Jurnal Keperawatan
Jurnal Keperawatan is a peer-reviewed journal published by School of Nursing at the Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), which is focusing on several issues in nursing field. The first volume was published on 2010, and it is published twice a year, issued on January and July.
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<![CDATA[The Effect of Ankle Pumping on the Changes of ABI Value in Diabetic Neuropathic Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Awaluddin Awaluddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugiyanto Sugiyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.14254
<![CDATA[Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a serious disease and is commonly known as the “mother of disease” because this disease can be a risk factor for various other diseases of the body organs. Some of the consequences of diabetes are an increased risk of hypertension, heart disease, stroke, retinopathy, including diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that occurs due to diabetes. One of the non-pharmacological interventions is ankle pumping. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the effect of ankle pumping on changes in ABI values in diabetic neuropathy patients. Methods: This research comprised a Quasi-experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest—a total of 69 respondents were taken using the total sampling technique. Ankle pumping intervention is given to diabetic neuropathy patients at Massenrampulu Hospital in June-August 2020, two times a day for three consecutive days (@ 15 minutes). Results: From this study, the majority of respondents were seniors (n=31, 44.9%), female (n=42, 60.9%). Before the intervention, most respondents (68.1%) showed an abnormal ABI value at <0.90 for 47. Furthermore, after the intervention, more than half of respondents (69.6%) were on Borderline 0.91-0.99 for 48. The Wilcoxon test results significantly affect the ABI value before and after the intervention with a sig value of p = 0.003. Conclusions: There is a significant effect of ankle pumping therapy on changes/increases in ABI values in type-2 DM patients with neuropathy at Massenrempulu General Hospital, Enrekang District.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Family Against Children's Anxiety After Disaster of Kelud Eruptions ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Khoirul Anam]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Hayyun Abiddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.15155
<![CDATA[Introduction: Children are greatly affected by disasters and are more likely to be anxious than other groups of people. In a disaster, children experience simultaneous and ongoing disruptions in their families, schooling, health, friendship, and other critical areas of their lives. However, the role of the family is needed to prevent those problems. Objectives: The objective of this study was to describe the role of the family against children's anxiety children after the disaster of Kelud volcano. Methods: A cross-sectional study was used in this study. A purposive sampling method was used to determine families with children who have experienced anxiety in Sugih Waras village, Kediri, as the samples. The questionnaire on the family’s role and attitude towards children with anxiety was distributed to respondents, then analyzed descriptively - the result presented in the frequency and percentage. Results: Twenty-seven families were recruited in this study. The result showed that 81,5% of families have somewhat minor roles, and only 18,5% of families have promising roles in preventing the children’s anxiety after the Kelud volcano disaster. Conclusions: Most respondents related that the role in preventing children who experienced anxiety after the Kelud volcano disaster was still low. So, knowledge and understanding of the family role to prevent anxiety in children are necessary.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Melpredia Prediabetes Self Management Education Based on Android Applications on HbA1c Levels in People with Prediabetes ]]>
<![CDATA[Amelia Nurul Hakim]]>;
<![CDATA[Hotma Rumahorbo]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudirman Sudirman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.18219
<![CDATA[Introduction: Prediabetes is a condition that will develop into type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMT2) within 3-5 years. Glycaemic control is the primary intervention in long-term management, so structured education with appropriate and sustainable media is needed using mobile health technology. Objectives: The development of the "Melpredia" application based on an android application as a media for health promotion and its effect on HbA1c glycaemic control and self-care management. Methods: The Research type was Research and Development (R&D), and model testing using Quasi-experiments with pre-test post-test control group design was carried out for three months from January to April 2021. The purposive sampling technique consisted of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. The data were tested using Paired t-test and an independent t-test. The research instrument used by application "Melpredia." Results: The Android-based Melpredia application obtained a percentage of 89% (Fair) and the feasibility test for material aspects with a percentage of 90% (excellent). Using the Melpredia application has the effect of Prediabetes Self-Management Education based on an android application on HbA1c levels of 5.927 ± 0.1831 in people with prediabetes than conventional health promotion (p = 0.001). Conclusions: Application "Melpredia" android based and can effectively improve the HbA1c levels and self-care management of prediabetes in preventing diabetes mellitus by utilizing educational menu, meal planning, physical activity, and reminders use applications. "Melpredia" is more effective than conventional.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Associated the Psychosocial Stress on Health Workers during the Covid-19 pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Lailatul Khusnul Rizki]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Masruroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Choiruddin Bisri]]>;
<![CDATA[Esty Puji Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.18222
