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Jurnal Respirasi (JR)

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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 24070831 EISSN : 26218372 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Jurnal Respirasi is a National journal in accreditation process managed by Department of Pulmonology & Respiratory Medicine Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University - Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Publish every January, May, September every year with each of 5 (five) complete texts in Indonesian.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 231 Documents

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Tuberkulosis Serviks pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru: [Cervical Tuberculosis in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient] Renny Irviana Eka Tantri; Ida Bagus Ngurah Rai
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Global Tuberculosis Report 2011 stated the incidence of TB cases reached 8.7 million (1.1 million co-infected with HIV) and 990,000 people died because of TB. Twenty five percent of extrapulmonary TB occurs in cervix, which is 0.1 to 0.65% of all TB cases, and 5-24% of TB in urogenital tract. Case: We report the case of a woman, aged 28 years admitted with complaint hematuria since 6 months. With UTI treatment, Patient didn’t get improved. Gynecology examination within normal limit. The results of cervical biopsy were granulomatous chronic inflammation with suppuratif inflammatory process. Patient were diagnose with cervical TB. Patiens also complaint chronic cough with decrease of appetite and night sweating. Chest x-ray showed Lung TB with thickening of upper left pleural. AFB sputum examination with positive result, patient diagnosed with Lung TB. Patient got therapy ATD first chategory and after 2 weeks of therapy patient showed clinical improvement. Conclusion: Cervical TB is more common in women of childbearing age between 20-40 years. In this case, the possibility of Cervical TB occurs because through hematogenous dissemination of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Ekstraksi Benda Asing pada Kavum Nasi Melalui Bronkoskopi: [Extraction of Nasal Cavity Foreign Object using Bronchoscopy] Isnu Pradjoko; Chandra Jaya
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Aspiration of a tracheobronchial foreign body is a serious and fatal event. Progress in terms of prevention, first aid, and endoscopic technology, caused a decline of almost 20% of deaths from foreign body aspiration that occurred in the United States. Statistically, the percentage of foreign body aspirations based on their respective location is: 5% hypopharynx, 12% larynx-trachea, and 83% bronchus. Most cases of foreign body aspiration occur in children aged <15 years old; about 75% of foreign body aspirations occur in children aged 1-3 years. The female-to-male ratio is 1.4:1. Case: A 11-year-old boy swallowed needles while playing flashlight about 2 hours before coming to Pulmonary Emergency Room of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital. Discussion: Chest X-ray examination found a shadow of metal density projected in the right lung. Fiber optic bronchoscopy (FOB) was performed for diagnostic and therapeutic indication to see the presence of a foreign body in the airway and remove the foreign body, but failed. When the needle was extracted, the patient coughed that the needle bounces to the supramaxilla area. FOB with nasal cavity approach successfully extracted the corpus alienum. Conclusion: Corpus alienum of airway sometimes is difficult to extract. FOB with nasal cavity approach can be done to manage corpus alienum in the upper airway that moved from lower airway when FOB was performed.

Back Matter Vol 6 No 3, 2020 Back Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Biological Therapy for Asthma Resti Yudhawati; Megawati Rif’atyyah Nozomi Guntur
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Asthma is a heterogeneous chronic inflammatory disease in the respiratory tract that leads to recurrent episodic symptoms. Study about the mechanism of pathophysiology and immunology which stimulates chronic inflammation in asthma has been greatly developed. The understanding of inflammation mediator that is predominant on various asthma phenotypes could be useful for development of diagnosis and targeted therapy. Standard asthma therapy administered through the airway has limited effects only in the airway. The knowledge of molecular pathophysiology and immunology of this disease developed interest of the drugs that perform proximally from inflammation process in the airway, in this case is biological therapy. Several biological therapies have been investigated for its efficacy on human, including Anti IgE (Omalizumab), Anti Interleukin-5 (Mepolizumab, Reslizumab, Benralizumab), Anti Interleukin-4/Interleukin-13 (Dupilumab), and Anti Interleukin-17 (Secukinumab and Brodalumab).

Sequelae Tuberkulosis dengan Hemoptisis Rekurens: [Recurrent Hemoptysis in Sequelae Tuberculosis] Desilia Atikawati; Isnin Anang Marhana
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Various sequelae and complications can occur in treated or untreated tuberculosis (TB). One of complications in the lungs is hemoptysis, due to alterations of pulmonary vascular structure. Hemoptysis as TB sequelae can happen recurrently and massively. Case: We present the case of 31 year old man with recurrent hemoptysis since 1 year before admitted to hospital. Patient had a history of receiving antituberculosis drugs (ATD) before. Chest xray showed pleural thickening and opacity in right hemithorax with signs of loss of volume. Bronchoscopy showed active bleeding in lateral segment of right lung middle lobe. Chest CT showed destroyed right lung. Hemoptysis still existed despite the given conventional therapy, thus patient underwent pulmonary arteriography. The result showed extensive vascular abnormality in the right lung with arteriovenous fistula on right bronchial artery and aneurysmatic branch of superior bronchial and inner intercostal arteries. During the procedure, there was no active bleeding, so bronchial artery embolization was adjourned. Patient then experienced recurrent and massive hemoptysis, thus right pneumonectomy was done. During the surgery, there was uncontrolled active bleeding that caused the patient’s death. Conclusion: This case illustrates recurrent hemoptysis as one of severe TB sequelae. In extensive pulmonary vascular abnormality, pneumonectomy can cause uncontrolled active bleeding. Bronchial artery embolization can be used as an alternative to treat patients with recurrent homptysis.

Candidiasis as Secondary Infection in Post COVID-19: A New Problem? Evelyn Nathania; Jahja Teguh Widjaja
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) can develop into post COVID-19 with one of its main attentions being secondary infection. Candidiasis as fungal pneumonia is one of secondary infection in post COVID-19. It is hard to diagnose and has high mortality. We present a case of candidiasis as fungal pneumonia in post COVID-19 patient.Case: A 47-year-old woman came to the emergency room with major complaints of dyspnoea and jaundice since her second day at home after being discharged from having COVID-19. She previously finished her COVID treatment and tested negative 2 times. She had severe sepsis and her sputum culture was positive for non-albicans Candida. She received anti-fungal treatment and her condition was getting better and her chest X-ray showed less infiltrates than before.Discussion: Fungal respiratory infections generate concern in the expanding population of immunosuppressed patients like COVID-19 patient. The mortality from COVID-19 associated candidiasis is high (19-40%) as one of fungal infection. Marked immune dysregulation in COVID-19 makes system immune becomes impaired, it also harms lung epithelium. In this patient, diagnosis and treatment were challenging.Conclusion: Post COVID-19 is a condition that should be given more attention, especially when it develops secondary infection. Candidiasis as fungal pneumonia is hard to diagnose and can quickly become severe sepsis and has high mortality. Health practitioners should recognize it as soon as possible and give the best treatment for the patient.

Seorang Wanita dengan TB Paru Kasus Baru dan TB Ekstra Paru Multiple : [New Case of Pulmonary and Multisite Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis in a Woman: A Case Report] Gandhi Estrada Atmanto; Daniel Maranatha
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background; Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Acid-Fast Bacilli/AFB) that still be a world burden. Extra Pulmonary TB occurred when there were infection and development of Mycobacterium tuberculosis outside lungs, which about 10% cases was Milliary TB. There will be reported case with Lung TB New Case coexistence with Multiple Extra Pulmonary TB. Case; A female, 39 y.o., came to the Soetomo General Teaching Hospital with chief complaint body weakness since 12 months ago following with cough, decrease of appetite, decrease of body weight, low grade fever, and night sweating. The cough was on and off, not productive, and didn`t improve with usual therapy. Her other complaint were painless mass at the left supraclavicular area, swollen and pain at the right knee, and pain at the backbones. Patient had subsequently given Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) with Streptomycin injection based on clinical judgement. Discussion; In several cases, Primary Focus as the result of AFB infection in the lung can spread to the other organs. The diagnosis had been made from comprehensive summary of clinical aspects, radiology data, laboratory data, and Histopathology data. Consideration of ATD choice based on grouping of TB diseases (Pulmonary/Extra Pulmonary), severity level of Extra Pulmonary TB and clinical judgement Conclusion; Had reported female patient diagnosed with Lung TB New Case, Osteomyelitis TB, Spondilitis TB, and Lymphadenitis TB. Based on therapeutic evaluation there was improvement condition of the patient after administration of ATD and injection of Streptomycin.

Work Lung Disease Due to Grain Dust Ariani Permatasari; Reagen Irwan Kolibu
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Indonesia is one of the third largest rice producers globally; therefore, grain dust-related lung diseases will be more significant. rain dust is easily exposed to humans, triggers lung damage, and decline the lung function. Grain dust exposure is associated with occupational lung diseases, for instance, acute reversible airflow obstruction, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, grain fever, organic dust syndrome, and hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Smoking and the environment might aggravate grain dust-related respiratory problems. The average tolerated dose of grain dust is about less than 3 mg/m3. Avoiding exposure to grain dust is primer prevention.

Front Matter Vol 4 No 2, 2018 Front Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Front Matter Vol 7 No 1, 2021 Front Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

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Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

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Jawa timur

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Editorial Address Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

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Contact Name
-

Contact Email
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Journal Mail Official
respirasi@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA