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Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah - Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang, Sungai Bangek, Balai Gadang, Kec. Koto Tangah, Padang, Sumatera Barat.
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Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
ISSN : 25285645     EISSN : 25285661     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/maqdis
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The journal is published twice a year in June and December. Contains scientific aticles in the form of research, analysis study, theoretical study and review of studies in the field of Islamic economics. Publishing this journal aims to increase the quantity and quality to spread knowledge and also as a means of communication between scientists, practitioners, students and observers of Islamic economic studies
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 127 Documents
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ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN DAN KREDIT SEKTOR PERDAGANGAN, HOTEL DAN RESTORAN DI INDONESIA BAHRINA ALMAS
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v3i2.188

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the financing and credit of the trade, hotel and restaurant sector in Sharia and conventional banking in Indonesia using the Vector Autoregression / Vector Error Correction Model (VAR / VECM) model with monthly data for the period of January 2008 to December 2016. The results show that the factors that influence the financing and credit of the trade, hotel and restaurant sector (PHR) in Sharia and conventional banking, namely Third Party Funds (DPK), Industrial Production Index (IPI), Inflation (INF), Bonus of Bank Indonesia Syariah Certificate (BSBIS), Loan Interest Rate (SBK), Equivalent Rate Financing (ERP) percentage of Non Performing Financing (NPF), percentage of Non-Performing Loans (NPL).
PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM ALMIZAN ALMIZAN
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Juli - Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v1i2.46

Abstract

The theme of the article is based on economic principles Islam. The purpose of research is to see economic development in the perspective of the Islamic economy. Research is the study of literature. Economic development is one of the strategies to achieve the goals aspired nation. The goal is how poverty, unemployment, economic disparity and social resolved so as to realize human welfare. But in fact, the construction of which is expected to have an influence on society has not caused yet siding with the people. Increased poverty and unemployment occur, ultimately requires all state elites to reformulate development strategies that are better suited to be applied in a country rich in natural resources. Thus, there is no society that neglected and underdeveloped. It is appropriate experts economic, social, technological and political start doing a lot of studies on how to make successful development without being haunted by their poverty and unemployment. economic development as the growth of human maturity, in which material progress is inevitable and must be supported by the power of spiritual maturity. An important goal of employment growth coupled with reliable and skilled in their fields, will be the quality of the work that has quality, economic stability, distributive justice and concern for nature. Economic development is comprehensive Islam has the characteristics of an element of spiritual, moral, and material, and activities tend to be multidimensional so that all business submitted to balance a variety of factors and does not cause inequality.
NEW PUBLIC MANAGEMENT PADA NEGARA BERKEMBANG MAISYA PRATIWI; SANDRA AYU
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v7i1.240

Abstract

THE PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECT OF THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC) TOWARDS HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT REZA FAHMI
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Juli - Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v2i2.125

Abstract

The theme of the article is "economy based on the principles of Islam". Yet those countries have several characteristics that are key to the creation of the ASEAN Economic Community, among others: (a) Market and a single production base (b) The high level of competition among the ASEAN countries. (b) This area has a great opportunity to grow as a global market. (d) an integrated ASEAN countries total in the global market. Cooperation undertaken by the ASEAN Economic Community includes: development of human resources, development potential, On professional qualifications, intense consultation on macroeconomic policy and financial policy, measurement of financial measures, Measurement of trade balance, infrastructure and so on. Through this article we are expected to understand that, the existence of the ASEAN Economic Community should be seen having a significant value by stakeholders; National entrepreneurs, economic actors, and especially by policy makers. Whereas, the presence of the ASEAN Economic Community is identical with the idea of globalization is realistic to build economic inequality amongst the people of the world. Where the owner of capital in this case is the first world countries expand its market to third world countries or poor. While the poor country is only a buyer or user of the rich country's products. This gave rise to widespread economic inequality. Not only that, the presence of the ASEAN Economic Community should not be a form of attitude inferiority complex and distrust themselves from ASEAN countries, which is just trying to "follow" the establishment of the European Economic Community. With simple language we need to take action to color the existence of the ASEAN Economic Community and not to be a passive audience that awaits change. At the same time we need to guard against conflicts of interest that would be detrimental to the national interests of Indonesia as a nation-state.
PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP UTANG LUAR NEGERI PEMERINTAH DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI INDONESIA WINDA AFRIYENIS
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni 2016
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v1i1.12

Abstract

The problem of this research is how Islam regards the economy Foreign Debt Government of Indonesia and the solution according to Islamic economic perspective. This research was library research. Analysis of data using content analysis. The results of the study revealed that foreign debts are increasing in number every year. The government's foreign debt is a source of development financing is commonly done by developing countries. Indonesian government's foreign debt has been to contain the system of interest, known as riba nasi'ah, riba nasi'ah are in addition to the debt repayment required by donor countries. Thus, in their views of Islam, the government's foreign debt is currently not in accordance with the Qur'an and Hadith. Posts offer a solution formulation of the government's foreign debt in other forms of cooperation permitted under Sharia, such as Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, Ijarah and others, can be developed as a form of external financing in the state budgets.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DENGAN PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA NILA PRATIWI; PUTRI FANNY ALITA
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v3i1.159