<![CDATA[Introduction: COVID-19 pandemic has become a severe concern in various countries, including Indonesia; the number of sufferers continues to increase every day. All health services cannot accommodate sufferers to provide emergency health services to provide health services Covid-19 sufferers. These things make health workers at the health facilities at the frontline work tirelessly and continue to provide services until they are physically exhausted and may cause psychological stress, fear, stress, and depression. Objectives: This study aims to describe and analyze the factors that cause psychosocial stress on health workers during a pandemic. Methods: The design of this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population taken is health workers in the southern part of Sidoarjo Regency. The sample obtained is 104 health taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was the GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) anxiety questionnaire with 7 question items. Furthermore, the data will be analyzed using the frequency distribution (percentage) and the chi-square test. Results: There was a relationship of age (p=0,013), workload (p=0,014), knowledge (p=0001), and Availability of personal protective equipment (p=0,346) with the anxiety of health workers. Conclusions: Age, knowledge, and workload influence health worker’s anxiety, so that leaders and management at Health Service Facilities to continue to provide mental health and psychosocial support as an effort to prevent and overcome mental stress conditions for health workers at health facilities in carrying out their duties to treat Covid-19 sufferers.]]>
<![CDATA[Sweetened Drink Consumption Pattern and Risk of Obesity Awareness ]]>
<![CDATA[Erma Wahyu Mashfufa]]>;
<![CDATA[Alvina Khotijah]]>;
<![CDATA[Lilis Setyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Navy Sealsi Adinda Prisca Marina]]>;
<![CDATA[Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.18937
<![CDATA[Introduction: Trends in sweetened drink consumption increased in the past two years. The ease of technology to order food and beverage through online applications and the increasing number of cafes provide a comfortable place, causing a change in lifestyle and eating patterns whose nutritional value does not meet health standards. Excessive calorie intake will have an impact on health, causing obesity. Objectives: To explore the pattern of sweetened drink consumption and awareness of the risk of obesity among nursing students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted for three months (June-September 2021). We recruited 88 nursing students. Using the Indonesian version of the Beverage Frequency Questionnaire (BFQ), we collected the data and the obesity knowledge questionnaire by purposive sampling. Total intake of drink in milliliter and calories in kcals were calculated. The data were analyzed through SPSS version 23. Result: Most nursing students' consumption of sweetened drinks was in the high category, with 75 respondents (85%) and 13 respondents (15%) in the normal category. The drinks most often consumed were tea, instant coffee, and flavored milk. Body mass index (BMI) was mainly in the normal category with 47 respondents (53%), 27 respondents (31%) in the fat category, and 14 respondents (16%) in the thin category. Awareness of the risk of obesity, most respondents 72 respondents (81%) have good knowledge of 72 respondents (81%). The respondents' average daily consumption of sweetened drinks was 113 grams per day. Conclusion: The majority of respondents have a high consumption pattern of sweetened drinks even though they have normal nutritional status and are aware of the risk of obesity.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Affecting Community Vaccination Perception as An Effort to Prevent Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Kristyaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.18972
<![CDATA[Introduction: Covid-19 is an infectious disease that can prevent by vaccination. Covid-19 is a health problem that, if not handled properly, can cause the death of the sufferer. The vaccination program for Covid-19 is a focus carried out throughout the world. WHO stated that a high commitment is needed so that the distribution of the Covid-19 vaccine can be carried out evenly. The Indonesian government also participated in the success of the Covid-19 vaccination program. The vaccination program is a preventive effort carried out so that the community has immunity against Covid-19 However, in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination program, there are still those who agree and some who still disagree. People still have doubts administration of this vaccine, and there are even those who doubt the efficacy of the Covid-19 vaccine. Some things that cause people to disagree with the Covid-19 vaccination program are their fright of the vaccine ingredients. Community understanding about the importance of vaccines giving must be increased. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out how people perceive the Covid-19 vaccine as an effort to prevent Covid-19. Methods: The design in this study is cross-sectional. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with a total sample of 153 respondents. This study uses google form as a measuring tool. The bivariate analysis uses contingency coefficients. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests with a significant value of 0,05. Results: The results showed that the influencing factors that influenced community perceptions of the Covid-19 vaccine as an effort to prevent Covid-19 were the government's fear of the ingredients of the vaccine (p=0,016), the fear that the vaccine was not halal (0,023), anxiety about the side effects of the vaccine (p=0,014), anxious about news about Covid-19 (0,022), and fear of injections (0,027). The logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety about the side effects of giving the vaccine was the dominant factor influencing community perception of the Covid-19 vaccine with p=0,003. Conclusions: The government was expected to continuously support the vaccination program to prevent Covid- 19. Vaccination was expected to increase the body's immunity.]]>
<![CDATA[Test-retest Reliability of the Fear COVID-19 Scale: A Pilot Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Henny Dwi Susanti, M.Kep., Sp. Kep. Mat]]>;
<![CDATA[Ismaila Sonko]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Muhammad Yaurie]]>;
<![CDATA[Indah Dwi Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Edi Purwanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Henik Tri Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Faqih Ruhyanuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.19236
