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INDONESIA
MEDIA KONSERVASI
ISSN : 02151677     EISSN : 25026313     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Media Konservasi is a scientific journal in the field of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation and the first in Indonesia to discuss issues about conservation. Media Konservasi is published three times a year in April, August, and December. Media Konservasi is committed to publishing good quality scientific papers based on original research, library research, article, and book reviews. This journal focuses on publications in the field of forest resource conservation and the tropical environment derived from research, literature studies, and book reviews. This journal accepts manuscripts covering all aspects of ecology, landscape ecology, in-situ conservation of wildlife, sustainable use of plants and wildlife, ethnobotany, bioprospecting, ecotourism, management of conservation & protection areas, urban forests, services, and environmental education
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Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi" : 9 Documents clear
HABITUASI PADA RUSA TOTOL (Axis axis Erxleben, 1777) DI PENANGKARAN DENGAN PANGGILAN, WARNA PAKAIAN DAN URIN (Habituation of Axis Deer – Axis axis Erxleben, 1777 in Captive Breeding by Calling, Clothes Colour and Urine) . Sukriyadi; Machmud Thohari; Burhanuddin Masyud
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.343 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

The experiment was carried out to study habituation of axis deer in captive by calling, urine and clothes colour. Fifteen individuals of axis deer (7 males and 8 females) were used to test the effect of calling, urine and clothes color to adaptation and habituation of deer, using factorial with simple ramdom design. Four colorurs of keeper wear were tested in this experiment i.e. green, red, black and yellow. Calling treatment was conduted by keeper sound using tape recorder. To test the effect of urine was conducted by adding feed with the keepr’s urine. The deers was classified into two age groups (adult, sub adult and adolescent) and sex (male and female). Distance between deer to keeper was used to determine the effect of treatment. Result of research showed that deers were positive response to the calling, colour of clothes and urine adding in the food by moving to near the keeper. Red colour of clothes were better response than the others. According to the age-classes of deer, research showed that adult female deers were faster adapt than the others. In conclusion, treatment by using calling (sound), red colour of clothes and added of urine into deer’s food were positive to faster of adaptation and habituation process of deers in captivity.Key words: habituation, Axis axis, calling, urine, colour.
POPULATION AND HABITAT OF JAVAN GREEN PEAFOWL (Pavo muticus muticus Linnaeus 1758) AT ALAS PURWO NATIONAL PARK, EAST JAVA (Populasi dan Habitat Merak Hijau Jawa (Pavo muticus muticus Linnaeus, 1758) Di Taman Nasional Alas Purwo, Jawa Timur) Jarwadi Budi Hernowo; Wahyu Tri Wasono
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.794 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Kajian terhadap populasi dan habitat merak hijau jawa (Pavo muticus muticus Linnaeus, 1758) telah dilakukan selama 3 bulan, Agustus-Oktober 2004 di taman nasional Alas Purwo, Banyuwangi. Pengamatan terhadap populasi dilakukan dengan metoda langsung dengan menggunakan transek (fix width transect) di areal hutan tanaman jati, dan hutan alam masing-masing 2 jalur lebar 30 m dan panjang 1- 5 km di Pancur dan Rowobendo, sedangkan di padang penggembalaan Sadengan dengan metoda terkonsentrasi (counsentration count). Habitat merak hijau dikaji dengan pendekatan analisis vegetasi dengan metoda garis berpetak 1 jalur di hutan alam dan 2 jalur di hutan tanaman. Sedangkan di padang penggembalaan Sadengan dengan plot tunggal sebanyak 10 buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa. total populasi merak hijau