cover
Contact Name
drg. Naning Nur Handayatun, M.Kes
Contact Email
ningfendi2@yahoo.co.id
Phone
0741-445450
Journal Mail Official
jbkm@poltekkesjambi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. H. Agus Salim No.09, Kota jambi
Location
Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
ISSN : 25800590     EISSN : 2621380X     DOI : http://www.doi.org/10.35910/jbkm
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) is published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi which contains the results of health research, and public health sciences.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)" : 7 Documents clear
PENGARUH WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN FUNGSIONAL PADA NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MYOGENIK Zita Lachika Anung; Mei Kusumaningtyas; Yoga Handita Windiastoni
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v7i2.609

Abstract

Background: Sedentary behavior has a risk of causing low back pain and results in decreased functional ability. William flexion exercise (WFE) is an exercise to improve lumbar stability by strengthening the abdominal muscles and stretching the back muscles. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the addition of william flexion exercise on functional abilities in patients with myogenic low back pain at Banyumas General Hospital. Methods: This type of research was one group pre test & post test with control design, subjects were randomly selected into the treatment group and the control group. The subjects were 31 patients at the Banyumas General Hospital who included the inclusion criteria. Result: The paired t-test and independent t-test which were carried out in both groups after receiving the intervention obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) which means that there was an increase in functional ability and there was a significant difference in the two groups. Difference in mean pre-post test treatment group 7.5 and control 2.4. Conclusion: The addition of william flexion exercise has an effect on increasing functional ability in patients with myogenic low back pain.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN INFUSA DAUN BENGKAL (Nauclea Orientalis L.) SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES TERHADAP HEWAN MENCIT Andy Brata; Lailan Azizah; Dona Muin
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v7i2.650

Abstract

Background: Bengkal leaves (Nauclea orientalis L.) is a plant that contains flavonoids that act as active substances in reducing blood glucose levels (antidiabetic). The effectiveness of Bengkal leaf decoction (Nauclea orientalis L.) used by the public is still not known as an antidiabetic agent. This research was conducted to test the effectiveness of using Bengkal leaf infusion (Nauclea orientalis L.), used by the community as an antidiabetic test using male white mice that had been induced with alloxan previously. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental study with a static-group comparison design. The experimental animals used were thirty male white mice divided into six groups, namely the negative control group (Tragakan), the positive control group (alloxan), the comparison group (glibenclamide), the Bengkal leaf infusion group with percentages of 10, 20, and 30 Next, testing was carried out by measuring blood sugar levels in mice starting from day 7, 14 to 21. Then one way ANOVA statistical test was carried out to obtain significant results on which day was the most effective. Then Duncan's post hoc test was to determine the best concentration with an effect close to 5 mg of glibenclamide so that it would be known whether Bengkal leaf infusion (Nauclea orientalis L.) is effective as an antidiabetic. Later, in the end, find out whether the community can use Bengkal leaf infusion as an antidiabetic drug. Results: After statistical tests, it was proven that Bengkal leaf infusion with a percentage of 10, 20, and 30 effectively reduced blood sugar levels in mice with a significance of p = 0.000. The best levels affecting the comparison on day 21 are 20 and 30 percent infusions. Conclusion: There is effectiveness in using Bengkal infuse leaf infusion (Nauclea orientalis L.) as an antidiabetic so that the community is an antidiabetic drug.
MEDIA E-BOOKLET 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER POSYANDU Fitria Rimadina; Dhimas Herdhianta
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v7i2.659

Abstract

Background: The First 1000 Days of Life is a critical period that begins in the womb until the age of 2 years. The 1000 HPK program can reduce the incidence of stunting which currently reaches a prevalence rate of 21.6%. SSGI 2022 data, West Java has a proportion of 20.2% of stunted children. Bandung Regency has a proportion of 25.0% stunting and Banjarsari Village as many as 220 children are indicated to be stunted. Method: This study used a Quasi-Experimental design with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study population was 60 health cadres with a sample of 38 cadres. Purposive sampling technique. Analysis of Paired T-test test data to prove the research hypothesis. Result: : The average knowledge score of cadres before being given E-Booklet 1000 HPK media was 61.21 and the average knowledge score after being given E-Booklet 1000 HPK media was 80.55. The percentage of knowledge increase was 31.59%. The p value of cadres' knowledge before and after being given the 1000 HPK E-Booklet media is (p = 0.000). Meanwhile, the percentage of cadres' attitudes before being given E-Booklet media was 47.4%. The percentage of cadres' attitudes after being given E-Booklet media was 57.9% with an increase percentage of 10.5%. The p value of cadres' knowledge before and after being given the 1000 HPK E-Booklet media is (p = 0.000). Conclusion : The influence of the 1000 HPK E-Booklet media on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Cadres as an effort to prevent stunting in Banjarsari Village, Pangalengan District. Keywords: 1000 HPK E-Booklet; Knowledge; Attitude; Cadre; Stunting
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUKU SAKU PANTAU MANDIRI (KUSADARI) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (TTD) PADA IBU HAMIL Desi Desi; Tuti Mustika Dewi; Widyana Lakshmi Puspita
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v7i2.660

