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Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX
ISSN : 24609293     EISSN : 26856573     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47859
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to the research results of: Fundamentals of Nursing Management in Nursing Medical surgical Nursing Critical Care Nursing Emergency and Trauma Nursing Oncology Nursing Community Health Nursing Occupational Health Nursing Mental Health Nursing Holistic Nursing Geriatric Nursing Family Nursing Maternity Nursing Women Health Nursing Pediatric Nursing Education in Nursing Nursing Policies Legal Nursing Advanced Practice Nursing Nursing Informatics Epidemiology Health Promotion Hospital Administration Physiology Occupational Health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana" : 7 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN STRES TERHADAP SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA SISWI PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI UMMU SULAIM PEKANBARU TAHUN 2018 Andriani Ummu Khalishah
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.305 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.162

Abstract

Background: Menstrual cycle is the time since the first day of menstruation until the arrival of next menstrual period. Menstrual cycle ideally regular every month with a span of time between 21 to 35 days each time the menstrual period and menstrual cycle can vary in women during different times of life depending on various things, one of which in the stress factor. In it’s effect on the menstrual cycle, stress involves the neoro-endocrinological system as a large system of it’s role in female reproduction. This menstrual cycle disorder involves an integrative regulatory mechanism that affects the body biochemical and cellular processes including the brain and psychological. Purpose: The pupose of this study was determine the relationship of stress to the menstrual cycle for students of Islamic Boarding School of Ummu Sulaim Pekanbaru Year 2018. Method: This research uses quantitative analytic research type, with cross sectional design using questionnaire as a measuring tool as well as sampling was stratified random sampling. Results: The results of this study indicate that moderate stress with irregular menstrual cycles that have equal to 57,1% p value 0,001 > ? 0,005 means there is a relationship of stress to the menstrual cycle on students. Conclusion: The researcher’s suggestion is expected for students of Islamic Boarding School of Ummu Sulaim Pekanbaru in order to make good time management so that all activities, duties and memorization do not accumulate so it does not become burden which make student stress and consequently will affect the cycle of menstruation.Keyword : Stres, Menstrual cycle
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRA OPERASI DI RSUD DR. M. YUNUS BENGKULU Ida Rahmawati; Fernalia Fernalia; Ani Safitria
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.898 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.163

Abstract

Background: Surgery is an invasive procedure by making an incision due to certain indications. Patients who will undergo surgery tend to have high anxiety. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of music therapy on preoperative patient anxiety at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Method: The study design used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest post test. The population in this study were all preoperative patients in the Flamboyan room of RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Samples in the study of pre-operative patients who were met during the study were 32 people. the sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Sample criteria include: preoperative patient major surgery. Data collection techniques using primary data in the form of preoperative questionnaires for anxiety measurement. Anxiety questionnaire that HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). The statistical test used is the t-test. Results: The results showed that p = 0,000 <0.05 was significant. There is a significant influence of musik therapy on surgery patient anxiety in Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Conclusion: Musik therapy provides a relaxation response to the body so that it can reduce anxiety levels. It is hoped that nurses can provide modality therapies such as musik therapy to preoperative patients, in order to reduce anxiety that occurs during the operating room.Keywords: Anxiety; Classical musik therapy; Preoperativ
PENGARUH LASER ACUPOINT TERHADAP ANSIETAS PADA LANSIA Melani Kartika Sari; Maulana Rahmat Hidayatullah
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.177 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.164

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a psychological problem that often occurs in the elderly. Anxiety is a feeling of worry whose object is biased or unclear towards something that is not certain. This is often related to the various physical, social, and economic changes that occur in the elderly due to the aging process. Laser acupoint is an alternative intervention developed from acupuncture and acupressure using low-energy laser light which aims to balance body energy and homeostasis. Purpose: The aims of this study was to analyze the effect of laser acupoint on anxiety in the elderly. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental, one group pre-post test design with a total sample of 26 respondents. Data were collected using the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI). The points used on the Laser Acupoint are He Ku (Li. 4), Sen Men (HT.7), Tai Chong (LR.3) and Sing Cien (LR. 2). The intervention was carried out for 20 minutes, with a frequency of 2 times a week, and carried out for 6 times of therapy. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon sign rank test. Result: the result of p = 0.00 with a confidence level of 95%. This shows the effect of laser acupoint on anxiety in the elderly. Conclusion: Acupoint laser can be used as an alternative intervention in overcoming anxiety in the elderly.Keywords: Laser acupoint; Anxiety; Elderly
HUBUNGAN TUGAS KESEHATAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT DEMENSIA PADA LANSIA Alvin Abdillah; Luluk Fauziyah J
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.659 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.165

