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Dewi Yuniasih
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Jl. Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Kampus 4, Kragilan, Tamanan, Kec. Banguntapan, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55191
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Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27743837     DOI : 10.12928/admj
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. Subjects suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields of Allergy and immunology, Anesthesiology, Cancer and stem cells, Cardiovascular, Cell and molecular biology, Child health, Dermato-venereology, Geriatrics, Histopathology, Internal medicine, Neuro-psychiatric medicine, Ophthalmology, Oral medicine, Otorhynolaryngology, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Physio-pharmacology, Pulmonology, Radiology, Surgery including orthopedic and urology, and Women’s health.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November 2020" : 5 Documents clear
Risk Factors of Kidney Failure Patients in Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta Dewi Yuniasih; Novi Wijayanti Sukirto; Barkah Djaka Purwanto
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1118.708 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/admj.v1i2.3109

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify patients at high risk of kidney failure in order to plan treatment. Cross-sectional research method, carried out at the CAPD Outpatient Installation of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, from October 2018 to November 2018. The results showed three major risk factors for kidney failure, namely hypertension (49.1%), diabetes (17.5%) %) and nephrotoxic (15.8%). The conclusion from the study is hypertension is the highest risk factor for kidney failure.
Characteristics of Kidney Failure Patients in Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta Nuni Ihsana; Dewi Yuniasih; Barkah Purwanto
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1147.49 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/admj.v1i2.3127

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become a serious public health problem. The aim of this study was to identify the characteristics of patients at high risk of developing kidney failure. The research subjects were analyzed as many as 57 subjects, showing that male sex (61.4%) suffered more from CKD than women (38.6%). The mean age was 37.84 ± 16.16 with a median length of  Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) of 36 months. Our study found 45.6% of the patients had an undergraduate degree, followed by 38.6% of the patients had a high school education. Further analysis is needed with more age groupings so that the characteristics of patients with kidney disease (CKD) can be known in detail from various elements of society. 
Swallowed dentures causing sigmoid perforation: a case report Mochammad Junaidy Heriyanto; Triyoga Triyoga
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1562.196 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/admj.v1i2.3129

Abstract

We report the case of a 72-year-old man who accidentally swallowed his dental bridge. He did not realize his artificial teeth were swallowed. The patient was taken to the emergency room with complaints of abdominal pain. At the time of initial exploration, the patient was diagnosed with kidney colic. After a radiological examination, a foreign object was found. The patient undergoes laparotomy to evacuate a foreign body and find dentures. At the time of surgery, the operator observed the sigmoid perforation. 
Risk Factor for Erythropoietin Resistance in Hemodialysis Patient : Literature Review Rachma Greta Perdana Putri; Amanatus Sholikhah; Novi Sukirto
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1419.976 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/admj.v1i2.3131

Abstract

Anaemia become the complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD) which was caused by decreasing of erythropoietin. Erythropoietin stimulating agent (ESA) therapy is one of therapy to overcome the problem, but until 34% of patients have lack of response to ESA treatment. Anaemia in CKD related to the worsen of the diseases, quality of life, and mortality of patients. Decreasing of the response to erythropoietin need to be evaluated to correct anaemic condition. This review is aim to explain the risk factor for erythropoietin resistance. The literature for this review was collected through PUBMED and google scholar. Erythropoietin is glycoprotein secreted 90% by interstitial cells of kidney and 10% by liver cells. The functions of erythropoietin are stimulate the proliferation and cells differentiation in bone marrow, and enhance erythropoiesis. Renal damage can inhibit the secretion of erythropoietin. In patients with ESA treatment, risk factors for resistance are iron deficiency, inadequate haemodialysis, inflammation, hyperparathyroid, nutrition disturbance, antibody mediated Pure Red Cell Aplastic (PRCA). The risk factor can be influenced by genetic variation. Conclusion of this review, there are several factor that influence the response of erythropoietin in hemodialisa patients. Hence, study related anaemia in CKD need further study to optimalize the treatment.
The Protective Effect of Tropical Fruit Juice on Histopathological of Kidney Wistar Rats After Exposed Cigarette Smoke Novi Febrianti; Haris Setiawan; Rahmat Krestianto
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3001.949 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/admj.v1i2.3132

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is a toxic compound that can interfere with physiological effects and damage the organ systems in the body. The effects of free radicals arising from cigarette smoke can be neutralized by consuming antioxidant compounds. The research aims to look at the protective effects of mixed juice from tropical fruits that grow in Indonesia to the histopathological picture of the kidney of wistar rats exposed to cigarette smoke. There were 35 rats used and divided into 5 treatment groups consisting of K (without treatment), K- (cigarette smoke exposed), P1 (strawberry and guava juice mixed juice 3ml), P2 (strawberry and papaya mixed juice 3ml), P3 (P3 (strawberry and apple mixed juice 3ml). In P1, P2 and P3 before being given a mixture of fruit juice, rats were exposed to cigarette smoke first. The treatment was carried out for 40 days by oral gavage, then on the 41st day the rats were dissected and their kidney organs were taken for observation and histopathological preparations. Histopathology preparations were made by the paraffin method and Haematoxylin Eosin staining. The cell damage data is then analyzed by comparing the kidney cells from the control group with the treatment group and scoring damage followed by the percentage of kidney damage. Data were statistically tested using ANOVA followed by Post Hoc LSD. The results showed that mixed tropical fruit juice could protect kidney cell damage by decreasing the percentage of hydropic degeneration, necrosis and infiltration of inflammatory cells compared with negative controls (P <0.05). There is no significant difference between P1, P2 and P3 in reducing cell damage. The conclusion of the study is that all combinations of tropical fruit juice can protect cell damage caused by free radicals from exposure to cigarette smoke in wistar rats.

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