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JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH

JCMPHR
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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : - EISSN : 2723035X DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jcmphr.v1i2.21693

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Public Health Research (JCMPHR) publishes articles in the field of community medicine and public health focusing on family health care, epidemiology, biostatistics, public health administration, management of health, national health problems, social medicine, nutrition and enviromental and occupational health, as well as a variety of other fields related to those disciplines.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 52 Documents

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THE DIFFERENCES OF THE DURATION OF FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM REPORT BETWEEN USING GOOGLE SHEETS MEDIA AND MANUAL COUNTING METHOD AT PUSKESMAS SONGGON, SONGGON DISTRICT, BANYUWANGI REGENCY Wildan Anugrah Erlangga; Fitri Nurina Septiana; Emilia Eka Arrianti; Prafidina Qualisa; Lukman Hakim; Estya Nadya Meitavany; Ulinnuha Qurrota A'yunin; Ariikah Dyah Lamara; Niswah Silmi Fatimah; Pandu Satriya Adi; Linda Dewanti
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Based on the results of interviews with the coordinator of the family planning program at the Puskesmas Songgon, their data collection system was still written manually in the Kohort book which must then be classified and processed further to obtain processed data that describes the situation and conditions of the family planning program application in Songgon District. The aims of this research to determine the effectiveness and efficiency of the family planning program report duration between the use of Google Sheets media and the manual counting method at the Puskesmas Songgon. The implementation of the program were 23 May 2019 at Puskesmas Songgon Hall. This program was designed based on the needs of the field of family planning management at the Puskesmas Songgon. This program was created using a computer, the Google Sheets application, which is an application that resembles Microsoft Excel, but is managed by Google and accessed via a browser. It creates two types of formats, namely forms for data entry and automatic calculation reports. The results of this study, it can be seen that the program used by group 2 is 10 times more efficient in calculating the achievements of the family planning program.

DETERMINANTS OF PERINATAL DEPRESSION IN LICIN BANYUWANGI 2019 Achmad Januar Er Putra; R. M. Yusuf Aji Samudera Nurrobi; Danang Mukarrom Prasetyo; Muhammad Vildan Akbar; Novita Oktaviana; Aliya Fatimah; Wandya Hikmahwati; Alma Pustika Kartikananda Retina Fibularis; Fatimah Az Zahro; Zahwa Afdhilani Azwan; Azimatul Karimah; Nira Ista Dewi
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Perinatal depression is a mood disorder that occurs in pregnant and postpartum women. To determine the magnitude of the risk of perinatal depression, this study uses the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) screening tool. This study uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire to collect data on screening for depression in pregnant women and postpartum during the last 12 months. This research is an observational descriptive study with cross sectional research design. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling in Segobang Village, Jelun Village, and Banjar Village in Licin District, Banyuwangi Regency. The number of samples obtained was 31 samples. In the EPDS screening results of the pregnant women group, the results showed a very high risk of 18,75%. Whereas in the postpartum maternal group, the results showed a high risk of 6,67%, and a very high risk of 6,67%. Based on the results of the correlation test with Spearman's rho correlation, it can be concluded that there was a significant corellation between maternal age of postpartum with the risk of perinatal depression (α = 0,03).

PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION IN FIRST-YEAR MEDICAL STUDENTS AT AIRLANGGA UNIVERSITY, INDONESIA Dina Arini Izzah; Suksmi Yitnamurti; Nancy Margarita Rehatta
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Depression is a mental disorder with a relatively high prevalence rate in medical students around the world. Medical students are often faced with a variety of pressures ranging from academic to social stress so that the prevalence of depression in medical students tends to be higher than general population. Therefore, this study aimed to find out the prevalence of depression in medical students at Airlangga University. This research was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample used was 86 first-year medical students at Airlangga University, Indonesia in the academic year of 2017/2018. The data collection was carried out using Beck Depression Inventory II questionnaires as a measurement instrument. The data was analyzed by descriptive univariate using SPSS 16.0. From 86 samples obtained from first-year students, 37.20% of them experienced mental conditions that were considered abnormal (mean score of 10.14 ± 7.093), starting from mild mood disturbance (23.26%) to the most severe category, severe depression (1.16%). There was no extreme depression category in this study. Furthermore, mean score of male subjects is 8.57 ± 6.120 while mean score of female subjects is 10.64 ± 7.351. This study revealed that the prevalence of depression in first-year medical students at Airlangga University in the second semester of academic year 2017/2018 is quite high, which is more than one third of the total respondents while the prevalence in female subjects is higher than in male subjects.

