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PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik

pareto
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Published by Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

ISSN : - EISSN : 26203456 DOI : https://doi.org/10.32663/pareto.v1i1.343

Core Subject : Economy, Social,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian empiris, studi teoritis dan pemikiran kritis dalam bidang ekonomi dan kebijakan publik, meliputi kajian ekonomi pembangunan, ekonomi pertanian, fiskal dan moneter, mapun ekonomi publik dan keuangan daerah. Cakupan kajian dapat berskala lokal, nasional, maupun internasional. Dalam proses review artikel, Jurnal PARETO menerapkan sistem penelaahan tertutup dua arah (double-blind review).

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 83 Documents

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Peran Desentralisasi Fiskal Terhadap IPM dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kota Jambi Ahmad Soleh; Ayu Ardilla
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 1 No 2 (2018): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

This study analyzes how the role of fiscal decentralization on economic growth, the human development index and direct and indirect employment absorption that occurred in Jambi City. We applied descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of the study show: 1) The average degree of fiscal decentralization in Jambi City is 12.11 percent and is included in the less criteria. 2). There is a negative and insignificant influence between the degree of fiscal decentralization on economic growth in Jambi City. 3). Based on the direct impact, the degree of fiscal decentralization has a positive and not significant impact on the temporary HDI towards the absorption of positive and significant workforce. 4) Based on the impact indirectly the degree of fiscal decentralization has a positive and not significant effect on the development index and has a positive and not significant effect on employment.

Analisis Keuntungan, Skala Usaha dan Efisiensi Ekonomi Relatif Usaha Budidaya Lele Dumbo Di Kota Bengkulu Budiman Sakti
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 1 No 1 (2018): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

This relative economic efficiency study uses Cobb-Douglas profit function. Besides being able to compare the efficiency level between two groups or more, use this profit function to find out whether the maximal short-term profits have been achieved and how the scale of the business is.The result of research shows the variable input factor and fixed input together effect on the profit of dumbo catfish culture business. As for the input variables comprised of the prices of which are: organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, seed catfish, feed pellets, feed Dawu (small dried shrimp), drugs and labor. The fixed input consists of the pool area, the required capital (invested) and the long catfish cultivation. Among the various inputs partially, the inputs that affect the actual profit of dumbo catfish culture business is the area of the pond. Maximum short-term gain in cultivation of dumbo catfish has not been achieved. Of the seven input variables in the physical sense, only four were optimal use of inputs, namely organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, feed and medicines Dawu. The state of the business scale indicates the presence of symptoms leading to increased scale of business (increasing return to scale). The comparison of economic efficiency by area of pond shows the existence of level of efficiency, that is the broader the pond of cultivation the higher the efficiency level. In addition, there is a similar degree of economic efficiency between farmers who use concrete ponds with farmers who use land ponds.

KOMPETENSI APARATUR PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM ERA REFORMASI Budiman Sakti
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 2 No 1 (2019): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

The implementation of the district/city government constitution in Indonesia during the "Era Reformasi" era placed the executive as a more dominant force than the legislature which caused frequent deviations from the regional government constitution. Applicability of Law No. 22 and 25 of 1999 were then renewed by law No. 23 of 2014, local governments, both regencies or cities, must increase human resources with professional knowledge and competencies to face the era of free trade by increasing the quality and competency of bureaucracy to reduce irregularities in district or city government institutions.

Strategi Pengembangan Wilayah Pesisir Di Provinsi Bengkulu Anzori Tawakal; Asâ€™ad Hasan
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 1 No 2 (2018): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

As one of the coastal areas, Bengkulu Province has very potential natural wealth. Even so, the development has not run optimally, where the level of community welfare is still low and development is still lagging behind. This study aims to identify the strategy for developing coastal areas in Bengkulu Province using SWOT analysis. The results of the study found that the strategy for developing the coastal region of Bengkulu province could be done using an aggressive strategy, which illustrates that the situation is very good because there are forces that are utilized to seize profitable opportunities, to overcome various weaknesses and threats. The development strategy of the coastal region of Bengkulu province can be done by optimally utilizing coastal and marine natural resources to be carried out to meet the broad share of the share of domestic and foreign fishery products, enforce existing legislation to increase the level of domestic fish consumption, acceleration of government policies to accelerate the development of marine and fisheries in order to provide raw materials for processed and fishery products, strengthen permanent government institutions to meet the demand for processed marine and fishery products, increase the allocation of funds managed by the government to increase product competitiveness and prices of marine products , increasing the development of infrastructure/facilities, advances in marine and fisheries technology in developing maritime tourism and tourism as well as increasing foreign and domestic investment.

PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN PERIODE TAHUN 2004 – 2018 Novegya Ratih Primandari
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 2 No 2 (2019): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth and unemployment on the Human Development Index (HDI) in South Sumatra Province in the period 2004 - 2018. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression in which economic growth and unemployment as independent variables and the index of human development as the dependent variable . The data used are time series data from 2004 - 2018 sourced from BPS. Based on multiple linear regression analysis results show that growth and unemployment have a positive effect on the human development index both partially and simultaneously. As for the contribution of the effect of economic growth and unemployment on the human development index the results were 45.3% and the remaining 54.7% were influenced by other variables such as poverty, education level and health level.

Dampak Kemiskinan Terhadap Anak Yang Bekerja di Kota Batam Implikasi pada Angka Putus Sekolah (APS) Masâ€™ud Zein; Trian Zulhadi
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 1 No 2 (2018): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

This study entitled The Impact of Poverty on Child Labor in Batam Island Implications for children dropping out of school. This study aims to determine how the influence of poverty from the characteristics of Household, Child Characteristics and Residential Characteristics on children working in Batam Island and the Implications on Children Drop Out (APS). The results of this study obtained both descriptively and quantitatively is there is a positive significant relationship that poverty seen from the characteristics or characteristics of the head of Household (KRT), Child Characteristics (KA) and Residential Characteristics (KTT) selected as a proxy in research is in influencing the participation of children who work to help parents in meeting the needs of everyday life and implicate the high school dropout (APS) in the city of Batam.

Retracted : Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Di Provinsi Bengkulu Aan Zulyanto
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 1 No 1 (2018): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/pareto.v1i1.344

Human Development Index (HDI) is one indicator to evaluate the government performance. This index is consist of several main components such as education, health, and economy. This study aims to see how the effect of government spending on education, health, and infrastructure on the Human Development Index in the province of Bengkulu. It also analyzes the differences of HDI level in main and proliferation region as a response to regional autonomy in Indonesia. This Study uses panel data for kabupaten-kota in Bengkulu province during the period 2007-2013. It uses Random Effect Model (GLS) as estimation technique, based on formal testing against several estimation techniques associated with panel data. The results are the education spending has significant positive effect on the HDI. Substantial budget allocations for education that can improve HDI in Bengkulu province. While health and infrastructure spending are not significant, but it shows a negative relationship. It indicates the inefficiency and inaccuracy targets of the health budget and infrastructure in the Bengkulu province. Meanwhile, the study also finds a significant difference in the level of HDI, where main regions have HDI levels higher than the expansions.

PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PESISIR DAN PPK KEGIATAN DED PENINGKATAN STATUS PPI PULAU BAAI PROVINSI BENGKULU As ad As ad
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 2 No 1 (2019): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

With the increase in PPI development Changes in social interactions that will be experienced by the people of Sumber Jaya Village occur because of fish traders who come from outside the village or even from outside the city of Bengkulu who come to PPI Baai Island to buy fish from collectors. In addition, changes in social interactions that occur in the midst of the community of Sumber Jaya Sub-District are a conflict between residents of Sumber Jaya Village and Andon fishermen who come from out of town and even outside the island. While in terms of economy, these changes will be seen from the amount of labor absorption that occurs around the location of the Baai Island PPI in the city of Bengkulu. The coastal community around PPP Pulau Baai is optimistic that it will experience a change towards the good with the increase in Baai Island PPI. Because the community of Sumber Jaya sub-district itself will feel there is a change in the area that used to be quiet now becomes more crowded. In addition, according to the Sumber Jaya village community itself who works as a fisherman, an increase in the development of the Baai Island PPI is expected to facilitate fishermen in carrying out activities before or after going to sea compared to the development of Baai Island PPI where fishermen had to spend more energy. With the development and improvement of the status of Baai Island PPI the number of people from outside the coastal area of ??Sumber Jaya Sub-District who came both in the purpose of buying and selling as well as andon fishermen would influence the social interaction of the surrounding coastal communities. In this case the change will lead to positive and negative aspects.

