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Dian W Damaiyanti
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DENTA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN GIGI Jl. Arief Rahman Hakim No.150, Keputih, Kec. Sukolilo, Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60111 Gedung F6 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Telp. 031-5945864
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Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah
ISSN : 19075987     EISSN : 26151790     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30649/denta.v16i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The Denta (Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi) accepts original manuscripts relating to the field of dentistry, including: research reports, case reports and literature reviews. The spread of dental fields comprise: -Dental material -Endodontics -Forensic dentistry -General dentistry -Oral and maxillofacial surgery -Oral biology -Oral medicine -Oral pathology -Orthodontics -Pediatric dentistry -Periodontics -Prosthodontics -Public health dentistry -Radiographic dentistry -Biomarine Science in Dental field
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 175 Documents
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Effectiveness of Java Chili Extract (Piper retrofractum Vahl.) to Leukocyte Reduction on Wistar Rats with Traumatic Ulcers Rizky Nurhidayah; Risyandi Anwar; Lisa Oktaviana Mayasari
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Oral traumatic ulcer is an ulcerative lesion of the oral mucosa caused by trauma. The prevalence of traumatic ulcers is quite high between the other oral lesions. Handling traumatic ulcer use corticosteroids that have the effect of increase the growth of Candida sp. in the oral cavity (candidiasis). Objective: To determine the effect of Java chili extract (Piper retrofractum Vahl.) on leukocyte reduction in Wistar rats with traumatic ulcer. Methods: This is experimental laboratory study with pre and post test with a control group design. The research sample using 20 male Wistar rats, weight ±150 grams, 2-3 months old, divided into 4 treatment groups, (K1) group with untreated ulcers, (K2) rats with ulcers treated with iodine, (K3) rats with ulcers treated with java chili extract 50%, (K4) rats with ulcers treated with java chili extract 100%.The research was analyzed by different test with dependent sample t test. Results: The results showed a value of p <0.05 for all comparisons between the two groups showed that there were differences between the two groups compared have a significant difference in the number of leukocytes so it was known that Java chili extract decreased the number of leukocytes in Wistar rats with traumatic ulcers. Conclusion: Java chili extract (Piper retrofractum Vahl.) was effective in decreased the number of leukocytes in Wistar rats with traumatic ulcers.
Efectivity Of Adding Hydroxypatite for Reducing Porosity on Heat Cured Acrylic Resin Base Ronaldo Triputra Chondro; Chaterina Diyah Nanik K.; Rima Parwati Sari
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Tooth loss can be treated by using dentures. Heat cured acrylic resins are the the most common denture base materials but it has porosity that causing leftover food, plaque, bacteria, and Candida specially Candida albicans to adhere. Hydroxyapatite is chemical compound that can reduce residual monomer which causing porosity inside heat cured acrylic resin base denture. Purpose: to determine the effectivity of adding hydroxyapatite powder for reducing porosity of heat cured resins acrylic based denture. Methods: Sample were acrylic resin plate (20x10x4mm) divided into 4 groups, control group was acrylic resin without hydroxyapatite, and the treatment group was added with hydroxyapatite with concentration 2%, 5%, and 10%. After the polymerization are finished the sample was soaked on aquadest for 1 day and weighed using electronic weighing scale. The data tested with One Way ANOVA and followed by LSD test. Results: The average of porosity level on Control, treatment 1, treatment 2, treatment 3 group were 8,53%;7,75%,4,74%,5,55%. There are significant different in the porosity level between the control group and all treatment groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: Hydroxyapatite with concentration 2%, 5%, and 10% showing effectivity on reducing porosity level on heat cured acrylic resins base plate
Sialostent for Warthon’s Duct Repair in Submandibular Sialolithiasis in Pediatric Patient Yosaphat Bayu Rosanto; Maria Goreti Widiastuti; Poerwati Soetji Rahajoe
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Sialolithiasis is disease found in the salivary glands which is marked by obstruction of salivary secretion by salivary gland stone. Submandibular gland is the highest predilection for sialolithiasis with 80% occurrence rate. The gland stones in Wharton's duct cause ductal stenosis and inflammation that causing pain. The main purpose of surgery on sialolithiasis is not only to take salivary gland stones, but the most important thing is to maintain the warthon duct as an outlet for the submandibular salivary glands. Objective: This paper explains case of sialolithiasis related to the management of Warthon’s duct repair surgery with sialostent in pediatric. Case: A 5 years-old female patient came to our hospital with a complaint of swealing in the floor of the mouth for 2 weeks that sometimes disturbing when eating. Clinical examination revealed a mobile 5 mm swealing and inflamation in the floor of the mouth in the sublingual caruncle. Ultrasoundgraphy examination results showed a picture of a very hyperechoic circle measuring 3 mm. Patient was planned for surgical removal of gland stone and Warthon’s duct repair with sialostent under general anesthesia. Case management: The suture technique for sialostent fixation is an important key to the success of this surgery, especially in children, because children often feel uncomfortable and want to remove this sialostent that appears intraorally. Result of this successful surgery is the Warthon’s duct can be maintained without relapse. Good soft tissue healing and normal salivary gland function. There was no complications in this surgical result. Sialolithectomy in combination with sialostent is a promising method for repairing the Wharthon duct. Conclusion: This method is able to correct the unfavorable curvature of the Warthon duct, prevent stenosis, and avoid sublingual caruncle closure due to inflammatory and healing processes.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Biji Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pencabutan Gigi pada Sel Makrofag Atik Kurniawati; Zainul Cholid; Melati Harum Pertiwi
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Tooth extraction is a choice procedure that is often carried out in the field of dentistry. Tooth extraction can cause a cavity in the form of a tooth socket and tooth extraction wounds on the tissue around the socket followed by the body's response through wound healing. One of the process of wound healing namely the inflammatory phase. Macrophages are the most dominant cells in inflammation with the highest number on days 2 to 3. Polyphenols in cocoa beans have an active compound in the form of anti-inflammatory and antioxidants that are effective in accelerating the healing of wounds. Purpose: To determine the effect of giving the cocoa bean extract gel to the number of macrophage cells in the socket after tooth extraction male wistar rat on the 1st, 3th and 5th day. Material and method: This type of research is experimental laboratories. The samples used were 24 male Wistar rats which were then divided into 2 groups, namely the control group (sockets not given any treatment) and treatment groups (sockets were given 8% cocoa bean extract) on the 1st, 3th and 5th day post tooth extraction will be carried out decaputation. Results: The 8% cocoa bean extract gel had the potential to influence the number of macrophage cells in the socket after the tooth extraction of male Wistar rat on the 1st, 3th and 5th day caused an active compound in the cocoa Conclusions: the most effectiveness of the cocoa bean extract gel toward tooth extraction healing on the number of macrophage cells on the 3ath day
Innovation of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy and Stichopus hermanii to The Amount of Macrophages in Periodontal Ligaments in Pressure and Tension Areas During Orthodontic Tooth Movement Jessica Jenuary Yasin; Arya Brahmanta; Agni Febrina Pargaputri
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia reaches 80%, causing orthodontic treatment needs to increase. Orthodontic treatment takes a long time around 15-24 months so additional therapy is needed to accellerate the orthodontic treatment process. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) and Stichopus hermanii (golden sea cucumber) which contain bioactive ingredients can work synergistically to reduce inflammatory cytokines. Purpose: To determine the effect of HBOT and Stichopus hermanii on the number of macrophages in periodontal ligament of pressure and tension area in the process of orthodontic tooth movement. Material and Methods: This research used Randomized Post Test Only Control Group Design. A sample of 30 marmot was randomly divided into 5 groups: negative groups (K-), positive groups (K+), Stichopus hermanii treatment group (P1), HBOT group (P2), and combination (P3). On K+ and treatment groups, maxillary incisors of marmot is installed helical spring in order to move the teeth to distal. Analysis of the number of macrophages histologically using Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) staining. And then tested using the Kruskal-Wallis test, and the Mann Whitney Wilcoxon test. Result: The research data showed a decrease of mean average number of macrophages in the pressure area, K (-): 1.90 ± 0.41; K (+): 4.40 ± 1.14; P1: 4,30 ± 0,90; P2: 3.60 ± 0.54; P3: 2.90 ± 0.41 and the mean number of machrophages in tension area also descreased, K (-): 2.00 ± 0.35; K (+): 4.00 ± 1.00; P1: 4,30 ± 0,27; P2: 4,10 ± 0,65; P3: 3.60 ± 0.65. Conclusion: The combination of HBOT and Stichopus hermanii decreases the number of macrophages in the pressure and tension area in orthodontic tooth movement.
The Difference Compressive Strength of Scaffold Combination Chitosan and Aloe vera Extracted Water and Ethanol Dwi Ayu Trisnawati; Sularsih; Widaningsih
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Scaffold can be use in bone regeneration, but it should have similarities characteristic to a natural bone such as compressive strength that supported the process of growth and development of bone. This research use scaffold that made from chitosan and Aloe vera. Chitosan well-known as osteoconductive material, meanwhile Aloe vera was osteoinductive material. Purpose: The aim of this research was to compare compressive strength scaffold combinations of chitosan and Aloe vera extracted water and ethanol. Materials and Methods: Research design using post test only control group design with 36 scaffolds divided into 6 groups. Group 1 was scaffold Aloe vera extracted water (AVa), group 2 was scaffold Aloe vera extracted ethanol (AVe), group 3 was scaffold combination chitosan and Aloe vera extracted water 1: 1 (k-AVa1), group 4 was the scaffold combination of chitosan and Aloe vera extracted ethanol 1: 1 (k-AVe1), group 5 was scaffold combination of chitosan and Aloe vera extracted water 1: 2 (k-AVa2), and group 6 was scaffold combination of chitosan and Aloe vera ethanol extract 1: 2 (k -AVe2). Compressive strength test used Universal Testing Machine (Shimadzu Autograph–AGS–1kNX and using software Trapezium X). Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Games Howell test. Results: The result of compressive strength AVa=1.36 MPa, AVe=1.03 MPa, k-AVa1=0.27 MPa, k-AVe1=0.11 MPa, k-AVa2=0.38 MPa, and k-AVe2=0.29 MPa. All groups have significant differences except AVa & AVe and k-AVa1 & K-AVe2 (p>0,05). Conclusion: There was difference between compressive strength scaffold combinations of chitosan and Aloe vera extracted water and ethanol, and the most highest compressive strength is AVa.
The Difference of Surface Roughness of Heat Cured Acrylic Resin After Brushing with 30% and 60% Lemongrass Extract in Pasta Clarissa Valerie Wardojo; Paulus Budi Teguh; Linda Rochyani
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v13i1.178

Abstract

Background: Tooth loss can be replaced by the use of dentures. Cleaning of dentures by brushing using toothpaste can cause surface roughness because of abrasive materials. The use of toothpaste can be replaced with paste of extract Cymbopogon citratus because it has antibacterial and antifungal effects. Purpose: to determine the effect of brushing using paste of extract Cymbopogon citratus on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic resin. Methods: Sample were heat cured acrylic resin (62.5 x 10 x 2.5) mm, divided into 4 groups consist of negative control group was brushed with basic paste, positive control group was brushed with herb paste, and two groups were brushed with paste of Cymbopogon citratus extract with 30% and 60% concentrations. Brushing was done for 3 minutes with 60 brushing times and then measured with surface roughness tester. The data was processed by ANOVA test. Result: The average surface roughness in K-, K+, P1, and P2 were 0,1217, 0,3433, 0,1633, and 0,27 μm. There was significant difference between negative control group and positive control group; negative control group with P1 and P2 group; positive control group with P1 and P2 group; P1 group with P2 group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The paste of Cymbopogon citratus extract concentration of 30% was effectively used because the level of surface roughness below the maximum limit of recommended surface roughness of dentistry material which is 0,2 μm. The 60% concentration paste of Cymbopogon citratus extract was less effective because the level of surface roughness above the maximum limit of surface roughness is recommended.
The Differences Between Giving Topical Therapy of Extract Etanol 96% and 70% Spirulina Platensis on Density of Collagen Fiber in Traumatic Ulcer Healing Rizqi Ananda Putri; Nafi’ah; Sarianoferni
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: Pravalence of Traumatic Ulcers is quite high in Indonesia. Therapy that has been carried out is still symptomatic, now there are many herbal ingredients that can be used as an alternative ingredients for medicine, including spirulina platensis. Spirulina platensis is one type of biological wealth that is widespread in Indonesian marine waters, and has bioactive ingredients that are beneficial to the body and can help the wound healing process. Purpose: to determine the differences in the effectiveness of topical administration of spirulina platensis ethanol extract 96% and 70% against the density of collagen fibers in healing traumatic ulcers. Materials and Methods: The subjects of the study were 36 wistar rattus novergicus rats divided into 6 groups, treated with traumatic ulcers in the lower labial mucosa, treated according to their respective groups K1.3 (control group 3 days), P1.3 (Giving spirulina gel platensis ethanol extract 96% 3 days), P2.3 (Giving spirulina platensis ethanol extract 70% 3 days), K1.7 (Control group 7 days), P1.7 (Giving spirulina platensis ethanol extract 96% ethanol 7 days ), P2.7 Giving spirulina platensis ethanol extract 70% 7 days 7). Results: There were differences in the effectiveness of giving spirulina platensis ethanol extract 96% and 70%. There is a significant difference in the P1.7 group (score = 4) with P2.7 (score = 3), P1.3 (score = 3) with P1.7 (4), P1.3 (score = 3) with P2 .3 (score 3), K1.3 (score = 2) with P1.3 (score = 3) and P2.3 (score = 3), K1.7 (score = 3) with P1.7 (score = 4) ) and P2.7 (3). Conclusion: There was no difference in effectiveness between 96% and 70% spirulina platensis ethanol extract gel on day 3 and there was a difference in effectiveness between 96% spirulina platensis ethanol extract gel on day 7.
The Effect of Calcium Compounds Bone Graft Synthesized from Blood Cockle Shells (Anadara granosa) with Sintering Time Variation in Fibroblast Proliferation on Socket Healing Process Firda Dean Yonatasya; Widyasri Prananingrum; Meinar Nur Ashrin
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Backgorund: Anadara granosa shells can be converted into calcium compounds in the form of hydroxyapatite (HA), tricalcium phosphate (TCP), and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) by hydrothermal method. These calcium compounds have the potential to increase the proliferation of fibroblast cells in the socket healing process. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of calcium compounds from the synthesis of Anadara granosa with variations in sintering time against proliferation of fibroblast cells in socket healing. Materials and Methods: 36 Wistar rats were divided into control group (K1, K2), and treatment group (P1a, P1b, P2a, P2b) which was applied by bone graft with the sintering time 6 and 12 hours on the socket incisor of the left mandible. On the 7th and 14th days, the mandibular bone was cut transversely and stained. Observation of the number of fibroblast cells use 400x magnification with 3 visual fields and the mean was calculated. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The mean number of fibroblast cells in groups K1, K2, P1a, P1b, P2a and P2b respectively is 23.50; 30,16; 28.94; 34.22; 30,16; and 37.50. There were significant differences in all groups, except K2-P1a, K2-P2a, and P1a-P2a. Conclusion: Calcium compounds bone graft from the synthesis of Anadara granosa with sintering time of 6 and 12 hours affect the proliferation of fibroblast cells in socket healing. Bone graft with a sintering time of 12 hours can increase fibroblast cell proliferation more effectively.
The Effect Of Combination Of Hyperbaric Oxygen And Propolis Therapies To Blood Vessels Diameter In The Tension Area Of Periodontal Ligament During Tooth Movement To Prevent Relaps Dandy Bayu Angkasa; Pambudi Rahardjo**,; Maria Lisdiana Tandjung
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

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Abstract

Background: The mechanical force of orthodontic device causes occurrence of a tension and a pressure area in the periodontal ligament. In the tension area, an inflammatory response characterized by vasodilation of blood vessels will occur. The function of blood vessel is to flow blood and other nutrients to accelerate the periodontal ligament remodeling process, so that relapse can be prevented. Purosee: To determine the effect of combination of propolis 3%, 5% for 14 days and HBOT 2,4 ATA 3x30 minutes with 5 minutes interval for 7 days in the tension area of ​​the periodontal ligament as an effort to prevent relapse. Materials and Methods: A randomized post-test only control group design was used in this study. 42 male guinea pigs (cavia cobaya) are divided into 7 groups K- (without treatment), K + (using separator), P1 (using separator and propolis extract 3%), P2 (using separator and propolis extract 5%), P3 (using separator and hyperbaric oxygen therapy), P4 (using separator and combination of hyperbaric oxygen therapy and 3% propolis extract), and P5 (using separator and combination of hyperbaric oxygen therapy and 5% propolis extract) . Results: Data shows that mean of diameter of blood vessels increased from the smallest K- (41,8417±0,84511), K+(61,77±1,254482), P1(72,5983±0,68869), P2(73,2333±1,24481), P3(74,2583± 0,62030), P4(91,47±0,76585), to the largest in P5(91,5483±0,96178). One-way Anova and LSD test showed significant differences in blood vessels diameter (p <0.05). Conclusion: The combination of propolis 3% and 5% and HBOT have significant effect in increasing blood vessels diameter in the tension area of ​​the periodontal ligament.

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