TELEMEDICINE AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE TO FIGHT COVID-19 PANDEMIC Sacharissa Zerlina Tsarwah Thirafi; Triadi Putra Paladan; Bonfilio Neltio Ariobimo; Barizatul Husniyah; Monica Tiara Arum Kinanthi; Gusti Agung Ayu Ira Kencana Dewi; Prima Ardiansah Surya; Yolanda Ayu Yashinta; Zaufy Verlieza Oktaviano Subagyo; Laksmi Wulandari; Linda Dewanti
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The role of the community is an essential part to cut down the COVID-19 chain transmission, a current world pandemic. Knowledge determines a person's healthy behavior that can prevent transmission of COVID-19. This research’s goal is to analyze the effect of health promotion via telemedicine on increasing knowledge about COVID-19 prevention in the productive-age population in Indonesia. This study used one group pretest-posttest design and accidental sampling method involving 146 respondents based on the inclusion criteria. The data collection method was carried out by using a questionnaire containing simple and general questions related to COVID-19 that tested subjects before and after telemedicine health promotion. Based on the assessment of the questionnaire through pretest and posttest, there was an increase in the average knowledge after being given health education with telemedicine with p<0.001 (CI 95%). This study shows that telemedicine could significantly increase average knowledge about COVID-19 prevention in the productive-age population in Indonesia.

ANALYSIS OF COMPLIANCE OF EAR PROTECTOR USAGE ON THE PREVENTION OF NOISE INDUCE HEARING LOSS AT STERILIZATION INSTALLATION Rosydiah Rahmawati; Nyilo Purnami; Makhmudyah Indri Cahyani
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Noise Induce Hearing Loss (NIHL) is a work disease that is often found in industrial workers. The use of ear protectors that are in accordance with the standard along with the continuity of optimal use can reduce the risk of hearing loss due to noise in the workplace. Adherence to use ear protectors greatly affect the possibility of a person experiencing a more severe hearing loss. The purpose of this study is to prove the existence of relationship of compliance with the use of ear protectors with hearing loss due to noise in the installation of sterilization and laundry. This study used cross sectional methods. Seventeen samples were taken by consecutive sampling for audiometry examination and measurement of compliance with the use of Ear Protective Equipment. Respondents received an average score of 1.86 indicating that compliance with the use of ear protectors was sufficient. Based on the results of the measurement of the auditory threshold in 17 respondents as many as 4 respondents (23%) normal hearing and as many as 13 respondents (77%) experienced NIHL. The results of statistical tests with Pearson correlation show that the Pearson correlation coefficient number of -0.643, which means that the correlation between compliance variables with noise due to noise is 0.643. Based on the criteria above, the relationship between the two variables is significant because the number of significance is P-value / Sig 0.005 <0.05. So, there is a relation between years of work with Noise Induce Hearing Loss, education and Noise Induce Hearing Loss, and compliance with the use of ear protectors with NIHL

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD CONTACT TIME TO THE EFFECT ON TRANSFER OF MICROBES FROM CERAMIC FLOOR USING THE FIVE-SECOND RULE Taufan Adityawardhana; Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo; Nancy Margaritta Rehatta
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Eosin-Methylene Blue (EMB) in order to isolate gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli) as the contamination level indicator. Microbes identified with gram staining and observed under a light microscope. The result reported into 5 categories: microbes were founded or not in the petri dishes, determine whether lactose fermentation/acid production can be observed, grade the microbes concentration founded in the petri dishes (grade 1-6), classify the level of contamination (low-high), describing colonies shape in EMB agar and identifying the microbes with gram staining. The results was at the student center’s canteen 3 of 5 samples under 5 seconds are positive and 5 of 7 samples until 300 seconds are positive. The level of contamination was inconsistent with increasing time. Whereas in the diagnostic center’s canteen 12 of 12 samples were all positives, regardless of time. In conclusion, the five-second rule is a significant oversimplification of what actually happens when bacteria transfer from a surface to food. Risk of transfer of contamination is constantly present regardless of time.

NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE BASED TELEMEDICINE APPLICATION FOR HYPERTENSION MANAGEMENT IN PRIMARY LEVEL OF HEALTH FACILITIES Pandit Bagus Tri Saputra; Nabila Izzati; Primadita Esther Rosita; Desy Trilistyoati; Nur Moya Isyroqiyyah; Iffa Halimah Hasna; Niamita Eka Puspita Putri; Ervina Dyah italoka; Muhammad Rifqi Arya Putra; Andi Lestari Rahman; Lilik Djuari
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Hypertension nowadays still becomes one of the severe problems in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 34% in 2018. The complication of hypertension causes the most deaths and disabilities in Indonesia and cost 75% of The Social Security Organizing Agency (BPJS) budget or IDR 15 trillion in 2019. This problem was probably caused by patients' lack of knowledge and limited personnel at the primary health centre (PHC). Telemedicine is a health care provider without any direct contact, which has various methods. Today, telemedicine in Indonesia is growing rapidly along with technology and legal regulation in its implementation, increasing users by 700% in the first year of 2020. Despite the rise of those numbers, telemedicine in PHC is still limited. Recently, the Ministry of Health and various organizations have issued telemedicine regulations at primary level health facilities in collaboration with The Social Security Organizing Agency. This review aims to discuss the current implementation and the potential future of telemedicine-based hypertension management in collaboration with the Social Security Organizing Agency in PHC.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF YOUTH USERS OF VAPE TOWARDS VAPING BEHAVIOR IN BANGIL DISTRICT Lu'lu'il Maqnun; Pudji Lestari; Laksmi Wulandari
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The use of e-cigarettes year by year increases among adolescents. The increase correlates with their lack of knowledge about e-cigarettes and the perception that e-cigarettes are safer than conventional cigarettes. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and perception of e-cigarettes to vaping behavior in adolescents in Bangil, Pasuruan. This study was analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach conducted from September until October 2019. The subjects in this study were 76 respondents selected by the purposive sampling method. The respondents were recruited from 3 cafes in Bangil by distributing questionnaires to those who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variables are the respondent’s knowledge level and perception about e-cigarettes, while the dependent variable is vaping behavior. The data has been analyzed with Spearman’s rho. From the analysis, there was a correlation between level of knowledge and vaping behavior with p=0.019 (p<0.05) and 0.269 correlation coefficient. Also, a correlation between perception and vaping behavior with p=0.000 (p<0.05) and 0.420 correlation coefficient. There was a correlation between knowledge level and perception of e-cigarettes to vaping behavior among adolescent users.