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women were one of the prone groups to nutritional problems, where during pregnancy the need for iron increased so that they were at high risk of anemia, especially iron deficiency. This happened because the nutritional needs of the mother and fetus increase so that they were at high risk of it. One of the government's efforts in the context of preventing and overcoming iron deficiency anemia and folic acid in pregnant women was to give Blood-Added Tablets (TTD) which were given every day as much as one tablet or a minimum of 90 (ninety) tablets during pregnancy. Methods: This research type was a Quasy Experimental Design with a pretest-posttest design used. The subjects of this study were pregnant women in the first and second trimesters and the number of samples was 35 respondents. Data were taken using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: There was a difference in the knowledge score at the end of the study before and after education with pocket book media (p = 0.000), while the compliance score at the end of the study showed a difference in compliance before and after education with pocket book media (p = 0.000) Conclusion: There was an effect of providing an independent monitoring pocket book on the knowledge and compliance of the consumption of Blood-Added Tablets (TTD) in pregnant women. Keywords: Pregnant women, pocket book, blood-added tablets, knowledge, compliance to taking Blood-Added Tablets (TTD).
HUBUNGAN SPIRITUALITAS, RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI Kodariyah Kodariyah; Syirli Anggriani
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v7i2.672

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Increasing age can cause blood pressure in the elderly to increase, the arteries will thicken which creates a greater risk of developing hypertension. The recommended management of hypertension with complementary therapy is to increase spirituality and religiosity. Increasing spirituality and religiosity is used to reduce stress, pressure, depression which can cause an increase in blood pressure. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between spirituality, religiosity and blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center. Method: This analytical survey research using a cross-sectional approach was carried out on the elderly population with hypertension at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center. 132 samples were taken using purposive sampling. Data was taken from a form of questionnaire that was in accordance with the inclusion Criteria. Data analysis using Chi Square. Result: The research results showed that 72.7% of Respondent with Stage 1 hypertension, and 27.3% of Respondent with Stage II hypertension. With high spirituality level of 75.8% and high level of religiosity is 76.5%. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between spirituality and religiosity and blood pressure in hypertensive elderly (P value = 0.000). Conclusion : There is a Relationship between Spirituality and Religiosity with Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Elderly at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center. It is recommended that the Community Health Center provide education to increase spirituality and religiosity for the elderly. Keywords : Hypertension, Elderly, Religiosity, Spirituality, Blood Pressure
POTENSI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KOMBINASI EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH HIJAU, SIRIH MERAH DAN SIRIH HITAM TERHADAP BAKTERI Propionibacterium acne Irvan Herdiana; Ayu Nala El Muna Haerussana; Nizella Syahla; Neneng Melawati; Siti Nurfitri Diniyati
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v7i2.680

Abstract

Background: Acne or acne vulgaris an inflammatory disorder derived from the follicle pilosebasea. The trigger bacteria is Propionibacterium acne., which often appears in adolescence. This condition is a very common skin disorder present with inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions especially in the face, but it can happen in other parts of the body like the upper arm and the back. Purified ethanol extracts of betel green betel leaf concentration 20mg / ml has very strong antibacterial activity against Propiobacterium acne. Another study on the red betel leaf proved to have a Propionibacterium acne activity of concentration 10 %, 15 %, 20 % and 25 %. The next betel variety is that the black betel leaf has its benefits as the Propionibacterium acne antibacterium concentration 5 %, and strong activity zones at 10 % concentrations. Method: This research is experimental. Samples from this study are betel leaf green, Red betel and black betel. Samples of a fresh, domesticated plant, And then dried up in the wind. Next, there's an extraction of three-by-four-hour masseration methods with an hour-to-hour solvent change for each variety of betel leaf. The extraction results are applied to the solvent until it becomes a thick extract. Phytochemical screening is done to ensure any group of compounds extracted .Antibacterial testing using diffusion disk methods with concentration 5 %, 10 % and 15 % for each extract and extract combination with comparison (1: 1 ). Result: Screening results show an extract of ethanol 96 % green betel leaves (Piper betle L) and red betel (Piper crocatum ) positive alkaloid secondary metabolic compound, terpenoid, steroids, tannin, and flavonoids. Extract black betel leaf (Piper betle L. Var nigra ) positive is an alkaloid positive, terpenoid, steroids, tannin, saponin and flavonoid compound. Antibacterium Propionibacterium acne test results show the average positive control zone disk antibiotics clindamisin 8.67 mm strong categories, while for extracting concentration 15 % betel green is 8.69 mm strong category, Red betel 2.71 mm weak category, black betel 1.8 mm weak category, 577 mm medium red-green betel combination, 477 mm black-green betel. medium category and red-black betel of 1.89 weak categories. Normality test with result p>0,05 and the non parametric test of krkskall-wallis results asym sip values are 0,0000 (p<0,05) there is a significant difference between two group samples. Conclusion: The largest average value of the clear zone occurs on a concentration of 15 % green betel extract with 8.69 mm.
PENGGUNAAN HOTPLATE SUHU 60°C SELAMA 10 MENIT SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMANASAN PROSES FIKSASI SEDIAAN HISTOLOGI Burhannudin Burhannudin; Warida Warida; Indah Puspita
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v7i2.683

Abstract

Background: The fixation process in histological preparation has been shortened by using microwave heating at 60°C for 2-10 minutes while maintaining the quality. However, the use of hotplates in this process is still limited. The study aims to determine the optimal duration of hotplate heating at 60°C for fixation. Method: An experimental study was conducted using a post-test-only control group design. The study includes 20 histological specimens from two control groups (conventional and microwave) and three treatment groups with hotplate heating durations of 3 minutes (W1), 5 minutes (W2) and 10 minutes (W3). Histological slides were evaluated based on staining results and scored using a scoring system (0-3). The scoring was tested using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests, with a significance level of p<0.05. Result: microscopic evaluation of the specimens revealed dark staining with Haematoxylin and Eosin in the W2 and W3 groups. However, the W1 group showed similar results (p>0.05) compared to the control group, while the W2 and W3 groups indicated significantly different results (p<0.05) compared to the control group. Conclusion: using a hotplate at 60°C for 10 minutes effectively accelerated the fixation process without compromising the quality of Haematoxylin and Eosin staining in histological specimens.

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