cover
Contact Name
Sahid Teguh Widodo
Contact Email
sahidteguhwidodo@staff.uns.ac.id
Phone
+6282220009042
Journal Mail Official
javanologi@unit.uns.ac.id
Editorial Address
Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret Gedung R.Ng. Ranggawarsita PUI Javanologi UNS Jl. Ir. Sutami No.36 A Kentingan, Jebres, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia 57126
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies focuses on the areas relevant to the scope of the interdisciplinary Javanese studies which include social sciences, antrophology, archaeology and history, architecture, and urbanism, economics, education, geography, law, management studies, media and communication studies, political sciences and public policy, population studies, psychology, sociology, technology management, tourism, humanities - arts and culture, dance, historical and civilization studies, language and linguistics, literature, music, philosophy, religious studies and other scopes about Javanese studies
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni" : 10 Documents clear
Monetary Aspect of Linkage to Improve Social Life in Javanese Community Desak Ayu Sriary Bhegawati; Anak Agung Sri Purnami; Made Dian Putri Agustina
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67963

Abstract

Monetary issues take an important part in human existence. Financial problems cover many areas in an individual's life, especially the social-social field. The monetary elements in public activities play an important role in determining the degree of social position of a person or group in their current state. In public activities there are several factors that affect a person's level of social position, namely certain financial elements, educational variables, innate elements, and individual work factors. However, in public activities in Indonesia, in general, the monetary element is the most interesting thing that can be used as a benchmark for one's economic welfare. An individual with a high level of abundance will have different ways of life and tendencies compared to an individual who is below the standard level. This social separation certainly has the impact of progress and setbacks in order to support the social life of the community.
The Utilize of Tembang Macapat by Ki Ageng Selo As an Islamic Da’wah Media in Javanese Society of Selo Village, Grobogan, Indonesia Moh Sayful Zuhri; Kundharu Saddhono; Sumarwati Sumarwati
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67937

Abstract

The teaching of religion in each belief has its own characteristic. Various kinds of media and methods are used to invite someone to follow these religious thought. Islam is one of the largest following faiths in the world. The spread of Islam in Indonesia that is by way of marriage, trade and even with art. One of those arts is by using a traditional song, namely the tembang macapat. The people of Selo village, Grobogan at first had Hindhu-Buddhist beliefs and dynamism. The use of tembang macapat as an Islamic da’wah media attract the attention of the Javanese society in that village. The tembangmacapat was made by Ki Ageng Selo. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with ethnographic approach. The data were collected through the document analysis of tembang macapat and in-depth interviews with related sources. The results of this study revealed that there is a connection in the utilize of Ki Ageng Selo's tembang macapat as an Islamic da’wah media at that time. The song contains the Quran and hadiths in Islam. This study will be a message on the relationship between tembang macapat and culture in the community, especially in selo village, Grobogan.
“Singkir Pageblug” Wayang Godhong the Cultural Power of Performing Arts During a Pandemic Agus Purwantoro
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67957

Abstract

Since the COVID-19 pandemic hit the world, major and massive changes took place very quickly. Fortunately, the pandemic that is endemic throughout the world is offset by the technological advances of mankind, so there are many innovative solutions that we citizens of the world can adopt. One of the adaptive forms of humans in dealing with this pandemic is the mastery of virtual media (virtual/online world) which eventually becomes a new habit in running the wheel of life. The world of education is one of the sectors affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. In Indonesia, education which has to run online for more than a year has become an innovation for learning during the pandemic. However, the online learning process did not run optimally, in fact, it also resulted in a crisis for students at the An-Nawawi Wonosobo school. The wayang godhong art performance with the theme Singkir Pagebluk during the covid-19 pandemic is part of the movement or cultural power of the community in healing the crisis caused by COVID-19. This study uses a qualitative research method, which tries to reveal the crisis in school students during online learning and how wayang godhong can be a medium for the healing process due to the crisis experienced by students. In the world of art, like it or not, the performing arts of wayang godhong are challenged to create art by utilizing the mastery of virtual world technology in order to exist and survive. The analytical method used in the creation of the wayang godhong show entitled Singkir Pagebluk will explain (1) visualization of the Wayang Godhong show with students, (2) the process of wayang godhong performance as a cultural power to heal the crisis caused by the pandemic for students, (3) the direct impact felt by students from being involved in the performing arts of wayang godhong.
Narratives in Javanese Farmer Batik Bani Sudardi
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67950

Abstract

When batik grows in a rural environment, the batik is also colored by the values that exist in rural areas. Batik is never out of the nuances of the wearer. Although cursory the same, batik outside the palace still voiced his own dreams and hopes. Batik palace voiced legitimacy and power. Batik outside the palace, especially batik called as farmer's batik. Therefore, farmers' batik represents its own voice from the structure of Javanese society. There are any new narratives in the Javanese farmer batik. This research uses descriptive method. The subject of the study was described to find the value of ideologies’ and narrative in farmer's batik. Data sources include artifact, social facts, and interview results. It was then processed to get the perfect description. The farmer's batik expresses the hope of a glorious life. Therefore, although there is sido mukti batik, but sidomulya more popular in the countryside because of these expectations. The atmosphere of the forest gave rise to a motif of reason-the reason for the voices of the wooded countryside. The forest is a symbol of complete perfection of self-sufficient life. Batik farmers raised by removing the ban pattern so that there is no collision with batik kraton. Batik farmers are batik rural people who want to live peacefully with nature and the environment. Inside were typical village scenery like rice, algae, rustic plants, small birds, butterflies, and others. Often also raised snakes in the form of bonfires called "buketan naga wisikan" bouquet of dragons that are talking. Narrative contained in peasant batik is not a complete narrative. The message conveyed is a message of peace. A peaceful rural atmosphere is reflected in the emerging motives. This is in keeping with the cool rural conditions of peace and still many animals adorn life.
Philosophical Values in Tembang Macapat Sutarjo Sutarjo
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67943

Abstract

The Macapat song is a legacy of our ancestors which is full of beauty and philosophical values. In today's millennial era, the Macapat song is increasingly unknown to the public. The purpose of writing this paper is to reveal the philosophical values contained in the macapat song. The research location is in the city of Surakarta as the center and developer of Javanese culture, especially the macapat song. Data collection techniques by observing, listening, and taking notes. Data analysis used a qualitative descriptive method, which was to explain the philosophical value of the macapat song, which consisted of 11 (eleven) songs. Philosophical values describe the journey of the human life cycle from birth to death, obeying regulations and always maintaining the beauty of the universe.
Social Expression of the Java Community and the Relevance Education Through the Film "Lemantun" by Wregas Bhanuteja: A Study of Cultural Contextual Education Krismonika Khoirunnisa; Sumarlam Sumarlam; Oktavia Winda Lestari; Mohamad Jazeri
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67940

Abstract

This research is a qualitative-descriptive research. This study also uses two methods, namely descriptive and explanative. Both methods are used to describe and explain the phenomenon of social expression and cultural values of Javanese society in the film “Lemantun”. The phenomenon includes its form, purpose, and context.Given these paper, the researcher seeks to examine the social expressions and cultural values of the Javanese people through the film "Lemantun" by Wregas Bhanuteja. This study aims to find the relationship between social expression and cultural values that exist in Javanese society. Therefore, the purpose of writing this paper is (1) to find out what forms of social expression and cultural values can be learned from the film "Lemantun", (2) what interpretations are found in social expressions and cultural values.This study uses the film "Lemantun" as the data source. The data analyzed are utterances or sentences spoken by the players. In this analysis, the researcher attempts to link social expressions and cultural values in the film by associating elements of Javanese culture in Indonesia, considering that the film "Lemantun" is a Javanese-language film entitled "Wardrobe".The results of this study include the discovery of social expressions and cultural values that exist in Javanese society. This research also seeks to find out how the Javanese people think and the real social etiquette.
Baneswa: Innovation of Introductory Media of Javanese Culture for Children Based on Pop-Up Book Septi Yulisetiani
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67961

Abstract

Javanese culture is very diverse, and local wisdom is important to be preserved. Children are the next generation of the nation who need to know their culture. Implementation of the introduction of culture can be done through learning arts and culture in elementary schools. The introduction of culture to children can be done with certain media that are interesting for children. One of them is in the form of a Pop Up book which is developed according to children's development. This study discusses the development of the Baneswa Pop Up Book which is used as a medium for learning the introduction of Javanese culture through folklore, wayang art, traditional dances, batik diversity, batik writing skills, macapat songs, and Javanese letters. Media development is carried out in several stages, including Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The Baneswa Pop Up Book was developed as a cultural learning medium for children. The design is developed with images that are equipped with an audio-visual QR Code whose use is collaborated with mobile devices. The development of a Pop Up Book that is integrated with technological developments has become an innovation of cultural recognition media. The children gave a good response. They are enthusiastic about learning and getting to know the culture.
Wayang and Islamic Values: a Discourse Mibtadin Mibtadin; Umi Masfiah
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67935

Abstract

This article tries to see what the acculturation of wayang and Javanese culture is and what is the influence of wayang on Javanese people's behavior. This study uses qualitative research methods described descriptively. It is expected to be able to reveal the meaning that exists from the thoughts and actions of the object of research. For the delivery to be more open and natural, it is presented with a descriptive-analytical model. There are three steps of qualitative data processing, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. A puppet is a picture of human nature with all its behavior. In a moral sense, wayang is defined as a fairy tale about the story of a good character in the form of a hero fighting a bad character. Wayang is a portrait of life containing sanepa, piwulang, and pituduh. Wayang contains habits of life, and human behavior experienced from birth, life, and death, all of which are natural processes. Puppets became a medium of Islamic development by Sunan Kalijaga as a cultural da'wah that embeds Islam in the culture of society. Wayang by Sunan Kalijaga keeps it as a space for spirituality to encourage the spirit which is expected to encourage the Javanese people to be patient, trustful, and istiqomah (Consistent). Wayang is an effective da'wah (preaching) medium for the Javanese community in which it contains eastern aesthetic elements such as balance, unity, philosophy of life, ethics, and spirituality. Wayang is an emphasis on the balance of the microcosm and macrocosm, which has a balance between God, humans and other living beings, government and people, and symbols as the essence of being. Wayang is a way of life (mabda al-hayah) for the Javanese people to achieve the perfection of life seen where the view is centered on the concept of harmony. This concept is built on two main foundations: the need to avoid conflict and have an attitude of living in harmony. Both attitudes toward life must be carried out based on a respectful attitude that aims to create harmony in life. Puppets, in principle, seek to encourage the process of memayu hayuning pribadi (personal beautification), memayu hayuning keluarga (family beautification), memayu hayuning bangsa (national beautification), dan memayu hayuning bawana (global beautification).
Efforts on Developing Sustainable Production of Surakarta’s Tiga Negeri Batik from Handmade Technique to Cold Wax Technique. Apika Nurani Sulistyati; Theresia Widyastuti
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67955

Abstract

A piece of batik cloth contains philosophical values, symbolic meanings, traces of events, ethnic identity, social stratification, spirituality, and records of the journey of civilization. Tiga Negeri batik is evidence of cultural assimilation and acculturation in Java. Tiga Negeri is the nickname for the three places from which batik is made from the process of designing, drawing (mbatik), and onto coloring. This batik, which is closely related to Chinese culture, originated in Lasem, then during its spread to Surakarta, the motifs and color schemes became richer due to the assimilation between coastal batik and inland batik, and thus it eventually became Tiga Negeri batik from Surakarta. However, recently this unique Surakarta’s Tiga Negeri batik is losing its prestige and requires revitalization efforts to sustain its sustainability.
The Creation of Contemporary Batik Motif Retak Seribu as an Innovation of the Remekan Technique for Traditional Batik Motifs Basuki Sumartono; Adam Wahida
Jurnal Javanologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Javanologi Volume 5 No.2: Juni
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v5i2.67948

Abstract

Batik is one of the identities of Indonesian cultural products that is well known by the world community. Research on batik never runs out to be studied. The point of view of the study can be done from various disciplines. Although in terms of motifs, it has been researched many times, and it is possible to identify that the number of batik motifs in Indonesia can reach thousands of existing motifs, from traditional motifs to modern motifs. Kenneth F. Bates (in Riyanto, et al 1997: 15) reveals that what forms a physical motif are the spot elements (in the form of strokes, colors, textures) line (lines) and mass (mass / in the form of Figures) in a single unit. Then the motif is duplicated or given variations with repetition to form a pattern or field. In contrast to Adi Kusrianto (2013: 3) states that classical batik motifs have meaning for the Javanese. Classical batik ornaments must also be able to give birth to a harmonious sense of beauty between the composition of the color scheme and the arrangement of the ornaments. Greg Richards and Julie Wilson wrote that innovation is the introduction of new inventions or spreading the meaning of these new inventions into general use in society (Richards and Wilson, 2007: 6). This study aims to develop the technique and manufacture of retak seribu motifs originating from the remekan batik technique, the consideration being to simplify the manufacturing process and enrich the development of contemporary batik motifs in Indonesia. Thus, this research will use researchbased development with the following steps: 1) information collecting, 2) develop a preliminary form of product, 3) preliminary product testing, 4) main product revision, 5) main field testing, and 6) dissemination.

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