jawa di TN Alas Purwo 46 – 50 ekor. Struktur umur rata-rata 80 % kelompok merak hijau dewasa, sedangakan yang muda hanya sekitar 20 %, seolah populasi kemunduran (regressive population), dan nisbah kelamin rata-ratanya 1 : 3, pola hidup polygami. Pola sebarannya di seluruh areal pengamatan adalah berkelompok. Kelimpahan populasi merak hijau jawa berbeda pada berbagai tipe habitat. Kelimpahan populasi yang paling tinggi pada habitat padang rumput sadengan Habitat yang disukai merak hijau di alam yang berbatasan dengan tempat terbuka (rerumputan dan sesemakan. Tempat untuk mencari pakan, merak hijau menyukai tempat terbuka daerah rerumputan dan sesemakan ataupun di areal tumpang sari. Merak hijau memilih tempat tidur pada pohon yang tinggi, percabangan mendatar, dekat pohon untuk tidur terdapat tempat terbuka diantaranya pohon Apak, Bendo, Munung, dan Randu Alas. Sedangkan tempat untuk berteduh dipilih pohon yang rindang seperti pohon kesambi dan bungur. Untuk berlindung memilih vegetasi yang rapat.Kata kunci : Populasi, habitat, Alas Purwo, merak hijau
PENDUGAAN JENIS KELAMIN MENGGUNAKAN CIRI-CIRI MORFOLOGI DAN PERILAKU HARIAN PADA GELATIK JAWA (Padda oryzivora Linn, 1758) DI PENANGKARAN Muhammad Rekapermana; Machmud Thohari; Burhanuddin Masyud
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.179 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Java sparrow is endemic species to Java, Bali and Bawean Island, but now introduced widely to Southeast Asia region and Srilangka. The species now scarce as a result of massive capture for the pet trade. A research on sex determination using morphological characteristics and daily behaviour of Java sparrow was carried out on May-July 2005 at Bogor. 12 unsexed individuals of Java sparrow were used in this observation. The birds put in two separate cages. The research resulted that sexing error of the sample sparrows using morphological characteristics was only 16.7%. Daily activity pattern of male and female birds was not much difference, but the male tends to be more active than female. Among its behaviour, twitter was the only characteristic which distinguish sex of the sparrows.Keywords : Sex determination, Javan sparrow, morphology, behaviour, captive breeding
PENGGUNAAN BAP DAN TDZ UNTUK PERBANYAKAN TANAMAN GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.) (The Use of BAP and TDZ for Propagation of Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.)) . Azwin; Iskandar Z. Siregar; . Supriyanto
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.96 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Agarwood (A. malaccensis Lamk.) is one of the important tropical forest trees, which produces a high economically valuable fragrant resinous wood. The increase of agarwood demand from year to year leads to uncontrolled illegal harvest of this plant from its natural habitat. To encounter this problem, there is an urgent need to develop agarwood plantation. Tissue culture is an alternative method to provide genetically good seedlings for plantation in the future due to its short period and mass quantity of planlet production. In addition, through this method, its might also provide homogenous plant, and free pest and diseases. The objectives of the study were (1) to find out the optimal concentration of BAP or TDZ for inducing shoot multiplication of agarwood in in vitro conditions. MS (Murashige And Skoog, 1962), was used as basal media. The experimental design of the research was completely randomized design (RAL) with treatment of BAP concentration (control; 0,50 ppm; 0,75 ppm; 1,0 ppm) or TDZ concentration (control; 0,25 ppm; 0,50 ppm; 0,75 ppm), in 3 units, of replicate every units consist of 4 bottles, every bottle containing one explants coming from axillaries and adventitious shoot explants. Results indicated that two types of agarwood explants grown in vitro in MS basal media containing BAP 0,50 ppm or TDZ 0,25 ppm produced the highest number of shoots and leaves of agarwood plantlets, as well as its plantlet shoot length.Keywords : BAP , TDZ , Agarwood, In Vitro.
