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Women Midwives and Midwifery
Published by Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27754448     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36749
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education,
Humanities Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
The Women Midwives and Midwifery journal provides a forum for the publication dissemination and discussion of advances in evidence controversies current research and current knowledge. It promotes continuing education through the publication of research findings systematic and other reviews, experts commentary case studies methods protocol and updates across a broad range of topics focusing on women midwives and midwifery. The topic of women includes issues related to womens life cycle from pra conception up to menopause womens social status gender and womens health and biopsychosocial aspects which influences their health and wellbeing. The topic of midwives includes midwives training and education, practices and services care within womens life cycle, leadership and professionalism in midwifery context the topic of midwifery includes midwifery sciences and practices, research, innovation, the midwifery model of care, technology for supporting midwifery, and policies influence midwifery and womens health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 58 Documents
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Change in Sleep and Depressive Symptoms in The Perinatal Periode: A Case Series of Four Japanese Mothers Kumiko Kido; Mari Matsuo; Yuko Uemura; Atsuko Shiota; Satoshi Tada
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: Late maternal deaths have been associated with psychiatric disorders such as perinatal depression and their prevention is an important issue within perinatal healthcare. Sleep disturbance can be a chronic stressor, and chronic stress can lead to depression. Sleep disturbances during pregnancy, as a lifestyle factor, are associated with postpartum depression. Depression could be assessed using prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) levels. Compared to sleep prior to pregnancy, shorter sleep duration and poorer sleep efficiency in the postpartum period have been reported. The association of breastfeeding, sleep habits, baby care, stress and depressive symptoms have not been examined. Purpose: This case series describes changes in sleep quality, stress, and depressive symptoms of perinatal women. Methods: This was a longitudinal case study. Pregnant women, who consented to participate, were followed between the third trimester of pregnancy and four month postpartum. This study was approved by the Ethical Review Committee of the Kagawa Prefectural University of Health Sciences (No.350). Results: The Japan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (JPSQI) scores decreased over the postpartum period. However, there were temporarily higher JPSQI scores in the early postpartum period. Sleep duration and sleep efficiency improved two months postpartum. No participant scored ?9 on the Japanese version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (J-EPDS) from the third trimester of pregnancy to four months postpartum. Two samples had temporarily higher J-EPDS scores from two weeks to one month postpartum, showing a sharp drop at two months postpartum. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scores and urine biopyrin (UBP) levels decreased, while PGD2 levels increased over the postpartum period. Conclusion: Sleep quality and depressive symptoms improved over time postpartum. Improved sleep quality reduces stress, as shown by decreased levels of an oxidative stress marker with improved sleep quality. PGD2 and UBP are useful biomarkers to assess sleep quality and stress, respectively.
Risk Factor That Influence Sexual Behavior on Adolescents in Bekasi City Heriza Syam; Winancy; Siti Masitoh
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background : Teenagers in Indonesia aged 10-19 years, 79.5% of whom are internet users, 52% have found pornographic content, either through advertisements or sites that do not offer it and 14% who claim to have accessed pornographic content voluntarily. Megan et al stated that the increased frequency of use of social media the greater the likelihood of having sex. Purpose:  to analyze risk factor that influence sexual behavior in adolescents. Methods The mixed methods research methodology combines qualitative and quantitative research. The research design is a concurrent embedded design, collecting quantitative and qualitative data at one time, where qualitative data serves as a support. The research sample is 100 people. Univariate and bivariate analysis with Spearman correlation test. Result : There’a 55 % of youth in bekasi enagage in risk sexual behavior.  there are differences in risk sexual behavior between male and female adolescents (p=0.049), negative influence from peers (p=0.002) and less harmonious family (p=0.004) on the occurrence of risky sexual behavior. There is a relationship between the frequency of using social media (p=0.033) and the length of time using social media (p=0.013); with risky sexual behavior Risk sexual behavior begins with nasty chats, then continues with nude videos that eventually lead to premarital sex. Conclusion: Boys are more likely to engage in risk sexual behavior than girls in Bekasi City. Peers and families who are less harmonious contribute to the occurrence of risk sexual behavior in adolescents. Unwise use of social media tends to have a negative effect on increasing risk sexual behavior.
