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LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 29622379     EISSN : 2962813X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The focus is to provide readers with a better understanding of linguistic, literature, and translation and present developments through the publication of articles Scope: Litteratura specializes in Arabian, Indonesian, and English of the subject and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 18 Documents
 1   2 
Influence of Gerda’s Character in Supporting Einar’s Transition into Lili in The Danish Girl Film Septi Herlinda; Sholikatus Sa'diyah
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i1.26096

Abstract

This research aims to show how Gerda Wegener, as a supporting character in The Danish Girl film, could significantly contribute to the main character’s transition from Einar Wegener (male) to Lili Elbe (female) through Gerda’s character and personality depicted in the film. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. The writer uses the theory of the Big Five personality factors, characterization, and altruism to support the analysis. This research shows that Gerda’s character and personality are the leading cause of the conflict that occurred in the film, on how the main character, Einar Wegener, overcame his gender dysphoria to transform into a woman named Lili Elbe fully. Based on the Big Five personality factors, this research discovered that; Gerda’s personality in agreeableness and openness are highly relatable in influencing Lili’s transition. Moreover, Gerda’s behavior in altruism is also found to be the main reason she chose to support the main character’s gender transition despite the massive loss upon her. In conclusion, Gerda Wegener, as a supporting character, played the most significant role in stirring the plot by her influence in supporting Einar Wegener’s gender transition. It also shows that someone can be so selfless regarding the person they adore. Finally, it gives a new perspective on how significant the role of supporting characters is in a film based on their character and personality.
A poem Mawtini as Unofficial National Anthem of Palestine by Ibrahim Tuqan. The Michael Riffaterre's Semiotic Lens Adellia Ifha Annisa; Ahmad Bachmid; Ahfa Rahman Syah
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2023): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v2i1.30069

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the meaning of Mawtini's poem, the unofficial national anthem of Palestine, by Ibrahim Tuqan. This study uses descriptive-analytical research using Michael Riffaterre's semiotic theory, which consists of indirect expressions, heuristic readings, hermeneutic readings, matrices, models, variants, and programs to express the meanings contained therein. The results of the research show that Mawtini's poetry contains jargon or phrases, namely: homeland, live a noble life or die a martyr's death, it is better to die than to be a slave to the enemy, sword, and ink as tools of war and narration, not afraid of death, and do not want to suffer. All of them are typical phrases or jargon of the struggle of the Middle East to expel Western invaders, especially Palestine. From there, it was concluded that Mawtini's poetry has a very deep meaning about the fighting spirit for the motherland, patriotism, and Palestinian nationalism, which later made it the unofficial national anthem of Palestine. The poem is intended to give hope and awaken the spirit of struggle to the Palestinian people in facing their enemies at that time, namely the Jews and the British in 1934 regarding the policy of unrestricted Jewish immigration and buying land to establish a "Jewish National Home".
Body Positivity in The Main Female Character in Sierra Burgess is A Loser (2018) Film Rifa Afantia; Moh Supardi
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i2.26182

Abstract

This research aims to explore the characterization of Sierra as the main female character reflecting body positivity presented in the Sierra Burgess Is a Loser (2018) film directed by Ian Samuels. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method supported by the character and characterization theory by Joseph M. Boggs and Dennis W. Petrie and representation theory by Stuart Hall. This research also uses the concept of body positivity by Tracy and Wood Barcalow to support the analysis. In the Sierra Burgess Is a Loser film, Sierra represents intelligence, independence, and confidence as a teenage girl who reflects body positivity. She struggles to achieve her freedom as a plus body size woman. Becasue of her plus body size, Sierra experiences injustice and bullying as a fat girl in her school. Sierra reflects body positivity as she fights to gain her confidence and face her fear through the struggles of being a fat girl. Moreover, it shows that Sierra Burgess Is a Loser (2018) film tries to support the body positivity movement as the film portrays Sierra as an intelligent woman who breaks the stereotype of unrealistic body image and manages to embrace other women to have a body positivity image.
Harf Ma'ani's Distinction and Its Application in Arabic-Indonesian Translation Sulthon Farhan Tsani; Ikhwanul Fitra Isman; Farrel Arfiko Ferdiansyah
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2023): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v2i1.32409

Abstract

This article explain the influence of "harf ma'āni" in producing meaning in Arabic. Through the study of nahwiyah dilaliyah, researchers will examine various forms of sentences in Arabic such as fi'il madzi, fi'il mudhāri’, masdar, isim fā’il and so on whose meaning can change from the lexical meaning (dictionary) due to the inclusion of the harf al-ma 'ani. This study is important to see the various meanings of Arabic sentences that are juxtaposed with harf al-ma'ani. The method used in this research is a qualitative method (qualitative research) with library research (library research). The primary data source for this research is a number of Arabic texts taken from a book entitled Dalīl fī al-Tarjamah by Dr. Rofi'i. While secondary sources for this research were taken from various scientific literature such as books, journal articles, dictionaries, and various other literature related to this research topic. This study concludes that the lexical meanings of the forms fi'il mādhi, fi'il mudhāri’, masdar, and isim fā’il can change and even contradict each other due to the inclusion of the harf ma’āni that follows them. Arabic language reviewers, especially Arabic-Indonesian translators, must be able and thorough in observing changes in the meaning of a sentence due to the inclusion of harf ma’āni which form new meanings and even contradict each other with their lexical meanings.
Communicative Translation on Ibrahim Abdurrahman al-Any's Minhaj al Tifli al Muslim Book Muhammad Syihabuddin Asyraf; Ahmad Hifni; Muhammad Zacky Mubarok
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i1.26097

Abstract

This study aims to translate the book Minhȃj al-Ṭifli al-Muslim by Dr. Ibrahim Abdurrahman Al-'Any and explain his responsibilities by outlining the translation strategy from the Arabic Source Language into the Target Language Indonesian. The method used is qualitative-descriptive so that the results of this translation can be accounted for to the maximum. The application of the communicative method uses four strategies: prioritizing and ending, adding, removing, and replacing. This study concludes that this strategy is quite effective because it can address gaps and differences in language and cultural norms between SL and TL more precisely. In addition to describing the translation strategy, this study also wants to explain the accountability process for the communicative translation of the book Minhȃj al-Ṭifli al-Muslim by Dr. Ibrahim Abdurrahman Al-'Any.
صلاة الجمعة والسيد عثمان بن عبد الله العلوي في مخطوطة كتابه "الأجوبة على مسائل الجمعة" Naufal Ramadhan; Titi Farhanah; Muhammad Anas
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2023): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v2i1.32224

Abstract

This study discusses the manuscript "al-Ajwibah 'alá Masā'il al-Jum'ah" by Sayyid Usman bin Abdullah al-Alawi, known as Mufti Betawi, which is kept at Leiden University in the Netherlands. This study aims to reveal the opinion of the playwright and his views on the issue of the Friday prayers in Pekojan, which occurred in 1896 AD, by using historical methods to uncover the causes of this event. The results of the study show the answers of Sayyid Othman and his fatwa to questions raised by the Betawi people regarding Friday prayers and provisions related to them, including whether Friday prayers are allowed in one area, the law of repeating midday prayers, the validity requirements related to the place where prayers are held, the law on prayers being led by someone other than a preacher, and the law on appointing a prayer priest. This manuscript ends with hadiths relating to the primacy of worship on Friday and reminders taken from the book "Ihya Ulumuddin" by Imam Al-Ghazali. This study contributes to the author's statement regarding the issue of Friday prayers in the past, which is associated with the context of the Betawi community in Pekojan. The research results are expected to provide insight into this region's history and religious traditions.
دراسة تحليلية للحجج في البطولة الدولية لمناظرات الجامعات باللغة العربية بالدولة-قطر سنة 2015 م Rico Andrian Manurung
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i2.28876

Abstract

يهدف البحث إلى الكشف عن أنماط الحجة وتحديد مستواها الواردة في كلمات المتناظرين في الجولة النهائية من البطولة الدولية الثالثة لمناظرات الجامعات باللغة العربية بالدوحة-قطر 2015 م على أساس المنهح الوصفي التحليلي بطريقة البحث المكتبي انطلاقا من نموذج ستيفن تولمين لعناصر الحجة الستة وهي؛ 1) الادعاء، 2) البيانات، 3) الضمان، 4) الدعم، 5) التصنيف، 6) الرد أو الاستثناء. وتوصل البحث إلى نتيجتين رئيسيتين: فالأولى أنه كان هناك نمطان من الحجة وهما: ا) نمط الحجة الأول (C-G-W-B) الذي تكرر أربع مرات، أولا: من المتحدث الأول لفريق الموالاة في الحجة حول حقوق الإنسان وثانيا: من المتحدث الثاني لفريق الموالاة في الحجة حول السياسة في المحدد الأول؛ وثالثا: من المتحدثة الأولى لفريق المعارضة في الحجة حول توجيه القضية الفلسطينية إلى جوهرها؛ ورابعا: من المتحدثة الثانية لفريق المعارضة في الحجة حول حق الأفراد في الحياة الكريمة وحول القضايا الاجتماعية. ب) نمط الحجة الثاني (C-G-W) الذي تكر ثلاث مرات. أولا: من المتحدث الثاني لفريق الموالاة في الحجة حول السياسة في المحدد الثاني؛ وثانيا: من المتحدث الثاني لفريق الموالاة في الحجة حول القانون؛ وثالثا: من المتحدثة الأولى لفريق المعارضة في الحجة حول التبادل الثقافي للقضية. والثانية أن مستوى الحجة حسب نمطها: ا) نمط الحجة الأول (C-G-W-B) حصل على درجة: "جيد جدا". ب) والنمط الثاني (C-G-W) حصل على درجة: "جيد".
Various Meanings of Harf Jar Min in Arabic Studies Muhammad Rinal Saputra; Nur Laila; Shiyam Fajriyanti; Ahmad Hifni
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2023): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v2i1.32434

Abstract

This article discusses the various interpretations of the harf min in Indonesian by taking a number of examples of verses from the Koran. In the study of Arabic grammar, the harf min is one of the particles that plays a role in changing the final sound of every noun or ism that comes after it, both of nouns in the form of mufrad (singular) and mutsanna (dual) or plural (many). Harfu min is one of the harf jars, while nouns that come after it are called isim majrur. This research is expected to present a comprehensive understanding of the various meanings of harf min. The method used in this research is a qualitative method based on library research. The data sources used are the verses of the Koran, most of which are taken from juz 'amma. This article shows that the harf jar min generally means "of or rather than". However, on the other hand the word min has a variety of meanings other than simply "from or rather than", even in certain contexts it can be interpreted as "to" which is an antonym of the word "from". In addition, sometimes the harfu min is not interpreted at all to conform to the naturalness of the Indonesian language. It was also identified that harfu min in several cases was related to dzahir isim, isim dhamir, harf, and dzaraf. This article concludes that the context of the sentence and the words accompanying min are some of the factors that can give rise to the variety of meanings of harfu min.
The Formation of Covid-19 Term Based on Morphology and Terminology in al Arabiya Daily News Lubna Lubaba; Darsita Suparno; Waki Ats Tsaqofi
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i1.26179

Abstract

 The impacts caused by the Covid-19 pandemic include the language system and the emergence of newly known and used terms. Based on that, this research aims to determine the origin of the formation of the term. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method and verification, explaining and testing the concept of the term Covid-19. While the theory used is morphology, terminology, and translation. The study results came from six Al Arabiya online daily news articles with the discovery of the term Covid-19 as many as six with a classification of three words and three phrases. The daily news was accessed- from March 2020 to May 2021 at different times. The term Covid-19 in Indonesian and Arabic comes from the direct translation process of the English term. The study results also explain that the Indonesian people actively use the term Covid-19 in English because the Indonesian language equivalent is slow, and people are used to communicating with the English term. 
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Indamā Qatalū Al-Rabi Novel Zafirah Fitrie Adhiyantami; Ahfa Rahman Syah
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i2.29028

Abstract

This study analyzes Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in the main character Bella in the Indamā Qatalū al-Rabi novel by Hiba Jamal As'ad. This research departs from the central issue of this novel, which is about situations of war, crime, and the oppression that befalls the main character Bella, which negatively impacts her psyche. This study applies a descriptive analysis method using PTSD theory which refers to the Diagnostic of Mental Disorders DSM V (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition) by APA (American Psychiatric Association) to reveal personality, trauma, symptoms, and efforts to suppress PTSD disorders Bella character. The results show that Bella, who initially had positive characteristics such as being sociable and cheerful, transformed into a mentally and psychologically disturbed person due to her experiences of severe trauma such as the murder of her parents, rape, harassment, threats to spreading immoral videos, and some physical and mental violence. All of these experiences created PTSD disorders in Bella with symptoms of sleep disturbances, avoidance of certain situations and moments, and loss of the ability to feel emotional feelings or positive emotions. At the end of the story, Bella's marriage to Hassan becomes an important event and stimulus for Bella to reduce the stress and trauma.

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