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Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities

jissh
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Published by Kedeputian Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Kemanusiaan

ISSN : 19798431 EISSN : 26567512 DOI : 10.14203/jissh

Core Subject : Humanities, Social,

Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Journal of Indonesian Social Science and Humanities (JISSH) is a peer-reviewed international journal in English organized by Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI). It is published biannually and covers all aspects of Indonesia, regional and international studies from Indonesian perspective. JISSH features original research papers, research/dissertation summary, and book review. We welcome manuscript that is an unpublished paper and not ongoing proccessed at other publications from scholars, policymakers, experts, practitioners, and students. The Scope of JISSH : social; humanities; economic; culture; politic; regional

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik

Articles 7 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities" : 7 Documents clear

The Bandung Spirit: Nation State and Democracy Cornelis Lay
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

This article aims to show the relevance of the Bandung Asia Africa Conference in 1955 to the current debate on democracy. It argues that the Bandung Asian-African Conference was the second massive but wellcoordinated democratic movement on a global scale. It has paved the way for the production of new political space globally as well as for individual nations -- space that is more democratic in nature, where people can claim and exercise their citizenship rights. Re?ecting on Soekarnos speech at the opening of the Asia Africa Conference, this article argues that there is an urgent need for a deeper involvement of political and social forces of the Global South to put themselves as the front liners in defning and making use of democracy, instead of leaving it to be dictated by Neo-liberal lines of thinking. This is so because Indonesian experience during the last 15 years or so has clearly demonstrated the very limits of liberal democracy. This article further argues the need to build a collaborative e?ort amongst scholars of the Southern Hemisphere to challenge the superiority of liberal ideas and practices of democracy.

Managing Conflict Through: Cross-Border Cooperation: A Study at the Indonesia-Timor Leste Border Sandy Nur Ikfal Raharjo
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Since the separation of Timor Leste from Indonesia in 2002, disputes over the border area have existed and have occasionally escalated to be communal conflicts. Due to the involvement of people to people relations, government to government negotiation is not enough to resolve these conflicts. Hence, both countries established cross-border cooperation as an alternative. This research analyzed the role of cross-border cooperation in managing communal conflicts in the border area between the Timor Tengah Utara District of Indonesia and the Oecussi District of Timor Leste. The research was conducted in a qualitative approach, while the data was collected by interview, observation, and literature review. This study showed that crossborder cooperation played a significant role in managing the conflict by reducing violence, building and maintaining social relations, as well as improving the economic development of the local people.

From Brussels to Bogor: Contacts, Networks and the History of the Bandung Conference 1955 Wildan Sena Utama
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

This article discusses the roots of the Bandung Conference of 1955 by tracing the alliance of Asian and African worldwide internationalism and anti-imperialism that existed since the early twentieth century. It attempts to show that although the conference emerged during the height of the Cold War, the network behind this alliance had gradually developed since the interwar period. The solidarity of this alliance lay in the common history of the colonized people that struggled to become sovereign. Contacts, meetings and conferences that took place in Europe and Asia juxtaposed the anti-imperialist movement of Asian and African countries. This article argues that the Bandung Conference 1955 was the culmination of relationships and connections of an Afro-Asian group who had been long oppressed by colonialism, racism and class superiority.

Integrating Indonesian Muslim Intellectual Discourse into the Islamic World Syahrul Hidayat
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Beyond Ideology:China-Indonesia Engagement and the Making of the Guided Democracy, 1955-1959 Kankan Xie
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

China's engagement with Indonesia from 1955 to 1959 was neither ideologically oriented nor realpolitik, but somewhere in between. It happened not only because of the changing domestic political situations or completely subject to the shifting international environment, but was also closely associated with intrinsic social and historical issues that transcended geographical, ideological and ethnic boundaries within and across the two nation-states. To some extent, this e?ective engagement was not a result of Indonesias leaning towards the left, but a reason for itnot in the sense of direct political intervention, but through the pursuit of common identity and interest, which signifcantly shaped the making of Indonesias Guided Democracy.

