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International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 39 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December" : 39 Documents clear
An Analysis of Mother's Knowledge about the Benefits of Katuk Leaves as Food to Increase Breast Milk Production in Saba Sitahul-Tahul Village, Portibi District, North Padang Lawas Regency Year 2022 Ratna Wulandari
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.239

Abstract

Mother's Milk (ASI) contains many nutrients and antibodies to protect babies from infection because it is easily digested and absorbed which is beneficial for optimal growth and development for babies, even the benefits of breast milk have been proven by many researchers. One of the plants that has been traditionally used to increase and increase breast milk is katuk leaves (Sauropus androgynous (L.) Merr), the calorie, protein and carbohydrate content of katuk leaves are almost equivalent. Even the iron content of the leaves katuk is superior to papaya leaves and cassava leaves. In addition, it is also rich in vitamins A, B1 and C. Besides being rich in protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals, katuk leaves also contain tannins, saponins, and papaverine alkaloids. The type of research used is descriptive, namely knowing the mother's knowledge about the benefits of katuk leaves as a food to increase the production of breast milk (ASI). Technique taking sample on study this use Total sampling. Total population is technique taking sample where whole amount sample same with the population. So that the sample in the study This is the total population of mothers who have babies 0-12 months in Saba sitahul-tahul village in 2020 total 34 people. Based on the data analysis carried out, it is known that the majority of respondents' knowledge is in the less category, namely ( 38.2 %) in the village of Saba Sitahul-Taul in 2022. This is understandable, considering that the majority of respondents' education is in the basic education category, namely, as many as (44 , 1 %). The majority of respondents' knowledge is in the sufficient category, namely (17.6%) in Saba Sitahul Tahul village in 2022. This is understandable, considering that the majority of respondents' ages are in the 21-35 year category, namely (47.0 % ).
The Effect of Brain Gym on Improving Fine Motoric and Gross Motoric Skills in Pre-School Children Elvina Sari Sinaga; Mila Syari
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.241

Abstract

Preschoolers are a period of very rapid growth and development. Where this period is the golden age experienced by children and is a very unique phase of life. Brain development, fine and gross motor skills at this time really need attention for the development of children. The incidence of developmental disorders in children aged 3-17 years in the United States has increased from 5.76% in 2014 and 6.9% in 2016. This type of research is Quasi-experimental with the research design used one group pre test-post test with control design. Population and sample: all of Assa'adah's early childhood students are 22 preschoolers, that is then shared to in 2 group that is 11 children group intervention and 11 children group control. This research was conducted at Assa'adah Early Childhood Education. The collection method is observation using the SOP Brain Gym measuring instrument , to assess progress using the Developmental Pre Screening Questionnaire (KPSP). The results of the univariate study of fine motor skills and pre-test gross motor skills in the intervention group were 8 doubtful (72.73%), 1 (9.09%) suitable minority. Whereas in the control group the majority doubted 6 (54.55%), the minority agreed 2 (18.18%). Fine motor skills and gross motor skills post-test in the intervention group the majority matched 8 (72.73%), the minority doubted 3 (27.27%). Whereas in the control group the majority doubted 6 (54.55%), the minority agreed 2 (18.18%). Average bivariate results ability pretest motor rough and smooth children group intervention (7.90) while the average postest (9,35). Results test statistics with wilcoxon show p.s value 0.005<0.05 so that there is influence brain therapy gym on ability development gross motor skills of children. Researchers suggest for apply Brains Gym environment early childhood for further improve fine motor and gross motor in preschool children with good.
A Review of Adolescent Behavior Against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) Behavior at SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru Hamidah Sari Batubara; Andriani
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.247

Abstract

LGBT behavior is a form of negative behavior because this behavior is seen as inconsistent with the norms prevailing in society. On average, a lesbian is aware of his homosexuality since he was a teenager. In his research, three general factors were found in the formation of sexual identity in adolescents. This study aims to describe the behavior of adolescents towards lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) behavior in SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru in 2018. Type of quantitative research with a descriptive design. The population in this study were all 829 students at SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru with a sample of 89 people. The data was collected using the stratifield proportional random sampling method. The data were processed in a univariate way. The results obtained from the knowledge of the majority of adolescents have sufficient knowledge, amounting to 68 people (76%), the attitude of the majority of adolescents is negative 56 people (63%) and the majority of adolescent actions do not do 71 people (80%). For future researchers to be able to carry out further research such as factors that influence adolescent behavior or quantitative research with analytic designs at SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru.
An Analysis of Prenatal Yoga for Pregnant Women at Eka Sri Wahyuni Clinic Pratiwi Syah Putri; Nurhaida br Kaban; Nopita Yanti Sitorus
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.248

Abstract

During pregnancy , mother pregnant will experience many very change that can causing and also causing a feeling of not comfortable especially when entering the second and third trimesters. Yoga practice being one method and effort To use overcome and also reduce the feeling of not comfortable as well as always physical get complained during pregnancy . Destination study this conducted To use knowing how much big influence of prenatal yoga on complaint physical as well as feeling not comfortable for mom second and third trimester of pregnancy . Research the use quasi -experimental method that is system one group pre test- post test design is taken from a number of sample respondent where use technique purposive sampling . Data analysis wear system dependent samples t test . this result will show average score complaint physique from mothers pregnant before doing prenatal yoga 7.63, meanwhile after do prenatal yoga, then got 4.80. The results of the dependent samples t test obtained a p value of 0.000. Conclusion from study the found that is prenatal yoga can be one reason decline complaint physique of pregnant women entering the second and third trimesters. It is hoped that prenatal yoga can conducted in a manner routine to Pregnant Women and can formed Prenatal Yoga class.
The Relationship of the Cardiovascular System Health With Demensia at the Age of 50-60 Years at Haji General Hospital Zaim Anshari
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.249

Abstract

Dementia is a syndrome in which there is a decline in memory, thinking, behavior and ability to carry out daily activities. Several studies have shown a link between the development of cognitive impairment and dementia and educational attainment, and lifestyle-related risk factors, such as physical inactivity, tobacco use, unhealthy diet and harmful use of alcohol. Dementia can be identified using the MMSE ( Mini Mental State Examination ). Furthermore, certain medical conditions are associated with an increased risk of developing dementia, including hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity and depression. The ideal cardiovascular health score, also referred to as Life's Simple 7, consists of four health behavior indicators, and three biologics. analysis using a cross-sectional design , which was carried out at the Hajj Hospital, December 2020 - March 2021 and involved 70 respondents. Data obtained by medical records and interviews. Based on the results of the study, the results of the somer's d correlation test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) so that a significant relationship was found between the Health of the Cardiovascular System and the Incidence of Dementia at the Age of 50-60 Years . There is a relationship between the health of the cardiovascular system and the incidence of dementia at the age of 50-60 years.
A Narrative Review: Efficacy and Safety the Used of Corticosteroids as an Adjunct Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis Hendra Herman; Irma Rachma Hanifah; Andi Maulana Kamri
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.262

Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of the joints. The selection of corticosteroids with broad indications is used as an adjunct therapy because of its anti-inflammatory activity and immune suppression. The research aimed to determine the efficacy and safety profile of corticosteroids in rheumatoid arthritis patients. The method used was a literature review with a narrative review design based on inclusion and exclusion criteria through the PubMed and Google Scholar databases. The results showed that the Prednisone group with varying doses of 5 mg; 6.25 mg; 10 mg gave better efficacy than the placebo group or Methotrexate monotherapy against disease activity with the DAS28 parameter. Prednisone safety was observed from the side effects, hypertension; hyperglycemia and adverse events, headache; reported diarrhea. The review show that the use of Prednisone tab 10 mg/day provided the best efficacy in the first 3 months (p<0.001) with the DAS28 parameter which achieved the greatest clinical remission. The side effects of Prednisone could not be concluded between the effect of dose and the level of drug safety.
The Correlation between the use of the SBAR Effective Communication Method and the Handover Implementation of Nurses on Patient Safety Dewi Mulfiyanti; Andi Satriana
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.275

