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Heri Setiawan
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Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya
ISSN : 27471152     EISSN : 27750523     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Syams: Jurnal Studi Keislaman promotes multidisciplinary approaches to Islam and focuses on seven main topics; (1) the Qur’an and hadith, (2) Da’wah/Communication/Media, (3) Psychology/Counseling, (4) Theology (Kalam), (5) Philosophy, (6) Mysticism (Tasawwuf), and (7) Islamic History/Culture. All submitted papers are subject to double-blind review process.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 50 Documents
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Analisis Framing Pemberitaan di Rubrik “Politika” SKH Media Kalimantan tentang Calon Legislatif pada Pemilu 2014 Favi Aditya Ikhsan
Syams Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Publisher : Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman

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Abstract

This article explores the news on legislative candidates in the 2014 electionin local media, SKH Media Kalimantan, specifically in the “Politics”rubric. The author uses a descriptive type of research using qualitativemethods. The author dissects the news text in each title by using framinganalysis (with the model from Pan & Kosicki). The news on legislativecandidates (calon anggota legislatif, caleg) which was publishedspecifically on the “Politics” rubric page at SKH Media Kalimantan is notthe actual reality, but a representation of reality that has undergone aprocess of selection, sorting, protrusion, refraction, construction, &reconstruction. The author concludes that the framing and attitude of SKHMedia Kalimantan in reporting on legislative candidates found in this studyis a reflection of the political side of the media owners behind the editorialside of SKH Media Kalimantan. Gatekeepers within SKH Media Kalimantanseem to be biasing news about candidates who share the same politicalideology as the media owner SKH Media Kalimantan.
Tafsir Ekologis Al-Qur’an Surah Al-Mu‘minun Ayat 18 Munawarah Munawarah; Taufik Warman Mahfuzh; Rofi‘i Rofi‘i
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

The problem of water quality and quantity is getting more of a concern from time to time. Water crisis, flooding, land subsidence, intrusion and rising sea levels are serious threats facing modern society today. The de-constructive behavior and exploitation of water resources on a large scale and irregular natural management make the ecosystem on earth unbalanced and in the end lead to disaster. The writing is a literature research using the Thematic Method (al-dirasah al-mawdu’iyyah), with an ecological interpretation approach. From the results of this study it was found that QS. Al-Mu'minun / 23: 18 requires an understanding of water resources based on positive and constructive culture towards the earth’s water reservoir.
Qiradah dalam Tafsir Mafatih Al-Ghaib dan Tafsir Ruh Al-Ma’ani: Perspektif Hermeneutika Jorge Gracia Perspektif Hermeneutika Jorge Gracia Noer Aynun; Nor Faridatunnisa
Syams Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

Razi dan Tafsir Ruh al-Ma’ani karya al-Alusi?   (2) Bagaimana Metode Penafsiran dalam kitab Tafsir Mafatih Al-Ghaib karya Fakhruddin Al-Razi dan Tafsir Ruh al-Ma’ani karya al-Alusi ?.                              Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian library research (kepustakaan). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Tematik-Deskriptif-Analisis. Teori yang digunakan adalah Hermeneutika Jorge J.E.Gracia dengan menggunakan pendekatan fungsi Historis Gracia.   Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa: term Qiradah dalam Al-Qur’an disebutkan sebanyak 3 kali, yakni dalam surah al-Baqarah ayat 65, al-A’raf ayat 166, dan al-Maidah ayat 60. Fakhruddin al-Razi ketika menafsirkan kata Qiradah ia menafsirkan dengan makna haqiqi yaitu perubahan bentuknya, sedangkan al-Alusi menafsirkan dengan makna majazi atau sifatnya. Perbedaan kesimpulan yang terjadi antara keduanya dalam menafsirkan kata Qiradah dapat dilihat dari sisi metodologi penafsirannya, historisitas kehidupan antara keduanya, dan lainnya.  Al-Razi hidup di masa Daulah Abbasiyah yang merupakan masa berkembangnya berbagai diskusi di segala cabang ilmu pengetahuan, sehingga secara tidak langsung ilmu-ilmu aqliyah sangat mendominasi pemikiran al-Razi di dalam tafsirnya. Sedangkan al-Alusi menafsirkan secara makna majazi, karena berbagai aliran sufistik pada masa kehidupannya sangat kuat.
Analisis Kecerdasan Emosional Orangtua untuk Mendampingi Anak dalam Pembelajaran Daring pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dony Apriatama; Ni Wayan W. F; Annisa A. S; Aldo A.P; Aldi A.P; Theo C. T.
Syams Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

