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Rike Syahniar
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Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta Jl. KH. Ahmad Dahlan, Cirendeu, Ciputat Tangerang Selatan 15419 Indonesia
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Muhammadiyah Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2721317X     DOI : 10.24853
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ) Faculty of Medicine and Health is an international journal based on scientific research. The journal is published 2 (two) times in 1 year, March and September. Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine and Health invites the lecturers, practitioners and observers as well as S1/S2/S3 students to submit their scientific articles about the progress of science in the field of Medicine. Article will be reviewed with blind-peer review process. The result of review will be announce in Open Journal System.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)" : 5 Documents clear
Descriptive Study: Attitude and Behaviour Regarding Oral Corticosteroid Use in Bebita Clinic Cicurug, Sukabumi in 2019 Audia Nizhma Nabila; Gladys Dwiani Tinovella Tubarad; Vanianissa Azzahra
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.3.1.10-18

Abstract

Background: Corticosteroids are derivatives of steroid hormones that have the effect of inhibiting the inflammatory response. Glucocorticoid is the type of corticosteroid that is easy to obtain and has a high anti-inflammatory effect. Therefore, glucocorticoids are often used in various therapies. However, the use of this drug should be monitored since its side effects can be harmful to the health as paralytic effects or even lethal effects. Purposes: This study aims to determine the behavior of using oral corticosteroids in patients at the Bebita Cicurug Clinic, Sukabumi. Methods: This is a descriptive quantitative research study. Data collection was done from September to December 2019. The respondents of this study were 96 subjects of Bebita Cicurug Clinic with a history of oral glucocorticoid usage. The data was taken using a questionnaire and medical records. Result: The most widely used glucocorticoid type is Methylprednisolone 4 mg and dexamethasone 0,5 mg. Overall, 89.6% of respondents used corticosteroids for a week or less. A total of 21.9% had tried to get corticosteroids without a prescription (self-medication), and all of them didn't get restricted on purchasing corticosteroids. Conclusion: In general, patients in this study had good behavior in using corticosteroids (using steroids according to a doctor's prescription), but 21.9% had tried to get corticosteroids without a prescription, and all of them didn't get restricted on purchasing corticosteroids. Doctors and health workers must clearly explain prescribed drugs' benefits and side effects, especially in patients with chronic diseases. Then ensure that the patient has understood the benefits and side effects of the medications used.
Recurrent Bartholin's Cyst: Literature Review and Case Report Fonda Octarianingsih Shariff; Diki Septian; Dinda Dwi Fajarwati; Ellys Tahnia Siagian; Eggy Lasmawati; Eva Aprillya; Fidati Hanifa; Jeane Lawren
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.3.1.19-26

Abstract

Bartholin's cyst is a form of cystic (fluid-filled) tumor on the vulva. Bartholin's cyst is a cyst that forms due to blockage of the Bartholin's gland duct, which causes retention and cystic dilatation. Reports indicate that a 45-year-old woman came to the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic at Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital, Malahayati Bandar Lampung, experiencing a recurrence of a left Bartholini abscess for the third time after two external incisions. The treatment carried out in this patient was given antibiotics and analgesics and it was recommended to do surgery with an extirpation procedure. Recurrent Bartholin's gland abscesses in women of reproductive age are generally associated with a risk of contact with sexually transmitted infection polymicrobials. Needle aspiration and incision and drainage are the two simplest procedures, not recommended because of the relatively increased recurrence rate.
Evaluation of Humoral Response of Emergency Unit Healthcare Workers after Third Dose of COVID-19 Vaccination Abror Irsan; Mardhia Mardhia; Ambar Rialita
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.3.1.27-32