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial performance of sharia banking with conventional banking. The type of research is quantitative research. The type of data used is secondary data, ie annual report period 2011-2016. The research variables are financial ratios which consist of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Loan, Return on Asset, Operational Revenue Operating Expense, and Loan to Deposit Ratio. The analysis technique used is Paired sample t-test. The results of this study show: 1) There are significant differences in financial performance between sharia banking and conventional banking, 2) In terms of profitability (ROA) and liquidity (LDR) financial performance of sharia banks is better than conventional banking, 3) There are several ratios sharia banking is lower than conventional banking, namely the capital ratio (CAR), asset quality (NPL) ratio, and efficiency ratio (BOPO).
FACTORS INFLUENCING ZAKAT PAYERS’ PREFERENCE IN DISCHARGING ZAKAT OBLIGATIONS: AN EXPLORATIVE STUDY VIMA TISTA PUTRIANA
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v3i2.203

Abstract

This research aims to explore factors influencing zakat payers’ preference in discharging their zakat obligations (i.e. paying zakat through authorized zakat institutions or giving it directly to recipients). This research was inspired by one of findings of our research on the effectiveness of zakat community development (ZCD) in Tanah Datar District. More clearly, ineffectiveness of the ZCD program undertaken was due to among others insufficient funding. This result indicates that local BAZNAS as the authorized zakat institution operated locally has not been able yet to optimize collection of zakat funds from zakat payers. This research is explorative in nature and therefore adopts a qualitative research approach. Data was collected at the end of October 2018, using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with participants were two groups of postgraduate students majoring in Sharia Accounting and Sharia Banking at the State Islamic Institute Batusangkar. This research concludes that zakat payers’ preference in discharging their zakat obligations is influenced by factors such as zakat awareness, tradition, trust and level of income. This is the first research undertaken to explore the behavior of zakat payers in Indonesia. The result theoretical framework proposed in this study can be empirically tested in a larger population by the future research.
JENIS KEPEMILIKAN DALAM SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM MEIRISON MEIRISON
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Januari - Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v2i1.81

Abstract

The theme of the article is "economy based on the principles of Islam". In the matter of ownership, individuals, society and the State as the subject of the economy have its own property rights, established by the sharia. The concept of ownership becomes very clear presented by Taqiyuddin an-Nabhani in his book Islamic economic system. In this book explained that Islam divides the concept of ownership becomes: individual ownership (private property); public ownership; and possession of the State (private state). Individual ownership is an individual right recognized by the sharia which such rights a person may have a wealth of moving or not moving. This right is protected and restricted by sharia law and no control. Moreover someone can finally have the authority to manage the assets held. Public ownership is all the wealth that has been set ownership by Allah to the Muslims so that the wealth of the Muslims belongs together. Individuals are allowed to take advantage of the wealth, but forbidden to have it personally. Islam recognizes the right of private property (individual) and allows businesses and individual initiative in using and managing personal wealth. Islam also has certain limitations in accordance shariah so that a person can use his private property without harming the public interest. However, there are some common interests that can not be managed and owned by individuals, but all of it belongs to and managed by the State for public interest.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PADA BANK DANAMON SIMPAN PINJAM SUDARMIN MANIK; NOVA SYAFRINA
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v3i1.154

Abstract

The theme of the article is "economy based on the principles of Islam". The purpose of this study to determine factors that affect the productivity of employees at Bank Danamon Simpan Pinjam Unit Ps. Duri City. The sample in this research is all employees at Bank Danamon Simpan Pinjam Unit Ps. Duri City totaling 30 people. Sampling was conducted using a sample saturated. The data analysis is done by using validity, reliability, normality test, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, multiple linear regression, R2 test, F test, t test. The tests are conducted to determine the relationship between the independent variables (independent variables) and dependent variable (dependent variable). The final conclusion of the study on the variables training, mental and physical abilities of employees, the relationship between superiors and subordinates of employee productivity can be seen from Table F value obtained for F (0,05) (26) = 2.975, while F count on the F test is obtained from the data processed by 7.352, meaning F count = 7.352 > 2.975. From the results of the t test that most affect the employees productivity at Bank Danamon Simpan Pinjam Unit Ps. Duri City is the mental and physical abilities of employees with t value 3.060 > 2.05.
DIFFERENTIATION IN RISK PREFERENCES AMONG SME ACTORS AS CUSTOMER OF CONVENTIONAL MFI VS ISLAMIC MFI AT PADANG DAVY HENDRI
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Juli - Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v1i2.41

Abstract

This study highlights the characteristics of Small and Middle Entrepreneurs (SMEs) as a debtor of micro finance institution (MFI), whether as conventional or sharia type. The study was conducted by taking primary data including 30 debtors of conventional MFI and 29 debtors of Sharia MFI using a questionnaire. In the first stage, the study established several indices to measure the religiosity level using Principal Component Analysis. Additionally, game field experiments use in order to reveal the debtor’s risk preferences. At a later stage, the probit regression model used. This study found that debtors of sharia MFI is relatively more religious. There is also a fact that debtors from both types of MFI have the same risk preferences, risk lover. But debtors in sharia MFI have a relatively lower level one. So, in order to broaden the Sharia MFI inclution, the managers have to pay more attention to at least two other characteristics of SMEs; their age and the years of experience in business management.

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