Abstract

Background: Dementia in the elderly is a chronic confucius condition and the loss of cognitive abilities globally and progressively is associated with physical problems. Family health tasks as a support system are very important for people with dementia in order to do their daily activities. Purpose: This research aims to find out the relationship between family health tasks and dementia rates in the elderly. Methods: This research used analytical research type with cross sectional approach. Sample as much as 40 dementia elderly with total sampling technik. The dependent variable in this study was the dementia level in the elderly, while the independent variable was the family health task. Results: Based on the results of research, it was found that most of them have less family health duties and almost half of them with the level of dementia was severe. The Spearman Rank test resulted obtained p = 0.000 (?= 0.05), there was relationship between family health duties and the level of dementia in the elderly. Conclusion: Efforts made need to provide comprehensive and effective counseling from all sectors to the community to provide correct information about the importance of family duties or family roles to family members who have health problems, so that the community can pay attention to and care for sick families.Keywords: Family health tasks; Dementia; Elderly
DAERAH RISIKO COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN BADUNG Made Agus Sugianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.663 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.166

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The report of the Covid-19 Task Force in Badung Regency shows an increasing trend of Covid-19 cases in Badung Regency from March to August 2020.Purpose: the purpose of this study is to obtain a map of the Covid-19 risk areas in the Badung Regency. Methods: the method in this study is a descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in Badung Regency for two months from 15 July to 15 September 2020 using secondary data from the daily reports of the Covid-19 Task Force in Badung Regency from 23 August 2020 to 23 September 2020. Results: the results of the zoning mapping from the Epidemiological aspect showed that 4 sub-districts (66.6%) of the 6 sub-districts were the Covid-19 red zones. From the aspect of Regional Capability in Handling Cases of Covid-19 Infection, it shows that all districts are included in the High Response category in handling Covid-19, and from the aspect of Regional Ability to Trace the History of Close Contact of People Infected with Covid-19 it appears that 3 districts (50%) are included in the category of areas with moderate ability, while the other 3 sub-districts are included in the category of regions with low ability. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that the level of the spread of Covid-19 in the Badung Regency is very high, even though the level of readiness of the Government in handling Covid-19 cases is very good. The geography of the area bordering other districts/ cities and high population mobility are suspected to be the triggers for the high number of Covid-19 cases.Keywords: Mapping; Covid-19; Badung Regency ABSTRAKLatar belakang: laporan Satuan Tugas Covid-19 Kabupaten Badung menunjukan tren peningkatan kasus Covid-19 di Kabupaten Badung dari bulan Maret hingga Agustus 2020. Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran peta daerah risiko Covid-19 di Kabupaten Badung. Metode: metode dalam penelitian ini adalah descriptive analytic dengan desain crosssectional Study. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Badung selama dua bulan dari tanggal 15 Juli sampai dengan 15 September 2020 dengan menggunakan data sekunder laporan harian Satuan Tugas Covid-19 Kabupaten Badung dari tanggal 23 Agustus 2020 sampai dengan 23 September 2020. Hasil: hasil pemetaan daerah dari aspek Epidemiologi menunjukan sebanyak 4 kecamatan (66,6%) dari 6 kecamatan merupakan zona merah Covid-19. Dari aspek Kemampuan Daerah Dalam Menangani Kasus Infeksi Covid-19 menunjukan bahwa semua kecamatan masuk dalam kategori Respon Tinggi dalam penanganan Covid-19 dan dari aspek Kemampuan Daerah Dalam Melakukan Penelusuran Riwayat Kontak Dekat Orang Yang Terinfeksi Covid-19 nampak bahwa 3 kecamatan (50%) masuk dalam kategori Daerah Dengan Kemampuan Sedang, sedangkan 3 kecamatan lainnya masuk dalam kategori Daerah Dengan Kemampuan Rendah. Simpulan: berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa tingkat persebaran Covid-19 di Kabupaten Badung sangat tinggi, meskipun tingkat kesiapan Pemerintah dalam menangani kasus Covid-19 sangat bagus. Geografis daerah yang berbatasan dengan kabupaten/kota lain serta tingginya mobilitas penduduk di duga sebagai pemicu tingginya kasus Covid-19.Keywords: Pemetaan; Covid-19; Kabupaten Badung
ANALISIS ASUPAN OMEGA-3 PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS CADASARI, PANDEGLANG Mukhlidah Hanun Siregar; Ratu Diah Koerniawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.867 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.167