Disparitas Pembangunan Ekonomi Antar Provinsi Di Pulau Sumatera Tahun 2012 -2016 Muhammad Rusdi; Barika Barika; Izharudin Izharudin; Lela Rospida
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 1 No 2 (2018): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

This study aims to find out how the level of regional inequality between provinces on the island of Sumatra and how the population, investment, government spending and inflation influence regional inequality in Sumatra. We also analyze the pattern of economic growth in Sumatra according to the class typology. We also estimate Regional Inequality (Region) by Williamson index and use multiple regression to analysis the determinant inequality. The results study shows that 60 percent of the provinces in Sumatra fall into the category of low inequality, these provinces are North Sumatra, West Sumatra, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Lampung and the Bangka Belitung Islands. The province of Aceh is included in the category of moderate inequality. The other 3 provinces, namely Riau, Jambi and Riau Islands have High inequality indices. Overall, population growth, Investment, Capital Expenditures and Inflation variables together / overall have a significant influence on regional economic inequality variables. Partially variable population growth and capital expenditure have a significant positive effect, while the investment variable has a significant negative effect on the economic inequality of the Sumatra region. The variable inflation is not significant to the economic inequality of the Sumatra region. Based on the results of Klassen's typology analysis, it can be seen that the provinces of North Sumatra, West Sumatra, Jambi, South Sumatra, Bengkulu and Lampung are fast growing provinces (high growth but low income). Provinces that are included in the fast growth and high income class are the provinces of Aceh and Bangka Belitung and the category of relatively low and low income cities is the Riau Islands province.

Analisis Penyaluran Dana Alokasi Khusus Fisik Reguler Bidang Pendidikan di Pulau BangkaTahun 2017-2018 Nabila Shadrina
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 2 No 2 (2019): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Pemerintah mendukung pembangunan daerah dengan mengalokasikan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) Fisik dalam Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN). Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) merupakan salah satu sumber pendanaan bagi daerah otonom melalui mekanisme transfer keuangan Pemerintah Pusat ke daerah yang bertujuan antara lain untuk meningkatkan penyediaan sarana dan prasarana fisik daerah sesuai prioritas nasional serta mengurangi kesenjangan laju pertumbuhan antar daerah dan pelayanan antar bidang (Subekan, 2012). Salah satu bidang pada Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) Fisik reguler yang dapat diajukan oleh pemerintah daerah adalah bidang pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui penyaluran dana alokasi khusus fisik reguler bidang pendidikan di pulau Bangka. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder selama periode tahun 2017-2018. Analisis data yang digunakan merupakan analisis deskriptif dengan penyajian data menggunakan grafik dan tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyaluran DAK Fisik reguler pada bidang pendidikan tahun anggaran 2017 terus meningkat hingga tahun anggaran 2018, penyaluran dana DAK Fisik reguler bidang pendidikan di Pulau Bangka Belitung tahun 2017-2018 tertinggi yaitu Kota Pangkalpinang sedangkan penyerapan dana terendah yaitu Kabupaten Bangka Selatan.

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Dr. Aan Zulyanto, SE.,M.Si

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Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Bengkulu Jl. Jendral A. Yani No. 1 Kota Bengkulu

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Dr. Aan Zulyanto, SE.,M.Si

Contact Email aanzulyanto@gmail.com

Phone +6281368226848

Journal Mail Official aanzulyanto@gmail.com

Editorial Address Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Bengkulu Jl. Jendral A. Yani No. 1 Kota Bengkulu

Location Kota bengkulu, Bengkulu INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Dr. Aan Zulyanto, SE.,M.Si

Contact Email
aanzulyanto@gmail.com

Phone
+6281368226848

Journal Mail Official
aanzulyanto@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Bengkulu Jl. Jendral A. Yani No. 1 Kota Bengkulu

Location
Kota bengkulu,

Bengkulu

INDONESIA