Aloe Vera Effectiveness for Perineal Wound Healing for Post Partum Mothers Dainty Maternity; Renny Dwijayanti; Susilawati Susilawati
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Background: Perineal rupture is the cause of postpartum maternal bleeding. Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia. One way of natural treatment is by giving aloe vera which can speed up the wound healing process. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of aloe Vera as a wound medicine on the perineum of postpartum women. Methods: This type of research iwas quantitative research with a quasi-experimental approach. The subjects of this study were mothers who experienced I and II degree perineal rupture in the Karang Anyar Health Center Work Area, South Lampung as many, a sample of 51 respondents. Data obtained from questionnaires. Data analysis used for univariate and bivariate analysis were independent t-test. Results: The data showed that the average score of perineal wound healing due to the use of aloe vera was 4.72, with a standard deviation of 1.815. while the average score of perineal wound healing that did not use aloe vera was 7.35, with a deviation of 2.545. There is a difference in the effectiveness of using aloe vera on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers at Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung with P-value = 0.026.. Conclusion: The use of aloe vera was very effective for healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers and could be used as an option in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds.
The Influence of The Paternity Class on Father’s Knowledge and Support for The Essential Newborn Care Sri Sukamti; Wahyudin Rajab; Willa Follona; Hariyanti
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: The period after birth is the beginning of a baby's life. However, it is difficult for babies to adapt themselves to the extrauterine life that is extremely different with the intrauterine environment. This adjustment process is complicated, so babies need optimal care. Mothers are not always abl Background: The period after birth is the beginning of a baby's life. However, it is difficult for babies to adapt themselves to the extrauterine life that is extremely different with the intrauterine environment. This adjustment process is complicated, so babies need optimal care. Mothers are not always able to take care of their babies alone. Therefore, fathers’ participation is required to provide optimal care for babies. Purpose: This study aims to establish a forum for fathers-to-be to support the essential newborn care at home through a paternity class. Methods: This study used the quasi-experiment design without a control group. It involved father or father-to-be respondents with at least 30 samples. Respondents were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was analyzed using a different mean test to determine the influence of the paternity class on father’s knowledge and support for the essential newborn care at home. Results: The results of this study showed that the paternity class had no influence on father’s knowledge, but it affected father’s support for the essential newborn care with p-value of 0.036. Conclusion: The paternity class influenced father’s support for the essential newborn care. The paternity class is one of the efforts to improve insight and father’s support for the care of young babies. This paternity class can be done periodically and continuously to help increase father’s support for infant-toddler and pre-school children care. e to take care of their babies alone. Therefore fathers participation is required to provide optimal care for babies. Purpose: This study aims to establish a forum for fathers-to-be to support the newborn care at home through a paternity class. Methods: This study used the quasi-experiment design without a control group. It involved father or father-to-be respondents with at least 30 samples. Respondents were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was analyzed using a different mean test to determine the influence of the paternity class on father’s knowledge and support for the primary newborn care at home. Results: The results of this study showed that the paternity class had no influence on father’s knowledge, but it affected father’s support for the primary newborn care with p-value of 0.036. Conclusion: the paternity class influenced father’s support for the primary newborn care. The paternity class is one of the efforts to improve insight and father’s support for the care of young babies. This paternity class can be done periodically and continuously to help increase father’s support for infant-toddler and pre-school children care. Keywords: paternity class; knowledge; family support
The Mental Health in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A Scoping Review Dini Asrika Devi; Farida Kartini
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: Women of childbearing age with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) are very susceptible to menstrual disorders, stress, and infertility. Psychological comorbidities are also common in women with PCOS, which impair overall quality of life. Although there has been a review of PCOS, it is not related to mental health. Therefore, it is necessary to review articles on mental health for women with PCOS. Purpose: To determine the mental health of women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Methods: This literature review applied a scoping review approach adapted to the PRISMA-ScR checklist framework. Three databases were used in the review, namely Pubmed, ESHRE, and SciencDirect. Prisma Flowchart was used for article seletion and the critical appraisal referred to Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tool. Results: The database search resulted in 253 relevant topics and generated 10 most relevant articles to the research objectives as the final results. These researches were conducted in various countries using various approaches ranging from qualitative research, cross-sectional study, case control, cohort, and RCT. Three themes were obtained from the data base mapping, namely determinants, effectiveness, and mental health impacts on PCOS women Conclusion: Women with PCOS mostly suffered from psychological disorders, especially at the level of anxiety. There is a correlation between mental health and PCOS, which results in decreased quality of life due to stress/depression, increased anxiety, and poor sleep quality. In this case, Pioglitazone Metformin (PM) is not a sufficient treatment for the symptoms, and thus additional therapy such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is needed as assistance.
A Qualitative Study on Breastfeeding among Mothers with Intellectual Disabilities: Perspectives of Nurse-Midwives and Public Health Nurses Kinuko Sugiura; Kazuko Fujisawa
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is important for maintaining and promoting lifelong health and bonding between mother and child. Professional support in the early postpartum period is key to successful breastfeeding. Mothers usually learn parenting skills in the early postpartum period, but mothers with intellectual disabilities (IDs) require special consideration due to their low learning ability. The views of midwives and public health nurses regarding breastfeeding support for mothers with intellectual disabilities in the early postpartum period need to be clarified. Purpose: The study aimed to describe the perspectives of nurse-midwives (NMWs) and public health nurses (PHNs) on breastfeeding for mothers with intellectual disabilities. Methods: Data obtained from semi-structured interviews with five NMWs and five PHNs with experience in caring for postpartum mothers with IDs were analysed using a conventional content analysis approach. Results: The analysis yielded two categories ‘Determining whether breastfeeding is the best’ for NMWs and ‘Desire for strengthened support for establishing breastfeeding during postpartum hospitalization’ for PHNs. The former comprised three subcategories: ‘Effects of complications and abnormal deliveries’, ‘Evaluation of adaptability’, and ‘Evaluation of support person's capability’, while the latter consisted of ‘Focus on the advantages of breastfeeding’, ‘Focus on the disadvantages of artificial breastfeeding’, and ‘Desire for NMWs’ support during postpartum hospitalization to establish breastfeeding’. It was established that NMWs had short-term perspectives that considered the physical trauma and fatigue sustained by mothers during childbirth and they tried to minimize their physical and emotional burden, whereas PHNs had long-term perspectives that considered the impact of breastfeeding on children’s future. Conclusion: Successful breastfeeding by mothers with IDs requires a change in NMWs’ awareness and the development of a system and instructional media that enable NMWs to perform their responsibilities in accordance with the basic principles of breastfeeding. Additionally, policies are required to promote this practice.
Effleurage Massage: Alternative Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Decreasing Dysmenorrhea Pain Naning Puji Suryantini; Asirotul Ma rifah
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is the most general gynecological problem experienced by women of various ages level. Dysmenorrhea is a pain in the lower abdomen, it felt centered in the suprapubic area and can spread to the lower back and the back of the legs. The actions that can be taken to manage menstrual pain include abdominal heat therapy, abdominal massage, exercise, rest and sleep, relaxation techniques and natural diuresis. Effleurage massage is a technique with calm rhythmic, gentle pressure distally or downwards. In this research, massage was carried out for 3 minutes. Dysmenorrhea prevalence in Indonesia is very high at 64.25%. Dysmenorrhea interferes with daily activities (14%), affecting the quality of life. Dysmenorrhea can be overcome by non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is Effleurage massage. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of Effleurage massage in decreasing dysmenorrhea in female students of Mojokerto district Junior High School, East Java. Methods: This research used quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest with total sample of 25 respondents. The sampling method used nonprobability sampling technique; purposive sampling. Data was collected using a demographic data questionnaire and numeric rating scale (NRS) pain scale sheet. Results: Based on the statistical test, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a value of p = 0.000, which means a difference in pain intensity before and after effleurage massage. Conclusion: Effleurage massage is effective in reducing dysmenorrhea. The success of giving Effleurage massage in dysmenorrhea turned out to increased blood circulation and sensory nerves to prevent pain transmission. This massage also releases endorphins and enkephalins that can reduce pain, increase comfort, relaxation, relax muscles, and reduce anxiety in patients. Endorphin compounds will be released by the body as a natural pain reliever and create a feeling of comfort
Conceptual Model of an Expert System from Systematic Literature Review: Mental Health Screening in Pregnancy During the COVID-19 Pandemic Dewi Nirmala Sari; Kemal N. Siregar; Hadi Pratomo
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered increased anxiety and depression in pregnant women, while the ability of health workers to detect early symptoms of anxiety and depression in pregnancy remains poor. Expert system transfers expert intelligence into a computer to provide prediction and interpretation of mental health screening results. This expert system provides easy access to mental health services for pregnant women and reduces the workload for health workers so that obstacles to access to services during and after the COVID-19 pandemic can be resolved. Objectives: We propose a conceptual model based on expert systems to allow early detection of anxiety and depression symptoms in pregnancy. Methods: In this model, a systematic literature review was used to choose the instrument for the expert system. Next, to assess symptoms of anxiety and depression in pregnancy, we designed a decision table and produced an algorithm in a screening chart using the rule-based expert system procedure. Results: Based on the results of the systematic literature review, there were 15 studies that had validated the screening instrument for symptoms of anxiety and depression in pregnant women. The results of the systematic review stated that the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) had good sensitivity and specificity. Therefore, EPDS that be used in mental health screening based of expert system. Acquiring experts’ knowledge into a computer program, seven algorithms were designed on screening chart to detect anxiety and or depression symptoms in pregnancy. Conclusion: We illustrate that mental health screening in pregnancy using EPDS based on an expert system will provide accessibility of health services, accurate and fast results, a new approach for maternal mental health care, and avenues for future research.
The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Postpartum Blues of Primipara Mothers : A Scoping Review Imelda Rismayani Gampur; Moch Anwar; Herlin Fitriani Kurniawati
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

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Abstract

Background: The concept of health technology assessment is described in health studies as promotion, prevention, screening, comparison, treatment, rehabilitation and care for a long time. Documentation of the incidence of postpartum blues is still rarely done through health care facilities in Indonesia. Based on previous research, the incidence of postpartum blues is in the range of 74.4%. This situation needs attention because 10-15% could potentially develop into postpartum depression. Lavender aromatherapy has an active ingredient, namely linalool which has a relaxing effect so that it can relieve insomnia, anxiety, and depression. Purpose: This Scoping Review was to evaluate the influence of lavender aromatherapy towards postpartum blues on primipara mothers. Method: Scoping Review which adapts Arskey and O'Malley framework using databases from Pubmed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest. Selection of article studies with Prism Flowcharts, mapping of charting data and descriptions of article search flow, compilation, summary and reporting of results as well as discussions with Critical Appraisal. The tool used in the scoping review is the Mixed Method Appraisal Tool (MMAT). Conclusion: The research gap found was the effect of lavender aromatherapy as an alternative non-pharmacological method that was effective on the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers.
Development of Tele Counseling Model in Family Planning Services Ferina Ferina; Dian Nur Hadianti
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1011.215 KB) | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.3.1.1-14.2023

Abstract

Background: The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic was truly extraordinary. Not only affecting the health sector or the economy, this outbreak also has an impact on population problems. The decrease in access to health services was not only for ill patients visits, but also the new or old family planning acceptor due to the fear of exposure to illness. Women of childbearing age are predicted to experience unmet need and unwanted pregnancies. This condition was exacerbated by the public's ignorance of accessing family planning counseling services to clinicians/midwives. Therefore, to bridge the needs of prospective family planning acceptors to get assistance in accessing family planning services, a family planning tele-counseling model was developed. Purpose: We aimed to develop a family planning tele-counseling service model. Methods: It was a qualitative study design. Data obtained from snowball sampling technique. Women of reproductive age in the Pasteur subdistrict, Bandung City was interviewed to build themes. The themes obtained were drafted to build a family planning tele-counseling model using a narrative literature review approach. Result: Generated themes that build models of family planning tele-counseling. Conclusion: Family planning tele-counseling was the development of services that were already needed by the community.

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