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Essential Fatty Acids (EFAs) are one of the nutrients that are essential for the body growth and development of the brain. Omega-3 is a type of EFA and has a rele to form the immune system and development of the brain a fetus. Purpose: Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the intake of omega-3 in pregnant women and to explore the types of local foods and ingredients that are often consumed and are source of omega-3. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design, and data were obtained by interviewing respondents using a characteristic questionnaire, food recall and semi-quantitative FFQ for the last 6 months. Results: The results showed that the average intake of omega-3 for pregnant women in trimester 3 was 0.126 grams per day. Types of food that are a source of omega-3 are fish, especially sardines, milkfish, tuna, and anchovies. The frequency of these food sources was 1-2 times per week. The average intake of omega-3 in pregnant women was still very low compared to the recommended RDA from MoH which is 1.4 grams every day. Conclusion: So, it is necessary to consider taking fish oil supplements for pregnant women adjusting to status of pregnancy.Keywords : Omega-3; Pregnancy; Stunting ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Essensial Fatty Acid (EFA) merupakan salah satu asupan zat gizi yang sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan tubuh dan otak. Omega-3 merupakan salah satu jenis EFA yang memiliki peran dalam membentuk sistem imunitas dan perkembangan otak pada janin. Tujuan: Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis asupan omega-3 pada ibu hamil serta mendalami jenis makanan dan bahan pengan lokal yang sering dikonsumsi dan merupakan sumber pangan omega-3. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dan data diperoleh dengan wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik, food recall dan FFQ semi kuantitaitf 6 bulan terakhir. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata asupan omega-3 ibu hamil trimester 3 sebesar 0,126 gram per hari. Jenis makanan yang merupakan sumber omega-3 adalah ikan utamanya ikan sarden, bandeng, tongkol, dan teri. Frekuensi konsumber jenis makanan tersebut 1-2 kali per minggu. Rata-rata asupan omega-3 pada ibu hamil masih sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan anjurkan AKG yaitu 1,4 gram. Simpulan: Oleh karena itu, perlu dipertimbangkan untuk mengonsumsi suplemen minyak ikan pada ibu hamil sesuai dengan status kehamilan.Kata kunci : Omega-3; Kehamilan; Stunting
PENERAPAN PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI MINT (PAPPERMINT OIL) DAN CAIRAN DENGAN NEBULIZER PADA PASIEN DENGAN BATUK ASMA BRONCHIALE DI RSUD UNGARAN Ainnur Rahmanti; Ixrofiatul Muarifah
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (736.434 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v6i2.196

Abstract

Asthma Bronchiale is inflammation in the airways (bronchi) where excessive lung mucus production makes breathing difficult. One treatment that can be given is by giving nebulizer therapy to ease the cough response to the presence of mucus in the respiratory tract with the addition of mint oil. The purpose of the case study is to illustrate the effect of adding mint (pappermint oil) and liquid with a nebulizer on the handling of asthma bronchiale cough in Ungaran District Hospital. The subject of this case study used two patients with asthma bronchiale, willing to be investigated, cooperative and more than 5 years old. Data was collected by observation and administration of nebulizer therapy by adding pappermint oil and liquid using a nebulizer. The results of the case study found that subject I had a cough frequency of 25 (moderate), no inflammation, no wheezing and easy sputum discharge, whereas in subject II the frequency of cough became 24 (moderate), no inflammation, no wheezing, and easy phlegm Exit. This study is recommended to apply pappermint oil therapy to reduce the frequency of cough bronchial asthma patients

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