA SADAR GIZI (KADARZI) TERHADAP KEJADI AN STUNTING PADA BALITA
Mailiza Cahyani
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3402
Families are said to be in good Kadarzi behavior when they adhere to five indicators, namely being weighed regularly, exclusive breastfeeding, eating a variety of foods, using iodized salt and using food supplements. Deformity is a disease caused by an imbalance in nutrition during the golden age, not a growth hormone abnormality or due to certain diseases. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the behavior of a family who is aware of nutrition (kadarzi) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Rejosari Health Center in Pekanbaru. The type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional design is to examine the relationship between the behavior of families who are aware of nutrition and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This research was conducted at the Rejosari Health Center in Pekanbaru City, which was held from March to August 2022. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies at the Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru City, totaling 250 people. The sample is 154 people. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the behavior of families who are aware of nutrition at the Rejosari Health Center in Pekanbaru is less than 97 people (63%) and the behavior (level) of families who are aware of adequate nutrition. for 57 people (37%). At the Rejosari Health Center in Pekanbaru, 81 people (52.6%) and 73 people (47.4%) had growth problems. The results of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.020 and the coefficient (OR) = 2.198, so this means that there is a relationship between the behavior of families who are aware of nutrition (kadarzi) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Rejosari Health Center in Pekanbaru City. It is hoped that the officers can provide counseling and counseling to the public about family behavior that is aware of diet and its relationship to stunting.
PENGARUH BABY MASSAGE TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAYI
Sara Herlina;
Siti Qomariah;
Wiwi Sartika
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3404
Infancy is also called the golden age or golden age as well as a critical period for the development of a baby at the age of 0-12 months. According to national data, according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, in 2014, 13% - 18% of children under five in Indonesia experienced growth and development disorders. Developmental problems in babies can be done with stimulation, one form of stimulation that is commonly done by parents for babies is tactile stimulation in the form of baby massage. This study aims to determine the effect of baby massage on infant development. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest and posttest research approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample in this study were 23 infants aged 0-12 months. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon pretest-posttest. The results of data analysis obtained a p-value of 0.014 (p <0.05) which indicates that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that there is an influence between baby massage on baby development in the Simpang Baru Health Center work area. It is recommended for mothers who have babies to be able to massage the baby as often as possible because the mother's touch can improve the baby's development.
ANALISIS MUTU KUE BANGKIT BAHAN BAKU UBI JALAR (Ipomea batatas L) SEBAGAI MP-ASI
Imelda Fitri;
Hotmauli Hotmauli;
Nurul Badriyah;
Citra Dewi Anita Sari
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab
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DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i2.3405
Early 6 months of age are given complementary feeding. MP-ASI is carried out in stages, starting from soft, and solid foods at the age of 1 year. The basic ingredients of kue bangkit is tapioca flour. New innovations are needed as substitute for tapioca flour, purple sweet potato is a safe local food. The study's goal was to determine the quality kue bangkit (yield, moisture content, macro and micronutrient) levels of sweet potato flour as a raw material for rose cakes used for complementary feeding.The research method used was a laboratory experiment involving the analysis of the levels yield, moisture content, macro and micro nutrient) sweet potato flour. Based on the yield analysis purple sweet potato at 27%, low water content, the macro and micronutrient content were namely, fat content 15.12%, protein 5.03%, carbohydrates 42.44%, moisture content 8.19%, ash content 2.44%, iron 27.78 mg/kg, and zinc 13.60 mg/kg. This shows that kue bangkit purple sweet potato can be used as the latest innovation as an SNI standard MP-ASI.