Sejarah Islam Indonesia dalam Perspektif Hamka Jacky Zakaria; Muhammad Irfan Wahid
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

This paper explores the history of Indonesian Islam from Hamka’s perspective, especially regarding the history of the entry of Islam in Indonesia in general and the history of the entry of Islam in West Sumatra in particular, as well as the contribution of Hamka’s thoughts to the historiography of Indonesian Islam. Hamka, who is more famous as a scholar and writer, is also a historian. Hamka produces historical works on the history of Indonesian Islam. Moreover, Hamka’s knowledge on history is self-taught by reading history books. The author uses data sources consisting of primary sources and secondary sources obtained through library research. The historical methods used are heuristics (data collection), verification (source criticism), interpretation (data interpretation), and historiography (history writing). The article concludes that Hamka’s thoughts on the history of Indonesian Islam are illustrated by his theory regarding the history of the entry of Islam in Indonesia which is called the Mecca theory. Islam that existed in the archipelago in the 7th century spread to several areas in West Sumatra such as Ulakan, Pariaman, Minangkabau, and so on. Islam easily adapts to local culture and even becomes part of existing customs.
Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Scaling Untuk Mengatasi Masalah Motivasi Belajar Siswa Indah Nur Aisyah; Romiaty Romiaty
Syams Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

Motivasi belajar adalah daya penggerak dari dalam diri individu untuk melakukan kegiatan belajar untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta pengalaman. Namun banyak siswa yang mengalami masalah pada motivasi belajarnya dilihat dari beberapa perilaku yang ditampakkan yaitu: siswa tidak mengerjakan tugas, tidak konsentrasi saat belajar, dan tidak mengikuti pelajaran pada kelas onlinenya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik scaling dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Pre- Experimental Design dengan jenis One-Group Pre-test-Post-test Design. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sehingga siswa kelas X MIPA MAN Kota Palangka Raya ditetapkan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Peneliti juga membagian kuesioner untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbaikan dalam motivasi belajar siswa. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dari Uji Paired Samples T-tes. Dapat dilihat dari hasil analisis data bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen dari sebelum diberikan konseling kelompok dengan teknik scaling, dimana persentasi rata-rata pada pre-test ketiga subjek adalah 59,81% termasuk kategori rendah kemudian setelah diberikan konseling kelompok dengan teknik scaling hasil post-test ketiga subjek tersebut mengalami peningkatan sebesar 14,07% yaitu menjadi 73,88% termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Kemudian dari hasil perhitungan nilai pre-test dan post-test dengan menggunakan Uji Paired Samples T-tes adalah 0,007. Jika 0,007 < 0,05. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari penerapan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik scaling untuk mengatasi masalah motivasi belajar siswa kelas X MIPA MAN Kota Palangka Raya. 
Islam di Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia: Potret Dakwah di Sajingan Besar, Kalimantan Barat Imanuddin Imanuddin; Deni Irawan; Zulfikar Ghazali; Datuk Imam Marzuki
Syams Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

