Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences)
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru teregistrasi dengan nomor ISSN: 2338-2147. Jurnal ini memuat artikel kesehatan terutama lingkup kesehatan masyarakat (Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja, Epidemiologi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, dan lain-lain). Al-Tamimi Kesmas merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dimiliki oleh STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru yang dipublikasi pada bulan Maret dan September setiap tahun.
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<![CDATA[PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA MEUNASAH ALUE IE PUTEH KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA ]]>
<![CDATA[Bakhtiar Bakhtiar]]>;
<![CDATA[Daniel Ginting]]>;
<![CDATA[Evawani M Silitonga]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2244
<![CDATA[Garbage is a problem that has become a global issue because it has a fairly varied impact. One of the phenomenal waste problems is related to pollution, both soil, air and water pollution. Pollution occurs as a result of unmeasured human actions and tends to ignore its negative impacts. This study aims to analyze the behavior of the village community of Meunasah Alue Ie Puteh towards household waste management. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional research design. namely research that studies the dynamics of the correlation between the dependent and independent factors with the method of approach, observation or data collection all at once. This research was conducted in Meunasah Alue Ie Puteh Village, Baktiya District, North Aceh Regency with the time of the study being conducted from April to May 2022. The sample in this study amounted to 81 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there was an influence of knowledge, attitude, income and infrastructure with household waste management where the p-value <0.05, while education had no effect on waste management because the p-value 0.05. Knowledge most dominantly affects community waste management (t value = 3.708). One of the participations that can be involved and carried out by the community is through the development of a waste bank, which is a place for sorting and collecting waste that can be recycled or reused that has economic value.]]>
<![CDATA[PENDAMPINGAN REMAJA MELALUI PROGRAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEDULI REMAJA (PKPR) DI KOTA PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski Novera Yenita]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Mianna]]>;
<![CDATA[Riska Epina Hayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Aminatul Husna]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2256
<![CDATA[The implementation of the Youth Care Health Service Program (PKPR) is still a lot with a minimum achievement, as is the case in Pekanbaru City, even though one of the efforts to solve problems in adolescents is through this program. The minimum achievement of the PKPR program needs attention so that the purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of the PKPR program in Pekanbaru City. This type of research is qualitative. The research subjects were the person in charge, the implementation officer and the selected PKPR Puskesmas extension personnel with minimum achievements. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and observation techniques. The results showed that the input component resulted in problems: The absence of human resources with special competence in handling adolescents, there was no special budget to facilitate PKPR services and most of the puskesmas had not provided service facilities according to the needs of adolescents. In the process component: Planning the puskesmas PKPR program has not been planned completely. PKPR activities have not been well organized so that the implementation of these activities is not going well, plus there is not yet full monitoring. In the output component: there are still many deficiencies in recording and reporting activities so that there is no effort to evaluate changes in future activities. In this study, the achievement of the minimum PKPR program was due to the fact that all IPUT components, processes, and outputs were not running optimally. It is better if the Pekanbaru City Health Office should further improve the quality of implementing personnel and infrastructure, the implementation of activities according to the guidelines so that they can be carried out properly.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Peran Orangtua Terhadap Penggunaan Masker Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Monifa Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizka Angrainy]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Istawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2268
<![CDATA[The Covid-19 pandemic which causes death worldwide is a very important health problem to pay attention to. Rapid transmission through the air and in crowded places makes us have to be careful and always apply health protocols, one of which is to wear masks both inside and outside the room. Parents have a role in educating, being role models for children, and reminding children to always maintain personal hygiene, and use masks during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This research is analytic by using a cross-sectional approach. Sampling technique using total sampling. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test at a significance level of p<0.05. Results: The majority of parents contributed to the use of masks 68.8% compared to those who did not use masks 31.2%. While parents who do not play a role in the use of masks 87.5% are more dominant than those who do not use masks by 12.5%. The chi-square statistical test results showed a P < 0.05 (P = 0.000). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the role of parents and the use of masks, the value of P <0.05 (P = 0.000).]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN STATUS MENYUSUI DENGAN PRODUKSI ASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Rice Noviawanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2275
