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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23023538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jbs.vxix.xxxxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Language and Literature which including review of comparative literature, modern literature, creative expressions, new literary history, practice and theory of creative writing literature and language, methodologies of literature and language, Theories and practice of literary studies, linguistics, stylistics, research and developments in language and literature education, Language and Literature explores the connection between stylistics and critical theory, linguistics, language assessment and language for special purposes, language planning and policies, conversation analysis, sociology of literature, languages and cultures, cross-cultural studies, literary criticism, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1 (2021)" : 7 Documents clear
Representasi Feminisme dalam Novel Namaku Dahlia karya Syafrizaldi Fathdiah Purwasari; Suntoko Suntoko; Een Nurhasanah
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v9i1.111432

Abstract

This research is based on the fact that novels are still popular in Indonesia with a background of women who are portrayed as weak creatures compared to men from all aspects. Novels with a theme like this are still very popular today, even though novels are one of the media to convey information to society so that people's perceptions of women are shaped like that. The purpose of this research is to describe the representation of feminism in the economic and social aspects of the novel Namaku Dahlia. The type of research used in this research is qualitative descriptive analytical method. The data source in this research is the novel Namaku Dahlia by Syafrizaldi. The data collection technique used is literature. The theory used in this research is feminism. The results of this study indicate that the novel Namaku Dahlia contains feminist ideas specifically in the economic and social fields. The results showed that there were four data representing feminism on the economic aspect and three data representing feminism on the social aspect.
Konjugasi pada Bahasa Sikka Krove di Kabupaten Sikka Nusa Tenggara Timur Bertholomeus Jawa Bhaga
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v9i1.111457

Abstract

Sikka’s verbs have different features from other regional languages in their application in sentences. This is because the Sikka verbs undergo a conjugation process, which is a change in the form of the verb based on the persona pronoun that precedes it. Based on observation during the language practice of speakers of this language, it can be seen that certain verbs, namely 'eat' and 'drink' in Sikka language, are unique, namely the existence of an inflection process that is more conical in conjugation. This research aims to describe the various patterns formed as a conjugation process. This type of research is qualitative, that the data is a description using verb words. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, namely analyzing descriptive data by describing various conjugation patterns that occur in the Sikka language. The result obtained is a form of conjugation based on the subject followed by the verb "eat" and "drink" in the Sikka language. That it turns out that there is a change in the form of the verb due to a change in the subject. Meanwhile, the time form and other forms were not found in this study.
Representasi Relasi Manusia dan Alam dalam Novel Sayangilah Daku, Sahabat! karya T. Tomasoa Randa Anggarista; Munasip Munasip
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v9i1.111540

Abstract

This type of research is qualitative research with ecocriticism perspective. This study aims to identifying environmental wisdom and ecological criticism form in the novel of Sayangilah Daku, Sahabat !. The data in this study are text that refers to the problem formulation, while data source in this study is primary data source in novel form of Sayangilah Daku, Sahabat! by T. Tomasoa published in Balai Pustaka (1995). Instrument in this research is the author himself who oriented towards research on the form of environmental wisdom and ecological criticism in the novel of Sayangilah Daku, Sahabat! by T. Tomasoa. The data collection technique was done by reading and note-taking techniques, while the data analysis technique was carried out through stages of identification, classification, interpretation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that in the novel of Sayangilah Daku, Sahabat! By T. Tomasoa's found environmental wisdom representation in the form of a responsible attitude towards nature, living simply and in harmony with nature, and not harming nature. In addition, in the text of novel, ecological criticism is also found in the form of ecological criticism of uncontrolled waste, illegal logging, and ecological criticism to use the bombs and trawlers to obtain marine products. 
Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa dalam Membedakan Tulisan Jurnalistik Dewi Anggraini
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v9i1.112068

Abstract

Journalism knowledge with all forms of writing is the product offered to students of Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Faculty of Languages And Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang through journalism package courses as predominant skills besides language, literature, and teaching skills. Based on this condition, this study is intended to measure the degree of student knowledge in distinguishing journalistic writing. This research is quantitative research with descriptive methods. Quantitative analysis is designed to measure and describe the level of student knowledge. The population of this study was 453 students of the Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia study program. Based on the provisions of the research variables, students who had passed the introductory journalism, editorial, and news photography courses were students in 2014 who were used as the research population as many as 105 people. The research sample was taken with Taro Yamane's formula with a precision level of 10% to 51 students. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was found that the student's knowledge of distinguishing journalistic writing was in the range of 79.90%. This result shows that students' knowledge in determining the variety of journalistic writing is in the 'outstanding' criteria.
Representasi Sosial Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Antologi Puisi To Kill The Invisible Killer karya FX Rudy Gunawan dan Afnan Malay Mega Adriyanti; Ferina Meliasanti; Sutri Sutri
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v9i1.111411