<![CDATA[Introduction: the context of the study The new coronavirus COVID-19 is a pandemic disease that currently attacks all countries, including Indonesia, where the number of people who have died in 7.169 cases and those confirmed positive are 165.887 cases. The increasing number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia has heightened the anxiety and fear experienced by everyone. Objectives: The main objective of this study is to analyze the psychometric properties of the Indonesian translation version of the COVID-19 Fear Scale (FCV-19S) using a sample population in Indonesia. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional instrumental study. The method in this study uses the convenience sampling method. Results: This result showed good internal consistency with the value of Cronbach’s alpha was 0.87. Conclusion: This study indicated good internal consistency. Future research is to evaluate the correlation between other variables. This study could be applied to the Indonesian population to screen fear of Covid-19 during the pandemic.]]>
<![CDATA[Patient Experiences with Oral Chemotherapy ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Huda]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Rika]]>;
<![CDATA[Rismadefi Woferst]]>;
<![CDATA[Joseph Kondwani Banda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.19500
<![CDATA[Introduction: Recently, oral chemotherapy has become a popular treatment modality in the treatment of cancer. However, cancer patients and their family members show to have limited knowledge on the use of oral chemotherapy safely. Objectives: The objective of the study was to explore the life experiences of breast cancer patients undergoing oral chemotherapy. Methods: A purposeful sample strategy of 3 survivors was used to gather data using semi-structured interviews. Collaizzi’s method was selected for data analysis. Results: Six major themes emerged that described the life of experiences of the patients including knowledge of oral chemotherapy, the participant’s feelings, side effects of oral chemotherapy, coping mechanisms, support system, and expectation to nurse. Participants noted that they received less information regarding their treatment, which limited them to providing appropriate care for themselves. Conclusions: It is important for nurses to give more attention and tailored education regarding oral chemotherapy, which will improve their knowledge and increase their adherence to chemotherapy.]]>
<![CDATA[Patient Satisfaction Level at the Outpatient in University of Muhammadiyah Malang Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Faqih Ruhyanudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Miftachul Zanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunardi Sunardi]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahid Fikri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.19534
<![CDATA[Introduction: The hospital is one of the health care facilities expected to provide appropriate health services and information for patients and the broader community. Patient satisfaction is one of the essential things for health care providers as a measuring tool to evaluate service quality. Satisfaction can increase the number of visits that impact increasing sources of income for hospitals and, at the same time, realize a healthy and prosperous society. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify patient satisfaction in the outpatient installation of the Muhammadiyah Malang University Hospital in indicators of conformity with expectations, ease of obtaining services, and willingness to recommend. Methods: The design of this research is descriptive observational. The sample in this study were patients who visited the outpatient installation of the University of Muhammadiyah Malang Hospital in November 2020; as many as 136 respondents were selected by accidental sampling. Data collection with a patient satisfaction questionnaire. Data analysis with descriptive analysis and presented in the frequency distribution. Results: The results showed that as many as 68.4% of respondents stated that the service was as expected, 52.2% were easy to access services, 50.7% were willing to recommend to other parties, and 54.4% said they were satisfied. Conclusions: Patient satisfaction with the University of Muhammadiyah Malang Hospital in several indicators is relatively high, but it needs improvement in several respects. Nurses, doctors, and other human resources need to maintain good service delivery by providing appropriate, fast, always smiling, and friendly service to patients.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Spiritual-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) on Depression of Leprosy Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Endang Fauziyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Iszakiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Kuzzairi Kuzzairi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.19553
<![CDATA[Introductions: The decrease in depression in leprosy patients using Spiritual-based Cognitive Behavior Therapy shows progressive results. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of spiritual-based Cognitive Behavior Therapy on the level of depression of leprosy patients at the Waru Health Centre, Pamekasan Regency. Methods: This research design was Quasi-Experiment Design with a pre-test – post-test group. Respondents consisted of 12 people who received spiritual-based CBT therapy. Spiritual-based CBT therapy was given in 3 sessions in 3 meetings. Data collection by filling out the DASS questionnaire pre- and post-spiritual-based CBT therapy interventions. Data was collected using the triangulation method, namely in-depth interviews (depth interviews) face to face with observations and scales. Results: The results showed that from the interpretation of the analysis results using the Paired T-Test statistical test, it was known that in the test before and after treatment, the value of p = 0.000 at the significance level of p = 0.05 (α = 0.05). When compared with the level of significance, which is 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence on the application of spiritual-based cognitive behavior therapy to people with leprosy who experience depression. Conclusions: Through cognitive restructuring techniques, participants' distorted cognitions become more rational. Participants can accept their condition and reduce negative thoughts that cause depression.]]>