One Method to Improve the Official Poverty Line in Indonesia Carunia Mulya Firdausy
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Poverty is one of the long standing problems in Indonesia. Using the national absolute poverty line, it was estimated that the proportion of the poor has declined from 40.1% in 1976 to 10.5% in 2014. However,many people claim that the above percentage of the poor is only true in terms of statistics. The poor argue that the amount of rupiah expenditure set as the ofcial poverty line is inadequate to fulfl their basic needs. This paper, based on a feld survey of 360 respondents of the poor and the non-poor in three villages in three different provinces located in the Eastern, Western and Central parts of Indonesia, aims at examining a method to improve the national poverty line and to determine the minimum rupiah expenditure of the poverty line using a subjective approach. The method used to examine this research question is by - using questionnaires, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in depth interviews. Sample respondents were asked their perceptions on variables, dimensions and indicators that should be accommodated in formulating the subjective poverty line. They were also questioned about the minimum rupiah expenditure threshold to defne the subjective poverty line. The study found that the ofcial poverty line that has been determined by the government was far below the subjective poverty line that was defned by the respondents. Also, the variables, dimension and indicators that should be accommodated in the national poverty line should not only be food items, but also access to employment, housing, health and education for children. The minimum rupiah expenditure of the poverty line was argued to be more than Rp 500 000 equal to US$40 per capita per month. This minimum rupiah expenditure of the subjective poverty line is almost double that of the ofcial poverty line set at the average ofRp 300 000 or US$24 per capita per month. Therefore, the government not only needs to revise the present poverty line, but also needs to revise policies and programs to eliminate poverty by taking into account the dimension and variables of poverty viewed by the poor and the non-poor. If not, the incidence of poverty will remain with us.

Ethno-Religious Identification and Social Distance Between Muslims and Christians: Analysis on Social Identity Theory Cahyo Pamungkas
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2016): General Issue: Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

This article aims to investigate the relationship between ethno-religious identity and the social distance between Muslims and Christians in Ambon and Yogyakarta, taking into account factors at the individual level. Also, this research is addressed to fll a gap in the literature between studies that emphasize economic and political competition as the main sources of con?ict, and studies that focus on prejudice and discrimination as causes of con?ict. The central question is: to what extent is ethno-religious identifcation present among Muslims and Christians in Ambon and Yogyakarta and observable in their daily lives? This research uses social identity theory that attempts to question why people like their in-group, and dislike out-groups. The theory says that individuals struggle for positive in-group distinctiveness, and have positive attitudes toward their in-group and negative attitudes towards out-groups. This research uses both quantitative and qualitative approaches. A survey was conducted with 1500 university students from six universities in Ambon and Yogyakarta. By using quantitative and qualitative methods of analysis, this study came up with several fndings. Firstly, the study found high levels of religious identifcation among Muslim and Christian respondents, demonstrated by their participation in religious practices, which we defne as frequency of praying, attending religious services, and reading the Holy Scriptures. Secondly, social distance consists of contact avoidance, avoidance of future spouses from another religion, and the support for residential segregation. Differences from the mean show that Muslim respondents tend to display higher contact avoidance and support for residential segregation compared to Christian respondents. Thirdly, analysis of variance demonstrates that elements of ethno-religious identity are related signifcantly to elements of social distance.

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Defbry Margiansyah

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editor.jissh@gmail.com

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editor.jissh@gmail.com

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Kedeputian Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Kemanusiaan (IPSK) / Deputy of Social and Humanity Sciences Jl Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta, Post code: 12710

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Defbry Margiansyah

Contact Email editor.jissh@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official editor.jissh@gmail.com

Editorial Address Kedeputian Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Kemanusiaan (IPSK) / Deputy of Social and Humanity Sciences Jl Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta, Post code: 12710

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Defbry Margiansyah

Contact Email
editor.jissh@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
editor.jissh@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Kedeputian Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Kemanusiaan (IPSK) / Deputy of Social and Humanity Sciences Jl Gatot Subroto No. 10, Jakarta, Post code: 12710

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA