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Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Published by Universitas Prima Indonesia
ISSN : 25991841     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL MATERNITAS KEBIDANAN adalah jurnal yang berfokus pada ilmu kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan jurnal adalah untuk mengakomodir para mahasiswa, dosen, dan masyarakat umum untuk menyampaikan jurnal penelitian yang berfokus pada kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya.
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan" : 12 Documents clear
PENGARUH METODE KONTRASEPSI, LAMA PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DIPUSKESMAS PULO BRAYAN TAHUN 2020 Debora Lestari Simamora; Elfalini Warnelis
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1283

Abstract

Based on data from Puskesmas Pulo Brayan Medan, the number of hypertension sufferers in the last 3 years has increased. In 2018 the number of hypertension sufferers was 378 people, in 2019 there were 384 people, and in 2020 there were 394 people. Of the 394 patients with hypertension, 214 were women of PUS. There are many factors that are thought to be the cause of hypertension in women with PUS, such as the use of contraceptives. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of duration of use of contraceptives, contraceptive methods, duration of use of contraception, on the incidence of hypertension in women with fertility. This research is an analytical research and is quantitative in nature with a case control design (case control). The research was conducted in the area of ​​Pulo Brayan Health Center, Medan. The study population was 8,547 people and the sample was obtained as many as 166 people who were divided into 2 groups, each 83 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square. The results showed that the duration of use of contraception, the method of contraception, the duration of use of contraception, had an effect on the incidence of hypertension in PUS mothers in the Pulo Brayan Public Health Center, Medan, p <0.05. The variable with the greatest influence in this study was the variable body mass index (BMI) which had a value of Exp (B) = 20.639 (95% CI = 5.850-72.823). It is recommended to the Head of Puskesmas Pulo Brayan Medan to inform PUS mothers who use hormonal contraceptives such as pills and injections to carry out routine blood pressure checks at the puskesmas so that early detection of other complications that can accompany an increase in blood pressure.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DAN PERSEPSI INDIVIDU TENTANG PERINGATAN BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA BUNGKUS ROKOK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIKAP PEROKOK AKTIF DILINGKUNGAN XXVII KELURAHAN PEKAN LABUHAN KECAMATAN MEDAN LABUHAN Eva Nirwana Natalia Hutabarat; Mira Indrayani
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1284

Abstract

The prevalence of smoking in Indonesian people is very high, especially in males; they consist of children, adolescents, and adults. Government Regulation on Pictorial Health Warning (PHW) on cigarette packs is it ended to protect people and change their attitude toward smoking habit by quitting it. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of individual characteristics and perceptions about the warning of smoking hazard on cigarette packs on changing the attitude of active smokers. The research used analytic survey method with cross sectional design. It was conducted at Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, Medan Labuhan Subdistrict. The population was 324 people, and 248 of them were used as the samples. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression analysis. The result of the research showed that education, knowledge, and perception on warning for the danger of smoking in advertisements had the influence on the change in active smokers’ attitude (p<0.05) at Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, while age, occupation, and smoking habit did not (p>0.05). the variable which had the most dominant influence was the variable of education. Active smokers who had high education, good knowledge, and had good perception on the warning for the danger of smoking on cigarette packs in the advertisements had the oppurtunity of 57% to change their attitude which indicated it was very difficult to change smokers’ attitude toward smoking since it has become a habit. It is recommended that the government, through the Health Agency, evaluate advertisements about warning for the danger of smoking on cigarette packs since many smokers do not change their attitude although the warning is clearly visible and understandable.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI (PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI ) SEBAGAI TINDAKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA SISWI KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 3 KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN Nurhanifah Siregar
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1287

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breast cancer is a type of malignant tumor that is still the number one killer. Indonesia at first breast cancer attacks women aged over 30 years, but now the age of breast cancer patients becomes young or teenagers. Breast cancer can be found as early as BSE. If you don't do BSE breast cancer will be detected at an advanced stage and ultimately cause death. Early detection can reduce mortality by 25-30%. Breast self-examination is very important to be recommended for the community or adolescents because almost 86% of lumps in the breast are found by patients themselves.This type of research is an analytical survey with cross sectional design, a sample of 45 people. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire with 22 questions developed by researchers. This study aims to determine the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The analysis used is univariate analysis to see the description of the characteristics of respondents and bivariate tests using Chisquare.The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and conscious behavior (P-value = 0.487, where P-value was 5 0.05). It was emphasized with the results of the study, there were 34 students with only 1 knowledgeable behavior. With that, good student knowledge will not necessarily understand good BSE behavior. It could be less knowledgeable but understand good BSE behavior.Based on the results of this study, suggestions for students to care more about their health, more often to check their own breasts after each menstrual period - 7 to 10 days from the first day of menstruation, reduce the habits of fast food patterns because it will accelerate the trigger of breast cancer. Keywords: BSE Behavior, Early Detection of Breast Cancer
PENGARUH RIWAYAT INFEKSI DAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING Elvalini Warnelis Sinaga; Debora Simamora
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1310

