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Oktaf Juairiyah
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jurnalpptksumsel@gmail.com
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+6285268675705
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INDONESIA
PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN TERAPAN DAN KEBIJAKAN
ISSN : 19785879     EISSN : 26218119     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46774
The purpose of this Journal Publication is to provide space to publish critical thinking on the results of original research, as well as conceptual opinions from academics, researchers, and also support those who have never discussed about other media.This Journal Scope of Economics, Health, Education, Natural Resources, Environment, Technology and Agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia" : 14 Documents clear
FAKTOR-FAKTOR RESIKO LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KESAKITAN MALARIA DI PROPINSI SUMATERA SELATAN ANALISIS LANJUT DATA RISET KESEHATAN DASAR 2007 Saikhu, Akhmad; Budianto, Anif; Yuliani, Rosda Cita
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Malaria is a major public health problem in Indonesia, causing mortality not only for infant and pregnant women but also decreasing productifity among workers. To provide important and up to date of health related information, National Health Institute Research and Development – MOHRepublic Indonesia had held National Baseline Health Research (NBHR) on 2007. The extended analisis of NHBR particularly on malaria has been conducted to evaluate distribution of case malaria and its influencing risk factors especially the behavioral and environmental factor. This study found that there were associations between malaria cases with age (p<0.000), occupation (p<0.005), time consumed to seek health services (posyandu), health services utilization (p<0.05), type of water sludge irrigation (p<0.001) and usage of insecticide mosquito bed net (p<0.000). This study recommended the improvement environment condition and health education to improve knowledge, attitude and practice, provide more and better insecticide mosquito bed net can be applied to solve the problems that were issued from the findings of the study. Extended malariaresearch should be conducted to provide better understanding of malaria control.
ANALISIS SPASIAL DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Hasyim, Hamzah
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fewer (DHF) has emerged as an inmportant publict health problem, with extensive inclined, follow the mobility increasing, population density with the follow cycle pattern cases. Beside dengue virus strain, DHF cases contribution influenced climatic determinants in spatial scope like climatic factors (temperature, rain fall, humidity), demography (population density), geography (topography) and DHF alleviation program (free number larva), all the factors give contribution to improve population aedes aegypty mosquito density as risk factorsDHF cases With the ecology study design, using ArcView GIS, this research purpose to spatial analysis risk factors DHF cases, to judgment decesion making as communication process to remove the cases, base of region in south sumatra provinve, cases and determinant collected between 2003-2007. Results of research from correlation with spearman rho analysis recognized direction relation betwen DHF cases and determinant factors like with population density, climatic factors like rain fall and humidity detected positive relation direction, with topography, temperature and DHF cases alleviation program (free number larva) detected negative relation direction For sugestion to program and cases management plan be better, according to diseases management base of region concept, with the result that cases no any more problem with public health.
PEMBERIAN DIET SERAT TINGGI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RUANG RAWAT INAP PENYAKIT DALAM RSUP Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2008 Effendi, Eduan; Hartati, Yuli; Haripamilu, Arief Dwi Setyo
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

The position of heart disease as the cause of death in Indonesia has increased. Diseases of heart and blood vessels has become the number one cause of death in Indonesia. Data Household Health Survey (SKRT) MOH in 1992 is to mortality and morbidity of heart disease by 15.4 percent..In 1995 the patient's blood vessel disease increased to 18.9 percent and in 2001 reached 24.4 percent and until now ranked first. This research is a quantitative research design, experimental Pre namely research, without control, by using the research design before and after. The average levels of fiber before giving a high fiber diet is 32.3920 grams with a standard deviation of 1.27878 grams. After providing a high fiber diet gained an average level of 46.0073 grams of fiber is the standard deviation of 5.07560.The mean difference between before and after the provision of a high fiber diet is 13.6153 with standard deviation 5.14905. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000. The average cholesterol levels before giving a high-fiber diet is 243.6667 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 10.92398 mg / dl. After providing high-fiber diet gained an average cholesterol level was 188.8282 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 5.41998 mg / dl. The mean difference between before and after the provision of a high fiber diet is 54.8383 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 10.82645 mg / dl. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000. The average HDL level before giving a high-fiber diet is 35.0667 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 4.05933 mg / dl. After giving a high-fiber diet gained an average HDL level was 65.3033 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 10.16795 mg / dl. The value of the mean difference between before and after giving a high fiber diet is -30.2367 mg / dl with a standard deviation 8.03653 mg / dl. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000. The average levels of LDL before giving high-fiber diet is 153.0333 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 16.75479 mg / dl. After giving high-fiber diet gained an average LDL was 94.9763 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 24.21840 mg / dl. The mean difference between before and after the provision of a high fiber diet is 58.0570 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 22.54031 mg / dl. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000.