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud representasi sosial masa pandemi Covid-19 dalam buku antologi puisi To Kill the Invisible Killer karya FX Rudy Gunawan dan Afnan Malay. Peneliti membatasi penelitian pada enam puisi pilihaan diantaranya,  “Rapid Test”, “Stay At Home (1)”, “Stay At Home (2)”, “Leadership (1)”, “Menolak Tumbang” dan “Mulai Janggal”. Puisi-puisi tersebut dikaji menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra versi Alan Swingewood yang menganggap karya sastra merupakan dokumen sosial budaya dan dapat digunakan untuk melihat suatu fenomena dalam masyarakat pada masa tersebut. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa enam puisi tersebut yang mengandung realitas sosial yang beragam. Hal tersebut menumbuhkan kesan dan pesan yang menjadi refleksi pembaca terutama untuk meningkatkan kesadaran diri selama masa pandemi Covid-19 berlangsung. Dalam sepuluh puisi tersebut, terdapat lima wujud representasi sosial masa pandemi Covid-19 diantaranya, kesadaran masyarakat, perjuangan kemanusiaan, eksistensi para pemimpin selama masa pandemi Covid-19, kemiskinan, dan disorganisasi keluarga. Ekspresi sosial yang diciptakan pengarang sangat menonjol sehingga resepsi yang dihasilkan mengandung representasi sosial masa pandemi Covid-19 yang kuat.
Pola Perkawinan dalam Novel Warna Lokal Minangkabau Era Orde Baru karya Wisran Hadi Zulfikarni Zulfikarni; Ellya Ratna; Siti Ainim Liusti
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v9i1.111976

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan ekspresi budaya pada pola perkawinan dalam novel-novel warna lokal Minangkabau pada masa Orde Baru karya Wisran hadi. Novel yang dijadikan objek penelitian yaitu, Orang-Orang Blanti dan Negeri Perempuan. Budaya Minangkabau, memiliki pola perkawinan tersendiri yang tidak dimiliki oleh budaya lain, tetapi tidak bertentangan dengan syariat agama Islam. Sistem perkawinan dalam masyarakat Minangkabau ada yang dipantangkan dan ada yang dianjurkan. Bentuk perkawinan yang dipantangkan itu sama halnya dengan bentuk perkawinan yang dipantangkan dalam Islam lalu ditambah dengan dua aturan lagi yaitu; menikah sesama suku dalam tatanan matriakat, serta beda budaya (bukan masyarakat dari budaya Minangkabau).  Selanjutnya perkawinan yang dianjurkan, yaitu,  pulang ka bako (anak saudara perempuan ayah), ganti lapiak (adik atau kakak perempuan isteri jika isteri meninggal atau sebaliknya), sesama budaya Minangkabau, dan satu kampung. Akan tetapi, dalam novel-novel warna lokal Minagkabau yang ditulis oleh Wisran Hadi, pada era Orde Baru ada yang tidak menjalankan sistem perkawinan yang dianjurkan, bahkan melaksanakan perkawinan yang dipantangkan. Melalui perkawinan yang terjadi pada tokoh-tokoh cerita di dalam novel warna lokal Minangkabau yang ditulis pada era Orde Baru oleh Wisran hadi ditemukan pergeseran bentuk kebudayaan. Masyarakat tidak lagi terikat dengan aturan bentuk perkawinan yang dianjurkan. Hal ini tentunya akan memiliki dampak positif maupun negatif terhadap pola kehidupan masyarakat Minagkabau itu sendiri.
Indonesian vs. Bribri: Striking Lexical Similarities In Two Unrelated Languages Haakon S. Krohn
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v9i1.111535

Abstract

Despite the fact that Indonesian and Bribri belong to two different language families and are spoken on opposite sides of the world, their lexicons contain many words that are strikingly similar. In this paper I anayze the origin of three word pairs from these languages that not only sound similar, but also have almost exactly the same meaning: (1) Indonesian kulit and Bribri kuö́lit ‘skin, hide, leather, crust, shell, bark, rind, peel’, (2) Indonesian kutu and Bribri kú̱ ‘louse’, and (3) Indonesian kupu-kupu and Bribri kua’kua ‘butterfly’. The intention is not to propose any genealogical link between the Austronesian and the Chibchan language families, but rather to show how phonological, morphological and semantic properties can converge in two unrelated languages and produce this kind of eye-catching similarities.

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