This article aims to analyze da’wa activities in Sajingan Besar, WestKalimantan. This research is field-based with qualitative methods. Dataobtained through observation, interviews, and documentary studies. Thisresearch was conducted for six months, namely: February to July 2019. Thedata obtained showed that there was a gap in da’wa methods in SajinganBesar as one of the border areas between countries. The forms of da’wafound such as: tausiyah, recitation, Friday sermons, hadrah arts, andgotong royong show that da’wa in Sajingan Besar is still carried out usingconventional methods with the support of previously established socialstructures. There have been no significant innovations, such as da’wathrough audiovisual media, philanthropy, and political approaches, and inmore interesting ways. This is due to the limitations of adequateinfrastructure for da’wa innovation in Sajingan Besar. The authorconcludes that the development gap greatly affects the development ofda’wa activities carried out in border areas between countries.
Difabel dalam Kitab Tafsir Indonesia Kontemporer Rikho Afriyandi; Fadli Rahman
Syams Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

This article explores contemporary (20th century) commentaries in Indonesia to see the views of these commentators on diffables in their interpretation. Until now, people with disabilities are still underestimated. Even long before that, namely from before entering the 20th century, people with disabilities have experienced various discrimination. Various terms of language elements that have the meaning of insulting, degrading, etc. have been widely used, such as people with disabilities, idiots, disorders, blindness, and so on. Protection for persons with disabilities in Indonesia only appeared in 1997 in the form of a law. At the same time, many interpretations were born at that time, namely from the beginning of the 20th century until the emergence of the Law. This paper concludes that: First, diffables are people who have physical or mental disorders that can interfere or constitute an obstacle and obstacle for them to carry out normal activities but still be able to carry out their activities in a different way. Second, Al-Qur’an does not explain diffable explicitly. However, there are several terms he uses regarding diffables, namely summun, bukmun, 'umyun and a'raj, which mean deaf, mute, blind and lame. Al-Qur’an, in its explanation, divides the diffable into two parts, namely physical disabilities and mental disabilities. Physical disabilities as referred to in Al-Qur’an are used to describe the limitations or imperfections that exist in a person or person. Meanwhile, mental diffable is used to refer to people who are blind, deaf, and mute theologically. Third, all Mufassirs who lived during the 20th century, in general really care about the existence of people with disabilities.
Revitalisasi Prinsip Tabayyun dan Qaula Sadida Munawarah Munawarah
Syams Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 sejak awal disertai dengan fenomena lainyang disebut dengan “infodemi”. Istilah ini merujuk pada ‘wabah’ yang berupa informasi palsu dan menyesatkan. Menyebarkan informasi palsu merupakan perbuatan yang dilarang dalam Islam, karena berpotensi menciptakan kerancuan informasi (misinformation), yang beakibat pada kerancuan persepsi dan tindakan (misleading perception and action). Allah melalui QS. Al-Isra ayat 36, QS. Al-Hujurat ayat 6, QS.An-Nisa/4:9 dan QS. Al-Ahzab/33:70 secara keseluruhan berpesan agar tidak mudah mengikuti dugaan, prasangka ataupun informasi-informasi yang tidak dapat diandalkan kebenarannya. Dalam artikel ini, penulis berusaha merevitalisasi prinsip tabayyun dan Qaulan Sadida yang telah diisyaratkan oleh Alquran, sebagai upaya strategis untuk mengatasi infodemi di era pandemi ini.
Persepsi Remaja Pelaku Tindak Pidana terhadap Gaya Pengasuhan Orangtua Gerry Olvina Faz
Syams Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Syams: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
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Abstract

Adolescence is a transition to adulthood. One issue identified during this developmental stage requiring a need to deal with is unlawful conduct. Data from Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia (KPAI) reveal that unlawful conducts committed by younger people increasingly is growing every year in Indonesia. It’s caused by, among others, problematic parenting. Parenting plays important role during adolescence and highly correlates to behavioral problems. This research was conducted towards youths involved in Juvenile delinquencies in Juvenile Detention Center/ Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Palangka Raya, to find out their perception toward parental care before they undergo programs in LPKA Palangka Raya. The research aims to analyze parenting problems facing juvenile offenders that can be used as inputs for parents to improve their parenting skills. This research employed qualitative method and data collected through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) involving four people as subjects. The research revealed parenting problems in applying control and acceptance. Parents of research subjects tended to show neglectful, permissive, and authoritarian parenting. In addition, subject’s parents imposed hostile rule enforcement and inconsistent parenting.

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