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where the toddler's height is less than normal, this is an important problem for Indonesia today. The research method used naturalistic phenomenology with a retrosfective study approach. location in the Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan Medan., a total sample of 50 people, questionnaire interview research instruments. The results showed that there was an effect of infection history and exclusive breastfeeding on toddler growth and development. The results of the statistical analysis of the T test showed that the history of infection had an influence on the growth and development of children under five (p = 0.01; p <0.05), exclusive breastfeeding had an effect (p = 0.02; p <0.05) on the growth and development of children under five. Suggestions for further research with a different design.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA WHATSAPP DALAM MENINGKATKAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL DI KECAMATAN PADANGSIDEMPUAN UTARA Erlindai Erlindai; Valentina Valentina; Esraida Simanjuntak
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1374

Abstract

Maternal mortality can be prevented through the Antenatal Care program. Antenatal Care coverage for K4 in North Padangsidimpuan District was 76.75%. K4 coverage has not yet reached the national target of 85%. One factor that causes pregnant women to be incomplete in making visits is low husband support. Spouse support can be improved by providing fast and precise health education media via Whatsapp. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test-post-test group design. The study population was a combination of 47 pregnant wives. The sample was partly couples with 41 pregnant wives, which were taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with 95% Confidence Interval (CI). The statistical results obtained that the average value of partner support regarding antenatal care in pregnant women after being given health information using Whatsapp media was higher than the average value of husband's support before being given intervention, which was from 10.83 to 14.05. There is an effect of presenting health information using Whatsapp media in increasing husbands support for antenatal services to pregnant women in North Padangsidempuan District (p = 0.000). It is recommended PuskesmasPadangsidempuan Utara to provide health information about antenatal care to increase husband support for pregnant women.
PERBANDINGAN PEMBERIAN IKAN GABUS DAN TELUR AYAM TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASCA BEDAH POST SECTIO CEASEREA Dian Zuiatna; Putri Diah Pemiliana; Saskiyanto Manggabarani
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1411

Abstract

The incidence of sectio caesarea in Indonesia according to national survey data in 2016 is 912,000 out of 4,039,000 deliveries or around 22.8% of all deliveries. Delivery by cesarean section of the risk of death is 25 times greater and the risk of infection is 80 times higher than that of vaginal delivery. The most important requirement that must be met by post partum mothers with sectio cesarean wounds is good nutrition for the immune system and wound healing because there are several nutrients that are needed to support the body's immune system and play an important role in the wound healing process. The aim of this research is to test the effectiveness of protein diet in wound healing in post-op women with caesarean section which is applied in health care facilities and in patient homes. This type of research was observational with a Quasi experiment design, namely post test only with control group design. This research will be conducted in Binjai City, patients who are discharged from Artha Medica Hospital in 2020. The sample of this study is a post partum section of the ceaserea mother who has the same characteristics and the location is in the Binjai City area and has never been given protein diet consumption. The sampling technique was selected by consecutive sampling method consisting of the intervention group and the control group. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with T Test Sample. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained a p value of 0.000 <0.05, which indicates that there is a difference in the consumption of a high protein diet on the post-sectio ceaserea wound healing process.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN ASI PERAH DENGAN ASI LANGSUNG BAGI ANTIBODI BAYI Chandra Juita Pasaribu; Dessy Melani Hutasoit
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1446

Abstract

ASI perah merupakan ASI yang diambil dengan cara diperas dari payudara untuk kemudian disimpan dan nantinya diberikan pada bayi, sedangkan ASI langsung adalah ASI yang diberikan dari payudara secara langsung kepada bayi dengan cara menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis kandungan ASI perah dan ASI langsung bagi antibodi bayi. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Maret – September tahun 2020 di Klinik Bersalin Tanjung Deli Tua Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ibu menyusui yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan dengan total sampel berjumlah 20 orang dengan rincian 10 orang ibu yang memberikan ASI perah dan 10 orang ibu yang memberikan ASI langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bayi yang diberikan ASI perah dan ASI langsung mengalami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang baik , tetapi kenaikan berat badan bayi yang diberi ASI perah cenderung lebih lambat dibandingkan dengan bayi yang diberikan ASI langsung. Kemudian dalam antibodi bayi yang diberikan ASI Perah berisiko mengalami gangguan pencernaan, bahkan ada bayi yang jika diberikan ASIP dari freezer akan mengalami sakit diare. Bagi tenaga kesehatan saling bekerjasama untuk mengatasi berbagai masalah pemberian ASIP dengan berbagai upaya antara lain memberi penyuluhan sehingga dapat memberikan pemahan yang tepat tentang pemberian ASI baik secara langsung maupun perah sehingga dapat direalisasikan secara optimal.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BAYAM MERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK VINA MEDAN: PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BAYAM MERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK VINA MEDAN Adriana Bangun
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1447