Abstract

Background:  Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), is an emerging disease that has become pandemic. Healthcare workers are vulnerable persons due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Healthcare workers are a government priority in the COVID-19 vaccine program. Antibody titer evaluation to healthcare workers as the first liner is essential due to the risk of the job. Purposes: The study aims to assess IgG antibody humoral response in healthcare workers in the emergency unit of Anton Soedjarwo Hospital, Pontianak, before and after the third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. Methods: This study was a descriptive study with a cohort method. Twenty-two healthcare workers in the Emergency Unit in Anton Soedjarwo Hospital, Pontianak, participated in the study. Three ml venous blood samples were collected from the participants in two periods to quantify IgG antibody titer. The first period was before the third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, and the second period was one month after the third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA) methods were used to quantification IgG antibodies against spike-receptor binding domain (S-RBD) protein of SARS-CoV-2 Results: One month before the third dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, the majority of IgG antibodies show seropositivity (90.91%), with most on range 50-10,000 AU/ml (54.55%). Two participants (9.09%) show IgG antibodies less than 50 AU/ml (seronegative). One month after the third vaccination dose, all participants (100%) elicit IgG antibodies. Based on the comparison of IgG antibody titer before and after the third dose of the vaccine, the majority (68.18%) showed increasing the IgG antibody titer after the third vaccine.  Conclusion: The third dose vaccine might effectively elevate immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection.
The Effectiveness of Green Grape Extract (Vitis vinifera) on Decreasing White Rat (Rattus novergicus) Triglycerides Levels Ketut Lilik Arwati; Ni Nyoman Astika Dewi; Heri Setiyo Bekti; Ni Wayan Rika Kumara Dewi; Andi Udin Saransi
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.3.1.1-9

Abstract

Background: Grapes (Vitis vinifera) are a source of antioxidants with high content of polyphenols and anthocyanins. Grape skin is rich in flavonoids. Anthocyanins and flavonoids have the effect of lowering blood triglyceride levels. Purposes: This study aimed to determine the effect of using green grape extract (GGE) in lowering triglyceride levels in the blood. Methods: Five groups of white male rats (Rattus novergicus) were divided into a negative control group (KN), positive control (KP), rats with a GGE dose of 100 mg/200g BW as P1, rats with a GGE dose of 250mg/200g BW as P2, and rats with GGE dose of 500 mg/200g BW as P3. Each group was given a hypercholesterolemic diet for five weeks. Groups P1, P2, and P3 were given GGE according to their respective doses for 14 days, then measured triglyceride levels in the blood. Results: The results showed that GGE 500mg/200g BW significantly reduced triglyceride levels in all treated mice. Conclusion: These results indicate that GGE has a great potential to treat dyslipidemia by lowering triglyceride levels in the blood.
Perceptions of Medical Teachers and Students about Barriers and Capacities in Distance Learning Oktarina Oktarina; Alidina Nur Afifah; Ahmad Fikri Adriansyah
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.3.1.33-39

Abstract

Background: Currently, distance learning is booming and requires adaptation from students, teachers, and faculty. Identifying constraints is essential as inputs for faculty development. Purposes: to identify teacher and medical student perceptions of barriers and capacity in distance learning. Methods: This research was conducted using a cross-sectional survey of 42 medical teachers and 613 students Faculty Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta students. It utilized secondary data from the Quality Assurance Unit in October 2020. Six variables were studied in this research, i.e., technical constraints of distance learning, teachers' perceptions of the essential components in distance learning, student self-perceptions, teachers' and students' perceptions of web conference effectiveness, and teachers' self-perceptions and students' satisfaction. Results: The top 5 technical constraints of distance learning complained were signal interference, internet data plan, limited e-literatures, and lack of communication with the faculty. According to the teachers, the essential components were faculty commitment (90%), regulation (85%), technical support (79%), course management, and teaching-learning guidelines (77%). Most students experience learning difficulties during distance learning. However, only 45% of students felt their independent learning method is effective. Teachers and students agreed that web conferencing is ineffective for learning clinical skills but disagreed on cognitive knowledge. 74% of teachers stated that the presentation was engaging. Meanwhile, more than 25% of students were dissatisfied. Conclusion: The top 4 technical constraints were signal interference, internet data plan, limited e-literatures, and lack of communication with the faculty. The important components of distance learning were faculty commitment (90%), 83% of students experienced learning difficulties during distance learning.

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