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is a system implemented in hospitals with the aim of providing patient comfort in the treatment process. One of the effective communication methods is using the Situation Background Assessment Recommendation (SBAR) approach, this communication method is used when nurses carry out handovers to achieve critical thinking skills and save time during the treatment process. The SBAR approach has proven to be an effective communication tool in acute and urgent patient care settings. This review aims to find effective communication methods to reduce or reduce the number of patient safety incidents, improve service quality and improve the quality of nursing care. Purpose: To find out the relationship between the use of the SBAR effective communication method and the implementation of handovers on patient safety. Methods: Using a Literature review research design with the journal search method using the Google Scholar and Elsevier databases. Results: Researchers found 13 articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the literature review show that effective communication using the SBAR approach can reduce errors in communication between health workers and health workers with patients so as to prevent unwanted events. Therefore, effective communication with the SBAR approach can also improve the quality of hospital services and increase patient satisfaction and effective SBAR communication plays an important role in the implementation of handover of patient safety. Conclusion: The results of a systematic literature review show that there is a relationship between the use of the effective SBAR communication method and the implementation of handovers on patient safety and the effective communication method with the SBAR approach is expected to become a communication method that can improve service quality, reduce patient safety incidents and prevent the occurrence of unwanted events, and can affect patient satisfaction and nurse loyalty.
Description of the Characteristics of Parents on the Level of Anxiety of Parents whose Children are Cared for in the PICU Room of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar Nour Sriyanah; Suradi Efendi; Sri Mulyani
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.277

Abstract

Based on the research results Helena (2008) conclude from the 11 respondents who had a good knowledge gained 7 respondents experiencing mild anxiety (63.6%), 3 respondents had moderate anxiety (27.2%) and 1 respondent suffered from severe anxiety (9.1 %). The purpose of this study is to know description of characteristics of parents towards anxiety level of parents whose children were hospitalized in PICU. This was descriptive research. This study will describe association between parents; characteristics and anxiety level. The result showed that of the 40 samples studied based on the characteristics of sex, male sex as many as 7 people (17.5%) and female sex as many as 33 people (82.5%), the characteristics of age, it was shown younger age group as many as 14 people (35.0%) and older age group as many as 26 people (65%), obtained with low education as many as 10 people (25.0%) and high education as many as 30 people (75%), all respondents work (100%) or 40 respondents. The level of parental anxiety, experiencing mild anxiety level as many as 16 people (40%), anxiety levels were as many as 14 people (35%) and severe anxiety level as many as 10 people (25%). Expected in the implementation of nursing and medical measures should still pay attention to the principle of the provision of information and education of patients about the actions to be taken in order to better understand thus enhancing individual coping and reduce parental anxiety.
Factors Affecting Couples of Reproductive Age (CRA) Without Using Contraception Rahmah Juliani Siregar; Maryam Latifah Harahap; Elvi Suryani; Dewi Aminasty Siregar; Fatimah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.286

Abstract

Acceptor Family Planning (KB) is Couple Age Fertile (EFA) who use wrong one tools / drugs contraception . Although the family planning program has been declared quite successful in Indonesia, in its implementation so far there are still obstacles that are felt, among others, that there are still many couples of childbearing age (PUS) who are still not participants in family planning. Population in study this is couple age fertile who are not use tool contraception in Village Sigulang District Southeast Padangsidimpuan Year 2022 as many 25 PUS. It is hoped that health workers will held more counselling enterprising again so motivating respondents who have knowledgeable good for want to use tool contraception.
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY TEST OF JENGKOL LEAF EXTRACT (Archidendron pauciflorum (Benth.) I.C. Nielsen) USING DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) METHOD Aisyah Baddriah Manurung; Ridwanto
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.293

Abstract

Jengkol leaf (Archidendron Pauciflorum (Benth.) I.C.Nielsen) contains alkaloids, tannins, saponins, flavonoids, steroids/triterpenoids. The objective of this research was to determine the class of chemical compounds contained in simplisia and jengkol leaf extract as well as the antioxidant activity of jengkol leaf extract. The research stages include the collection and processing of simplicia, the manufacture of extracts by maceration with 96% ethanol solvent. Phytochemical screening of jengkol leaf powders and extracts includes examination of alkaloid compounds, tannins, saponins, flavonoids, and steroids. Examination of the characteristics of simplicia powder. The antioxidant and extract activity test of jengkol leaf extract was carried out using the DPPH method (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrilhydrazyl), where DPPH absorption was measured using a Vis spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 516 nm. The results of phytochemical screening, powders and simplician extracts contain alkaloid compounds, tannins, saponins, flavonoids, steroids / triterpenoids. The results of the examination of the characteristics of simplicia powder obtained a moisture content of 6.66%, a water-soluble juice content of 16.66%, an ethanol soluble juice content of 26.66%, a total ash content of 1.3%, an acid insoluble ash content of 0.42%. The results of measuring the antioxidant activity of jengkol leaf extract showed the strength of the "very strong" category with an IC50 value of 2.4807 ppm.

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