<![CDATA[Breastfeeding is recommended exclusively for 6 months and continued for 2 years, the many advantages and benefits of breastfeeding are still indicated by the coverage of breastfeeding less than 100%, namely 69.7% in 2021. Many things are a factor in the low coverage of breastfeeding, one of which is the mother's ability to produce breast milk. well. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal breastfeeding status and the amount of milk production. This study is a quantitative analytical descriptive study through a scrosectional approach with a chi-square test taken through secondary data as many as 30 populations and samples. The test results obtained p value (0.045) which means that there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding status and milk production.]]>
<![CDATA[KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK TEPUNG UBI JALAR (IPOMOEA BATATAS) VARIETAS BERBEDA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU MP-ASI KUE BANGKIT ]]>
<![CDATA[Imelda Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Harianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Hotmauli Hotmauli]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2292
<![CDATA[Infant’s complementary feeding innovation by using the local food Ipomoea Batatas with four variants they are orange, purple, yellow and white. Purpose of the research was to determine organoleptic, from four flour variants. Design of the research was experimental study. Data were analyzed using Duncan’s test. The result of the hedonic test showed the average value of panelist’s favorite level on the overall attributes of sweet potato flour range from 3.66 – 4.32. the highest score for favorite is given to purple sweet potatoflour and the lowest is to yellow sweet potato flour. Analysis of variance showed that differences in sweet potato varieties had significant effect (p<0.05). selected sweet potato flour in the organoleptic test was obtained based on the largest average value and the overall attribute was purple sweet potato flour]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JAHE MERAH TERHADAP GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PASIEN ISPA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Suryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Zakiah Zulfa]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2295
<![CDATA[Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an acute infectious disease that attacks the upper respiratory tract and lower respiratory tract. ARI can cause mild symptoms such as cough and runny nose, moderate symptoms such as shortness of breath and severe symptoms. ARI can attack children if the body's resistance (immunology) decreases. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce the symptoms of ARI is red ginger which contains chemical compounds of flavonoids, alkaloids and essential oils. The red ginger plant was found to be highly effective against periodontitis respiratory syncytial virus infections. This research is a quantitative research, quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pre-test and post-test approach. This research was conducted in June - September 2022 at Payung Sekaki Health Center Pekanbaru. The study population was Toddlers Suffering from ARI at the Payung Sekaki Health Center in June – August totaling 98 people, a sample of 30 people for each control and intervention group. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet, and red ginger boiled water. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate data analysis using independent t-test and paired t-test. The results of the study showed that respiratory disorders in ARI patients before and after being given intervention by taking standard health care medicine plus red ginger boiled water with 30 respondents obtained an average pre-intervention (pre-test) of 61.49 with a standard deviation of 20.046 while the average after the intervention ( post test) 38.51 with a standard deviation of 15.033. The results of the study using the paired t test showed that for the experimental group after being given red ginger boiled water and standard therapy at the puskesmas with 30 respondents, the mean was 45.809 with a P-value of 0.025 (<0.05). It can be concluded that there is an effect of giving red ginger plus standard therapy at the puskesmas by consuming only standard therapy at the puskesmas. It is hoped that at the Payung Sekaki Health Center this research can be used as a source of knowledge for the local community and can be used as a complementary therapy guideline to reduce the symptoms of ARI.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN MASKER SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA ANAK-ANAK PANTI ASUHAN AL-AKBAR KOTA PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Alhidayati Alhidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulmeliza Rayid]]>;
<![CDATA[Riri Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Syukaisih Syukaisih]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2301
<![CDATA[The use of masks during the Covid-19 pandemic is very important to protect yourself and others from the risk of transmitting this virus. As it is known that most of the transmission of Covid-19 is through droplets, it is felt necessary to protect yourself by using a mask. Considering that there are still many children at the Al-Akbar orphanage who do not use masks when they are in the orphanage or when they are outside the orphanage. This study aims to obtain factors related to the use of masks as an effort to prevent covid-19 in Al-Akbar orphanage children in Pekanbaru city. This research was conducted using a quantitative research type with a cross-sectional design. With the technique of sampling with Total Sampling. The population in this study were all 78 children of the Al-Akbar orphanage with a total sample of 78 respondents. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate, and the sampling technique used total sampling technique. The results showed that the proportion of respondents who used masks was 42 (53.8%). There is a relationship between knowledge variable (P-value = 0.0001) with POR 7.333 (2.997-23.175), attitude (P-value = 0.001) with POR 5.762 (2.128-15.602), availability of masks (P-value = 0.024) with POR 3.185 (1,259-8.054) and media information (P-value = 0.016) with a POR of 3.578 (1.362-9.393).]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINAN PERILAKU ORANG TUA TERHADAP PENGAWASAN DALAM PENGGUNAAN GADGET PADA ANAK USIA 7 – 12 TAHUN DI RT 02 RW 02 DUSUN WONOSRI BARAT DESA KOTO TINGGI PASIR PENGARAIAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Syukaisih Syukaisih]]>;