Abstract

Nutritional anemia is a condition with a blood hemoglobin level that is lower than normal as a result of the inability of the tissues that make up red blood cells in their production to maintain hemoglobin levels at the national level. Red spinach is often found in traditional markets in the city of Medan. However, there are still many pregnant women who do not know that red spinach can increase HB levels in pregnant women, so that so far red spinach is still used by pregnant women for vegetables only. This study aims to help pregnant women obtain food sources that are rich in iron and very easy to obtain in their environment. So that there are no more pregnant women who experience anemia, so that it can reduce maternal mortality through bleeding during childbirth. The design of this study used a Quasi Experiment One Group Pre Post Test. Namely by looking at the increase in maternal HB levels before and after consuming red spinach extract. Sampling was done by total sampling technique, namely as many as 30 pregnant women. Analysis with independent t test statistical test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level before giving the red spinach extract was 21.22 g / dL (minimum = 9.0 g / dL and maximum = 10.2 g / dL), the average hemoglobin level after giving spinach extract. red is 41.12 g / dL (minimum = 10.0 g / dL and maximum = 11.7 g / dL), the difference in hemoglobin levels before and after giving red spinach extract has increased hemoglobin levels by 27 people (89.12% ) and there is an effect of giving red spinach extract on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at the Vina Clinic Medan.
DAMPAK SARAF TERJEPIT TERHADAP IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI KLINIK PERA SIMALINGKAR B MEDAN Hilda Yani Karo Karo
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1454

Abstract

Syaraf terjepit merupakan penyakit yang terjadi karena kerusakan syaraf akibat tekanan, baik tekanan secara langsung maupun tidak secara langsung. Ibu yang mengalami saraf terjepit harus tidur posisi telentang di tempat tidur yang datar dan keras. Ibu hamil pada Trimester III rentan mengalami saraf terjepit dikarenakan perubahan tubuh pada ibu seperti perubahan tubuh di trimester III yaitu, kenaikan berat badan drastic diakibatkan oleh janin yang tumbuh semakin besar, sakit punggung dan panggul, ketika Anda semakin dekat dengan waktu persalinan, maka hormon-hormon tubuh akan berubah. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Pendekatan kualitatif ini dipilih agar dapat memperolehketerangan yang lebihluas dan mendalam mengenai hal-hal yng menjadi pokok pembahasan yang harus diketemukan jawabannya dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan di Klinik Bersalin Pera dengan memilih 4 kasus ibu hamil yang mengalami saraf terjepit. Metode pengumpulan data dengan metode wawancara karena dengan metode ini akan mendapatkan informasi yang valid dan langsung dari sumbernya. Pada akhirnya penelitian ini akan menghasilkan deskripsi konsep tentang sejauhmana Dampak Saraf Terjepit Terhadap Ibu Hamil Trimester III.
TERAPI BIRTH BALL UNTUK MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN Debora Paninsari
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v6i1.1640

Abstract

Pain in childbirth has the highest degree of pain among other pain, so that many women are not ready to have children because they imagine the pain that will be presented at the time of labor later. The general objective of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of birth ball therapy on pain intensity in labor. Univariate and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test analysis. Bivariate analysis is used to see the effect of the independent variable (independent) on the dependent variable using the Wilxocon test analysis. Of the 50 respondent mothers who carried out the variable therapy pre-test birth ball who were very painful and 29 respondents had pain (58%), and a minority of respondents had little pain, 21 people (42%). And on the post-test respondents the least pain was increased by 32 respondents (64%), while the minority of pain was quite severe as many as 18 respondents (36%). A significant effect on the effect of birth ball therapy on labor pain where the p value is 0.00 <0.05. The results are expected to have an effect on birth therapy on labor pain. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis with a degree of significance (α) = 0.05 and a P value of 0.00 were obtained (α<0.05) which can be seen from the value which means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion is that there is an effect of birth ball therapy on labor pain.

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