KECENDERUNGAN POPULASI Rafflesia zollingeriana Kds. DI TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI, JAWA TIMUR (Population Trend of Rafflesia zollingeriana Kds. in Meru Betiri National Park, East Java) Agus Hikmat
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.538 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Rafflesia zollingeriana Kds. is icon for the conservation of flora in Meru Betiri National Park. Population of R. zollingeriana in the last fifteen years tend to decrease. This condition due to natural disaster and illegal utilization of the flower.Key words : Rafflesia zollingeriana, conservation, flora, Meru Betiri National Park
POTENSI TUMBUHAN OBAT SEBAGAI FITOBIOTIK MULTI FUNGSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENAMPILAN DAN KESEHATAN SATWA DI PENANGKARAN Maria Ulfah
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.482 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Managing the feeding program is the most important concept in feeding of wild animals in captivity to maintain their performance, health condition and absolutely sustainability. Since the use of medicine plants show significantly improvement of the performance and health condition of domesticated animals, it sounds promisingly to use such plants for wild animals in captivity, especially for commercial purposes. Due to their properties, the medicinal plants can be classified as appetite stimulating substances, digestive enhancers, bacterial steering agents, metabolic modifiers and odour neutralizing agents, that is called multi-function phytobiotics (MFP). However further studies should be done to investigate an effectiveness-oriented of active components of medicinal plants on the regulation of performance and health condition of wild animals in captivity.Keywords : Feeding program, wild animal, medicinal plant, Multi Function Phytobiotic, performance, health
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM MENUJU PROVINSI HIJAU: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN (Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam toward Green Province : Opportunity and Obstacle) Ricky Avenzora
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (828.12 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

In order to support the new wave of environmental movement in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, so called the logging moratorium and green province, a three months qualitative study has been taken. The study has been aimed to find the recent dynamic of some stake holders those potentially play important role to achieve the green vision. The result shows that the capacity of human resources, and the social-dynamic of post-conflict community becoming a crucial variabels to drive an efficient and effective green movement mission.Keywords: Illegal logging, moratorium, green province, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, social dynamic.
ASPEK EKONOMI PENGUSAHAAN TAMAN BURU MASIGIT KAREUMBI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG JAWA BARAT (The Economic Aspect of the Exertion Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park in the Regency of Sumedang West Java) A. Hernadi; Yanto Santosa; . Bahruni; Unu Nitibaskara
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.985 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Masigit Kareumbi Hunting Park (MKHP) as one of the 14 hunting parks exist in Indonesia has a prospective future. The potency of biophysic area which cover the area, accessibility, topography and vegetation condition can prospectively be exerted. In the other side, there is a tendency to exert hunting sport either for domestic hunters or foreigen hunters is a good chance for MKHP improvement. This research is aimed at analyzing economic prospect of MKHP exertion through the calculation of Net Present Value (NPV), Benefits Cost Ratio (BCR) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). MKHP area has a natural power of attraction like flora, fauna, ecosystem or natural phenomenon to be developed through hunting activity, natural tourism, cultures, research, science and embrio supply for cultivation. Based on the analisys, the main activity for improving MKHP is by setting the plan, enclave relocation, infra structure establishment and the other things which support it. Besides to fulfill the conservation function, the preservation of habitat and population must be greatly paid attention. Two options are done to analyze this, that is through (1) exerting MKHP in the aspect of hunting and ecotourism, and (2) exerting MKHP in the aspect special hunting. The financial analysis shows that the MKHP exertion with the price $ 1.500 and $ 750 for deer and $ 150 and $ 100 for pig (trophy and non trophy) in the rate of 9% from hunting and ecotourism it gains NPV Rp 50.160.631.000,00 and BCR 1,677 (with breeding). But the exertion without breeding it gains NPV Rp 24.955.315.000,00 and BCR 1,476. The exertion through both scenarios is reasonable to do. The exertion from special hunting with breeding scenario is obtained NPV Rp 36.896.371.000,00 and BCR 1,548. The MKHP exertion through the special hunting without breeding result NPV Rp 19.2933690.000,00 and BCR 1,386. This means the exertion is acceptable.Keyword : Activity development, cost, benefits, opportunity, resources potency
PEMANFAATAN KEANEKARAGAMAN GENETIK TUMBUHAN OLEH MASYARAKAT TUGUTIL DI SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL AKETAJAWE LOLOBATA (Utilization of Plant Genetic Biodiversity by Tugutil tribe in Aketajawe Lolobata National Park) Kartini Abd. Karim; Machmud Thohari; . Sumardjo
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 3 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.394 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.3.%p

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the richnest country in biodiversity, including the higest of diversity of agriculture genetic resources. Tugutil society is one ethnic in halmahera which have well knowledges in used of genetic resouces. Indigenous knowledges on genetic resources of agriculture by tugutil in Wasile, Halmahera is presented. 149 sources of They have been used 149 agricultural and medicinal genetic resources. There are 100 genetic resources of agriculture crop (71 species) they used for sources of primary food, secondary food like fruit, vegetables, etc.) and 49 plant medicinal genetic resources (45 species). Tugutil society has knowledge about how they wise used the genetic resources like not over exploited, local wisdom to conservation their genetic resources from destruction.

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