<![CDATA[Riri Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Al Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Risa Amalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulmeliza Rasyid]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2302
<![CDATA[Gadgets are among mobile phones that are more powerful than computers. Surveys in some countries prove that 98% of parents allow children to use gadgets. Early surveys conducted with 5 parents at rt 02 rw 02 they just knew the negative effects of gadget could have on a child's eye. When asked about other effects, they were unaware of the implications of the other gadgets. The five parents also said that they left their children gadgets for hours on end. The study aims to find out the relationship of knowledge, attitude, perception and parental communication to supervision in gadgets use of 7-year-olds in rt 02 rw 02 village west wonosri koto tinggi pasir pengaraian. The kind of quantitative descriptive research using a sectional cross. Research conducted at rt 02 rw 02 village west wonosri koto tinggi pasir pengaraian. The population and samples in this study are all 63 year-old mothers with children. Studies suggest that there is a link between knowledge, attitude, perception, and communication with the behavior of a parent toward supervision in the use of gadgets in a child. It is hoped that health workers can do a school promotion on the effects of gadgets use on children. And it's expected that the parents will improve control behavior]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN INTERVENSI PROGRAM HIV AIDS TERKAIT FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEGAGALAN PENGOBATAN ANTIRETROVIRAL PADA ODHA DI MAKASSAR ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Akbar Alwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Westy Tenriawi]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2303
<![CDATA[HIV/AIDS merupakan kondisi dimana sistem kekebalan tubuh menurun. Masalah ini dapat mengancam seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Salah satu upaya untuk penanganan orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) adalah dengag terapi ARV seumur hidup. Namun, para ODHA sangat berisiko untuk mengalami loss follow up dari terapi ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan faktor penyebab ODHA mengalami kegagalan dalam terapi ARV. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualittaif dengan menggunakan snowball sampling dengan melibatkan 10 informan. Informan dalm penelitian ini yaitu : ODHA, konselor, tokoh masyarakat dan staff dinas kesehatan Makassar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semua informan mengetahui bahwa ARV merupakan terapi untuk penyembuhan. Sebagai ODHA, mereka mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarag seperti pasangan, anak, orang tua. Namun, hanya sebagian informan yang mendapat dukungan keluarga karena sebagian informan belum terbuka dengan status HIV mereka. Tenaga Kesehatan atau konselor ODHA sangat berperan aktif dalam penanganan terapi ARV dengan menjalin komunikasi yang aktif. Selain itu, tersedianya fasilitas yang cukup dan memadai di tempat terapi ARV. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu pengetahuan menjadi penyebab gagal ARV ODHA di kota Makassar. Dukungan keluarga dan lingkungan pada ODHA cukup baik dimana banyaknya Informan yang merasa di perhatikan dan masih memiliki waktu bersama keluarga untuk melakukan terapi ARV. Terjalin hubungan yang baik dari segi komunikasi antara petugas dan ODHA serta tersedia fasilitas yang cukup di Puskesmas.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR RISIKO GIZI KURANG PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PURI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Asih Media Yuniarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Elyana Mafticha]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Narika Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Mukhammad Himawan Saputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru ]]>
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DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v11i2.2304
<![CDATA[Nutritional status is the main source for determining the growth and development of a person's body, especially in toddlers. Malnutrition can have an unavoidable adverse impact, where the worst manifestations can lead to death. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for undernutrition in toddlers in Puskesmas Mojokerto Regency. This research method used the observational method with a cross-sectional research design and used the chi-square test with a sample of 92 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and a 24-hour food recall. This research was conducted in August 2022. The results showed that most of the toddlers received adequate food intake (53.3%), most of the toddlers had experienced infectious diseases (52.2%), and most of the toddlers had malnutrition status ( 53.3%). The results of the Chi-Square test showed that the variables that had a significant relationship with malnutrition in toddlers, were food intake (p = 0.000) and infectious diseases (p = 0.000). The food intake consumed by toddlers is very monotonous so it makes them have no appetite and causes food intake to be unfulfilled, while in infectious diseases most toddlers who have experienced diarrhea, coughs, colds, and fever greatly affect malnutrition in toddlers. It is hoped that the health service and nutrition program holders can increase socialization and provide health education, especially on how to provide good nutrition to toddlers continuously so that they are not susceptible to infectious diseases]]>