COMPARISON OF MORTALITY BETWEEN THE COMBINATION OF STANDARD THERAPY AND CONVALESCENT PLASMA THERAPY AND STANDARD THERAPY ONLY IN COVID-19 PATIENTS : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS Felicia Klarin; Angelica Diana Vita; Cynthia Elvira Sari Siahaan; Salsabila Nabilah Rifdah; Ayu Rahmanita Putri; Indriasti Putri Kusuma; Subur Prayitno
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered type of coronavirus. Comprehensive management for COVID-19 patients includes infection control, hemodynamic stability maintenance, oxygenation monitoring, ventilation, and pharmacotherapy administration. Convalescent plasma is one of the COVID-19 therapy choices, proven to provide relief for Ebola, SARS, and MERS patients. Therefore, the authors believed in searching data on whether convalescent plasma therapy also improves COVID-19 patients, specifically in terms of mortality. This study aims to compare the comparison in mortality between standard therapy and convalescent plasma therapy with standard therapy only in COVID-19 patients. This study used a systematic review and meta-analysis method according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. This study used ten studies that met the inclusion criteria to evaluate the comparison in mortality between the combination therapy with standard therapy only in COVID-19 patients. There was a significant difference in mortality between the combination of standard therapy and convalescent plasma therapy with standard therapy only in COVID-19 patients, and mortality in the combination therapy groups being lower than standard therapy only.

EDUCATIONAL VIDEO AS EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION ON FORMAL AND INFORMAL CAREGIVER TO ELDERLY : A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY Achmad Fajar Putra Nurdiansyah; Syarif Syamsi Ahyandi; Alvian Wahyu Mahesya; Aryunidya Asmaradianti; Avida Marisa Ilmi; Meutia Putri Aristya; Rani Nurvita; Lady Sherly Nuramalia; Kadek Rama Narottama; Nyilo Purnami; Pudji Lestari
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Presbycusis is a progressive hearing loss which occurs at the age of 65. Communication difficulties caused by these problems are usually not understood or understood by people with normal hearing functions. Therefore, the understanding of these problems must be improved so that there is no gap between people with normal hearing and people with low hearing. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive research design carried out in a number of elderly care foundations. The data we share is in the form of pre-test and post-test questionnaires to elderly caregivers with hearing loss in order to evaluate the caregiver's understanding of the educational video. There was an increase in the understanding of the caregivers about how to communicate effectively based on the comparison of the scores from the pre-test and post-test final scores carried out before and after the education was given. Providing education to caregivers with educational video media provides effective results in increasing caregiver knowledge in this field. The formal caregiver group has better results than the informal caregiver group at 77.7% on the pre-test by formal caregiver and an assessment of 65% on the pre-test by informal caregiver. In the post-test assessment, the formal caregiver got a score of 87.7% and for the informal caregiver it was 90%. There is an increase in the post-test scores of the two caregiver groups after providing education through video media.

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Dr. dr. Nyilo Purnami, Sp. T.H.T.K.L (K), FICS, FISCM

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Coordination Beureau of Community Medicine, Department of Public Health-Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo 47 Surabaya

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Jawa timur

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Dr. dr. Nyilo Purnami, Sp. T.H.T.K.L (K), FICS, FISCM

Contact Email nyilo@fk.unair.ac.id

Phone +628155100081

Journal Mail Official jcmphr@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address Coordination Beureau of Community Medicine, Department of Public Health-Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo 47 Surabaya

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Dr. dr. Nyilo Purnami, Sp. T.H.T.K.L (K), FICS, FISCM

Contact Email
nyilo@fk.unair.ac.id

Phone
+628155100081

Journal Mail Official
jcmphr@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Coordination Beureau of Community Medicine, Department of Public Health-Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo 47 Surabaya

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA