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Rechtsnormen Journal of Law
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah
ISSN : 29884454     EISSN : 29884462     DOI : 10.70177/rjl
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law is a leading international journal focused on the global exchange of knowledge in Law as well as advancing research and practice across law disciplines. The journal provides a forum for articles reporting on original research, systematic and scholarly reviews focused on law from around the world. Rechtsnormen Journal of Law publishes national and international research in an attempt to present a reliable and respectable information source for the researchers.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 36 Documents
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Juridical Review of Minimum Service Standards at Manggarai Station Dhina Setyo Oktaria; Xie Guilin; Deng Jiao; Yuanyuan Wang
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i2.375

Abstract

Background. Manggarai Station is a large type A train station which is the busiest station. Manggarai Station is under construction and is divided into several stages. As a result of the change in the transit route, it causes passenger discomfort, which is poured on social media. Purpose. This study aims to evaluate the station's performance on changes in the transit route for train travel via the Manggarai station for passengers by the provisions of the applicable regulations. Method. The method used in this research is an empirical legal research study, which is a type of research study that seeks data directly from the field or looks at law in a real sense and studies how the law works in society.33 of 2011 Types, Classes, and Activities at Railway Stations and PM No 63 of 2019 concerning Minimum Service Standards for the Transport of People by Train. Results. The results obtained based on previous research with Importance Performance Analysis still show passenger dissatisfaction, and according to laws and regulations, the public as users of transportation services have the right to submit input related to rail transportation so that PT KCI can provide minimum service standards at stations consisting of security and safety, accurate information, ticket sales services, good condition of station facilities, accessibility, assistance and complaint services. Conclusion. In Ministerial Regulation No. 63 of 2019 concerning Minimum Service Standards for the Transport of People by Train, PT KCI is responsible for KRL passengers at the Manggarai train station and while traveling on the train. This research only discusses the responsibility of PT KCI in providing minimum service standards at manggarai station.
Legal Analysis of Cryptocurency Utilization in Indonesia Wira Agustian Tri Haryanto; Muhammad Irayadi; Andri Wahyudi
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i2.390

Abstract

Background. Bitcoin is the world's first digital currency that uses the concept of Cryptocurrency, which is a digital asset designed as a medium of exchange using cryptographic techniques to secure transactions and control the administration of its currency units that are likely to continue to grow in the future. Based on Law No. 7 of 2011 on Currency or cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin cannot be considered as legal tender in Indonesia. Purpose. It is said to be a means of payment because the means of payment in Indonesia is the Rupiah, but based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 99 of 2019, crypto assets are one of the commodities that can be used as the subject of futures contracts traded on futures exchanges. Method. his research uses a statute approach. In addition, a case approach is also used to find out the ratio decidendi used by the Constitutional Court judges in deciding cases of judicial review of laws related to indigenous peoples. Results. This type of research is normative juridical research. The nature of research in this research is descriptive analytical. The type of data used in this research is library research. The validity of crypto asset transactions based on Indonesian contract law which refers to the Civil Code is valid because it fulfills the terms of the agreement in article 1320 of the Civil Code and is supported by the principles contained in the Civil Code itself, including the principle of freedom of contract, the principle of consensualism, the principle of pacta sunt servanda, and the principle of good faith. Therefore, crypto asset transactions are also legalized according to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE) because crypto asset transactions are carried out online through the internet network. Conclusion. The Indonesian government then compiled several rules to accommodate interests as guidelines and clarity for the public regarding the government's recognition of the existence of bitcoin and virtual currencies, namely through the policy of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 99 of 2019, and based on the rules of the Bappebti Regulation Number 5 of 2019 concerning Technical Provisions for the Implementation of the Crypto Asset Physical Market on the Futures Exchange.
Criminal Sanctions Against Money Laundering Crimes in the Perspective of Economic Analysis of Law Fauzi Yunandi; Arrum Budi Leksono
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i2.391

Abstract

Background. Money laundering as a crime in the economic sphere shows that crime is a consequence of economic activity and sustainable development, which is a challenge for the state. Money laundering is the disguise or attempt to disguise the origin of profits from illegal or legitimate activities. Purpose. The purpose of this research is to analyze the money laundering law "criminal sanctions against money laundering crimes" from the point of view of economic analysis. Method. The research was carried out using a normative juridical approach and an empirical approach. The data used in this study were secondary data obtained from library materials, and field research was carried out by observation and interviews (interviews). The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively and juridically and deductively concluded. Results. The use of Bitcoin as a money laundering tool is rapidly increasing worldwide with the development of technology and Industry 4.0, according to Dean Ediana Ray, Director of the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK). In Indonesia, money laundering was initially regulated under Law No. 8 of 2010 on the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering. Conclusion. The normative legal approach focuses on analyzing legal normative systems such as principles, norms, legal rules, court decisions and principles.
The Position of Judges in the Indonesian Legal Idea Moh. Mujibur Rohman; Elladdadi Mark; Kailie Maharjan
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i2.392

Abstract

Background. Judges are state judicial officials authorized by law to adjudicate. The role of judges is very important in the judicial order in Indonesia. Purpose. As we know, the Indonesian government system adheres to the trias politica, namely the legislative body as the legislator in this case the DPR, the executive body, namely the government and its cabinet and finally the judicial body, namely the judiciary. Method. The writing of this article cannot be separated from the name of the research method, because in scientific writing the method is a necessity which is the perfect and effective condition of a research result Results. In addition to the government system, the Indonesian legal system is known to follow the European-Continental legal system where the law will be based on the law or what is known as "law in book". Legal issues that are increasingly complex corner the enforcers of justice (read judges) are hit by many problems that are often not found in the law. Judges who must decide based on the law and on the other hand they cannot be absent from their profession in adjudicating, however they must decide for the sake of justice and human truth. Conclusion. In this article, the author seeks to explain the position of judges in finding law by writing articles using a qualitative and normative (doctrinal) approach as a type of research.
Law Enforcement Problems Against Cyber Crime Performed Through Phishing Method Yusep Ardian; Ujuh Juhana; Haidan Angga Kusumah
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i3.435

Abstract

Background. Technology can be said to be a "double-edged sword" because it is developing very rapidly, many people use it to make life easier, but behind that the speed of technology is used as a tool to commit crimes and create new problems in the form of cyber crime, namely phishing. Purpose. The purpose of this research is to find out how law enforcement against cybercrime cases committed through the phishing method. The method used applies a qualitative method that focuses on looking at social phenomena that occur in society. Method. The method used applies a qualitative method that focuses on looking at social phenomena that occur in society. Results. The results showed that the Justice System has a major influence in the process of upholding law and justice starting from the Police level, the Prosecutor's Office to the Court Decision, besides that the ability of law enforcers to eradicate cybercrime is still limited in several ways such as, facilities and facilities, lack of expertise of law enforcement officials in handling cyber crackers, lack of police access to the latest information technology, and lack of public awareness and knowledge which will result in many obstacles. Conclusion. The point is that the legal framework in the field of technology must be able to keep up with the rapid advancement of technology, although there are already laws governing these crimes, they need to be updated to reflect the progress of increasingly modern times and the variety of cyber crimes that may occur in the future.
Maqashid Sharia Review of Decisions Shar’iyah Idi Court in Divorce Cases Widia Putri; Ujuh Juhana; R. Eriska Ginalita Dwi Putri
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i4.436

Abstract

Background.  Human trafficking is a contemporary version of slavery, ensuring the rights of victims to feel safe is crucial to create an efficient judicial process. Purpose. This research aims to identify the mechanisms of legal protection for TPPO victims in Sukabumi City and the supporting and inhibiting factors that influence them. The research methodology used is normative law with data sources including interviews, observations, and literature studies. Method. The data is processed using qualitative analysis, conducted at the Regional Technical Service Unit for Women and Children Protection. Results. The mechanisms of legal protection provided include the complaint process, victim outreach, case management, temporary shelter, and mediation. The supporting factors include collaboration among legal institutions. Conclusion. The inhibiting factors include limited budget and lack of Safe Houses (Shelters) or Trauma Centers.  
Regional Goods Management in Supporting Activity Planning at the Regional Secretariat of Merangin District Eryasi Daryati; Dedi Epriadi
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i3.446

Abstract

Background.  The existence of assets at this time gave birth to a paradox in terms of efforts to increase income (PAD). As a result, the great potential that lies ahead is not optimally explored. Instead they found any source of PAD results to be uncertain. Purpose. Assets should be very large areas that are better managed so as to produce optimal profits. It would be nice if the Regional Head from the Regent, Mayor, to the Governor when he is appointed immediately recognizes and understands the exact condition of the assets and then reports back to the community periodically. Method. In this study, researchers used a qualitative descriptive approach. Taking the location which is located in Merangin Regency, Jambi Province with a total sample of 18 people. In carrying out the research conducted using several data collection techniques including interviews, observation, questionnaires. Results. Problems related to the management of goods are also urgent but can still be handled ideally, including at the Secretariat General of the Merangin District Section. Based on the researchers' observations, there are several fundamental problems that have caused the management of goods to not operate effectively and can be used as indicators to support planning activities at the Regional Secretariat Section of Merangin Regency. Goods Management in Support of the General Plan of Activities in Merangin Regency Regional Assets and are still not optimal. Conclusion. Efforts made to overcome obstacles in the Management of Goods in support of activity planning in the Regional Secretariat Section are to improve the technical capabilities of existing personnel management goods, maximize the management of goods to and encourage the process of internal control mechanisms in the General Section to maximize the management of regional property in supporting activities planning.
Arbitration in Agreement Dispute (Perspective of Law Number 30 Year 1999) Rahmat Ihya; Abdul Qudus Salam; Muh Bangsu; Rohman Hakim; Hermawan Hermawan
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i3.458

Abstract

Background.  In business relations between the parties in the development does not rule out the possibility of problems that require solutions. Purpose. This research aims to find out the process of resolving civil disputes through the Aribitrase court based on Law Number 30 of 1999 Method. The method in this research uses a normative juridical approach, which means that a study is carried out based on laws and judicial decisions that have permanent legal force. In the collection of legal materials using two ways, namely literature research by reviewing the literature and opinions of legal experts related to research problems. Results. The results of the research can be concluded that the arbitration agreement cannot stand and cannot bind the parties if the arbitration agreement does not coincide with the main agreement, which will be handled by the arbitration agreement is regarding disputes arising from the main agreement, so a civil dispute can be submitted for resolution through the arbitration court if it meets the subjective and objective requirements in the Basic Agreement (JOC). the parties agree that if there is a civil dispute it will be resolved through arbitration. Conclusion. The Arbitration institution has a binding nature on the parties and is final in the sense that the parties cannot appeal to the general court after the Arbitration decision.
Maqashid Sharia Review Of Decisions Shar'iyah Idi Court In Divorce Cases Lukmanul Hakim
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i3.460

Abstract

Background.  Divorce is a matter that is never finished to be studied and discussed. Even cases of divorce cases continue to increase. One of them is the divorce case. Purpose. Many divorce cases are contested due to the background between husband and wife not wanting to carry out their obligations, such as providing a living physically and spiritually, but when analyzed this is not the main thing that causes divorce but rather bad communication between husband and wife, in deciding a divorce case a judge are required to be thorough and observant in deciding on a divorce so that a legal basis and fair considerations are needed so that a positive decision is born for both parties. Method. In this study, the authors used qualitative legal research and normative legal research, namely what we know as library law research, namely legal articles conducted by researching based on materials sourced from the literature. Results. Research results: 1) The factor in the occurrence of divorce is due to not fulfilling a living, harming/endangering the wife, one party leaves the other party without permission and without a valid reason, one party gets a prison sentence of 5 years or more after the marriage takes place, Jidal or syiqaq (prolonged and unresolved quarrels), infidelity or one party commits adultery, one party commits violence/nusuz, apostasy or converts. 2) Every decision made by the Panel of Judges of the Syari'yah Idi Court remains based on legal aspects and Maqasid Syari'ah, both ahwal asyahksiyah cases in general and divorce cases in particular, as the purpose of law is to protect the rights of each individual both from the perspective of Life, religion, reason, property, lineage and honor. Conclusion. As an answer to the formulation of the problem and the results of the author's analysis, it can be concluded that: The factor in the occurrence of divorce is due to the absence of a living.
Analysis of Commander Authorities to Punish subordinate in the Implementation of Disciplinary Legal Sanctions Against Soldiers Who Violate Discipline Regulations Andrew Gerard Batara; R.R. Eko Widy Astuty Sumanto
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pedidikan Islam Daarul Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i4.465

Abstract

Background. The application of legal sanctions for soldier discipline within the Indonesian Army is an attempt to minimize the existence of violations that occur among Indonesian Army soldiers. In this case, every commander has the authority to take disciplinary action against every subordinate who violates the law on soldier discipline and immediately reports it to the Ankum concerned. Purpose. This study aims to determine the function of Ankum's (Atasan yang berhak menghukum – commander with the right to punish) authority in the application of disciplinary sanctions for TNI soldiers. To find out the effectiveness of the application of disciplinary legal sanctions to prevent the recurrence of disciplinary law violations of TNI soldiers. Method. This study uses normative research methods, by collecting primary data in the form of interviews with Ankum. And secondary data in the form of laws, books, journals, and related scientific articles. Results. The results of this study, namely Ankum's authority in applying disciplinary sanctions to TNI soldiers by imposing penalties on TNI soldiers who commit disciplinary violations and the behavior of soldier disciplinary violations are influenced by 2 (two) kinds of factors, namely internal and external factors. Ankum must implement effective leadership. Conclusion. The application of legal sanctions for soldier discipline within the Indonesian Army is an attempt to minimize the existence of violations that occur among Indonesian Army Force. In this case, every commander has the authority to take disciplinary action against every subordinate who violates the law on soldier discipline and immediately reports it to the Ankum concerned..

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