ANALYSIS OF MOTHER’S BEHAVIOR TOWARDS THE LOW OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IN KECAMATAN GANDUS PALEMBANG Ananingsih, Esti Sri; Pulungan, Annie Kholila Oktora; Fajar, Nur Alam
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is normal way of providing young infants with best nutrients. Besides, it also offers many benefits that can be seen from several aspects such as from nutrient content, immunity level, and mental activity through love and affection essentially needed for mental and intelligence development in a child (Message 7 PUSGS). The objective of the research was to investigate mother’ behavior and other factors influencing the exclusive breastfeeding in Kecamatan Gandus, Palembang . This was analytical descriptive study applying cross sectional design. The research population was all mothers breastfeeding their baby of 6 – 12 months old. The total population was 312 breastfeeding mothers taken from different five areas in Kecamatan Gandus; Kelurahan Gandus, Kelurahan Pulokerto, Kelurahan Karang Anyar, Kelurahan Karang Jaya, and Kelurahan 36 Ilir. 95 out of the total population served as sample and collected using Simple Random Sampling. The result of the research showed that the factors related to mother’s behavior in giving exclusive breastfeeding were mother’s occupation (P value = 0.010), attitude (P value = 0.005), and family’s role (P value = 0.025). On the other hand, the factors not related to mother’s behavior in giving exclusive breastfeeding were age (P value = 0.477), education (P value = 0.91), knowledge (P value = 0.917), and economic status (P value = 0.225). It may be expected from the research that the information should be delivered periodically and continually using modified method and media; the standard room equipped with good facility is needed and the governmental regulation that regulates the exclusive breastfeeding procedure should be available; and the leaders in the scope of small community, NGO, and government should involve in enhancing family’s role in order to support exclusive breastfeeding.
STUDI PREVALENSI MASALAH GIZI GANDA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DAN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DI KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Nuryanto, Nuryanto; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Yulianto, Yulianto
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Nutritional status represent one of important health indicator in assessment of health status of communities. For the moment in Indonesia the double nutrition problem (double burden), where the problem of over nutrition were blocked, but problems of under nutrition can’t to elimination. This study aimed to know prevalence nutritional status for elementary school pursuant to regional characteristic, sex, symptom of diseases, class level and knowledge of nutrition in Lubuklinggau municipality. The research design used cross sectional with multistage randomsampling method amount 6893 children. Nutritional status assessment used body mass index (BMI) percentile according to age groups and sex with reference of CDC 2000. The anthropometry data analysis used Epi Info version 3.3. Statistical analysis using chi square test with confidence interval 95 % and significant level 5 %. The result of research indicate that nutritional status with under weight category 36.1 %, over weight 2.9 % and obesity 2.5 %. Significant relation among nutritional status with regional characteristic (p 0.001), class level (p 0.001), sex (p 0.001), symptom of disease (p 0.003) and knowledge of nutrition (p 0.002)
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN : PROGRAM JAMINAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN SEMESTA SUMATERA SELATAN SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI URUSAN WAJIB PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI BIDANG KESEHATAN DALAM KERANGKA OTONOMI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN OKI Retnaningsih, Ekowati
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Indonesia has low number 40/2004 about National Social Security System that is all of Indonesia people must have health insurance. Low number 32/2004 about autonomy to instruct that province and district region have obligation to improve health status all of our people. South Sumatra Province Government with District Government launching Social Health Insurance Program start 22 January 2009. The means this research are to know existing condition of input aspect, process aspect and output aspect with all of problem in Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) District. This research use policy analysis design with approach mix paradigms are quantitative and qualitative design. Quantitative research get secondary data and qualitative research get primer data. It uses 24 people informant representative. Collecting of quantitative data uses in-depth interview and focus group discussion method. Validation of data use source triangulation and method triangulation. Research results were: 1) The out patient utilization was 118.346 visitor (30,6%) in part were 3.394 visitor (2,87%) are pay. 2) The in patient was 4.620 visitor (1,2%) in part were 1.317 visitor (28,5%) are pay. 3) The room of secretariat is too small, without airship wardrobe and computer. 4) They have not budget for operational and secretariat budget. 5) Verification of member need long time because have not the member database. 6) Visiting hours was not enough.
DESENTRALISASI KESEHATAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PROGRAM PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT MENULAR Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti; Ainy, Asmaripa; Mutahar, Rini
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

One important aspect of the impact of decentralization policy on health sectors is that budget allocation is fully authorized by each province. Preventive program of contagious disease is one of program strategy in Indonesian health department to enhance community health status, particularly in order to eliminate contagious diseases in community. Financing is one essential factor; therefore, finding an appropriate policy model of budget allocation is urgent. As a result, budget allocation for each contagious disease is able to be balance. The research design was an observational study with combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. The population is including all health officials in South Sumatera. Data were obtained using a checklist of budget allocation model and deep interview regarding supports and factors that halted in preventive programs of contagious diseases. Univariate and content analysis were utilized. The results indicated that budget proportion of preventive program of contagious diseases in each district/region is various, it depended in program that has priorities over in each region. Furthermore, program financing did not depend on number of diseases’ cases in previous year. Consequently, there were some diseases that were not handled very well due to limited budget from the health officials in each region. It might also be because of limited support from local government that has priorities on free medical treatments that need more budget than prevention activities. In summary, decentralization has not showed positive impacts on implication of communicable diseases preventive program, particularly in budget allocation. We recommend that appropriate budget allocation for this program is urgent needed to decrease numbers of communicable diseases in all district health officials in South Sumatera.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR RESIKO LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KESAKITAN MALARIA DI PROPINSI SUMATERA SELATAN ANALISIS LANJUT DATA RISET KESEHATAN DASAR 2007 Akhmad Saikhu; Anif Budianto; Rosda Cita Yuliani
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Malaria is a major public health problem in Indonesia, causing mortality not only for infant and pregnant women but also decreasing productifity among workers. To provide important and up to date of health related information, National Health Institute Research and Development – MOHRepublic Indonesia had held National Baseline Health Research (NBHR) on 2007. The extended analisis of NHBR particularly on malaria has been conducted to evaluate distribution of case malaria and its influencing risk factors especially the behavioral and environmental factor. This study found that there were associations between malaria cases with age (p<0.000), occupation (p<0.005), time consumed to seek health services (posyandu), health services utilization (p<0.05), type of water sludge irrigation (p<0.001) and usage of insecticide mosquito bed net (p<0.000). This study recommended the improvement environment condition and health education to improve knowledge, attitude and practice, provide more and better insecticide mosquito bed net can be applied to solve the problems that were issued from the findings of the study. Extended malariaresearch should be conducted to provide better understanding of malaria control.
ANALISIS SPASIAL DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Hamzah Hasyim
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fewer (DHF) has emerged as an inmportant publict health problem, with extensive inclined, follow the mobility increasing, population density with the follow cycle pattern cases. Beside dengue virus strain, DHF cases contribution influenced climatic determinants in spatial scope like climatic factors (temperature, rain fall, humidity), demography (population density), geography (topography) and DHF alleviation program (free number larva), all the factors give contribution to improve population aedes aegypty mosquito density as risk factorsDHF cases With the ecology study design, using ArcView GIS, this research purpose to spatial analysis risk factors DHF cases, to judgment decesion making as communication process to remove the cases, base of region in south sumatra provinve, cases and determinant collected between 2003-2007. Results of research from correlation with spearman rho analysis recognized direction relation betwen DHF cases and determinant factors like with population density, climatic factors like rain fall and humidity detected positive relation direction, with topography, temperature and DHF cases alleviation program (free number larva) detected negative relation direction For sugestion to program and cases management plan be better, according to diseases management base of region concept, with the result that cases no any more problem with public health.
PEMBERIAN DIET SERAT TINGGI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RUANG RAWAT INAP PENYAKIT DALAM RSUP Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2008 Eduan Effendi; Yuli Hartati; Arief Dwi Setyo Haripamilu
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 3 (2009): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The position of heart disease as the cause of death in Indonesia has increased. Diseases of heart and blood vessels has become the number one cause of death in Indonesia. Data Household Health Survey (SKRT) MOH in 1992 is to mortality and morbidity of heart disease by 15.4 percent..In 1995 the patient's blood vessel disease increased to 18.9 percent and in 2001 reached 24.4 percent and until now ranked first. This research is a quantitative research design, experimental Pre namely research, without control, by using the research design before and after. The average levels of fiber before giving a high fiber diet is 32.3920 grams with a standard deviation of 1.27878 grams. After providing a high fiber diet gained an average level of 46.0073 grams of fiber is the standard deviation of 5.07560.The mean difference between before and after the provision of a high fiber diet is 13.6153 with standard deviation 5.14905. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000. The average cholesterol levels before giving a high-fiber diet is 243.6667 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 10.92398 mg / dl. After providing high-fiber diet gained an average cholesterol level was 188.8282 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 5.41998 mg / dl. The mean difference between before and after the provision of a high fiber diet is 54.8383 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 10.82645 mg / dl. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000. The average HDL level before giving a high-fiber diet is 35.0667 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 4.05933 mg / dl. After giving a high-fiber diet gained an average HDL level was 65.3033 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 10.16795 mg / dl. The value of the mean difference between before and after giving a high fiber diet is -30.2367 mg / dl with a standard deviation 8.03653 mg / dl. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000. The average levels of LDL before giving high-fiber diet is 153.0333 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 16.75479 mg / dl. After giving high-fiber diet gained an average LDL was 94.9763 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 24.21840 mg / dl. The mean difference between before and after the provision of a high fiber diet is 58.0570 mg / dl with a standard deviation of 22.54031 mg / dl. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0.000.

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