cover
Contact Name
Meldi T.M. Sinolungan
Contact Email
cocos@unsrat.ac.id
Phone
+6281356422433
Journal Mail Official
cocos@unsrat.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
Location
Kota manado,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
COCOS
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27150070     DOI : 10.35791
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal ini memuat materi yang berkaitan dengan Pertanian. Menyangkut Tanah, Budidaya Pertanian, Proteksi Tanaman, Teknologi Pertanian dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Articles 13 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)" : 13 Documents clear
PEMBERIAN PUPUK DAUN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT Gyrinops caudata (Gilg) Domke ( Granting Of Leaf Growth Fertilizer Seed Gyrinops caudata (Gilg) Domke ) Sumanto Basahona; Marthen T. Lasut; J. A. Rombang; Alfonsius Thomas
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1222

Abstract

ABSTRACTGyrinops caudata is one of gaharu plant family Thymeleaceae no less quality than the other speciesin Indonesia. Foliar fertilizers are inorganic fertilizers Gandasil D macro and micro, and a specialpowder for vegetative growth of plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect offoliar fertilizers on the growth of seedlings Gandasil D Gyrinops caudata by using completelyrandomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Treatment A concentration of 0 g / lof water, the treatment of B concentration of 2 g / l of water, (0.012 g dose), treatment Cconcentration of 4 g / l of water, (0.024 g dose) and treatment D concentration of 6 g / l of water,(dose 0.036 g). The variables measured were plant height increment, diameter increment in thenumber of stems and leaves. The results showed that the application of fertilizer to the seed leavesGandasil D Gyrinops caudata give significantly different results at high accretion, increased stemdiameter and in the number of leaves. Treatment D with a concentration of 6 g / l of water, (0.036 gdose) showed good results in plant growth compared with the other treatments.Key words : Gyrinops caudata, Agarwood, leaf manure Gandasil D
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PENERIMA KREDIT PADA BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA UNIT WANEA MANADO Cynthia . Lintang; Charles R. Ngangi; Melissa Lady G. Tarore; Lorraine W.Th. Sondakh
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1475

Abstract

AbstrakThe objective of this research is to determine the quality service that influence concerning the satisfaction of credit customer of Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Wanea. The research is implemented in Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Wanea from September 2012 to November 2012.This research use primary data and secondary data. The Source of primary data is collected from a direct interview with the customer of Bank BRI, based on the listed questions. The source of secondary data is collected from the related intitutions. In this research, the collection of sample uses “accidential sampling” method with a total of 90 interviewed respondents. The research is quantitative so the collected data from the respondents by questioner is appropriate with Likert Scale and is tabulated with multiple linear regression statistical analysis with a computer software. The method and data analysis use descriptive technique analysis method and statistical Inferensial analysis technique.The result of research showed the contribution of service quality Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Wanea Manado in form of professionalism and skill (X1), attitude and behavior (X2), accessibility and flexibility (X3), reliability and trustworthiness (X4), reputation and credibility (X5), and servicescape (X6) that simultaneously described the satisfaction of the customers of BRI Unit Wanea in the amount of 62,1 percent. Then from the six variables the most influential variable towards the satisfaction of customers was the reputation and credibility (X5).
STRATEGI PEMASARAN USAHA NICE BAKERY DI TONDANO Fitri Cahya Latif; Charles R. Ngangi; Celcius . Talumingan; Yolanda P. I. Rori
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1478

Abstract

AbstrakResearch to determine marketing strategies businesses Nice Bakery in Tondano. This study were obtained from the primary data, primary data source is taken through observation and interviews in respondents (businesses). Methods of data analysis in this study is a descriptive analysis of the marketing mix using SWOT analysis.Vased on the analysis of the matrix of Internal Extenal, Nice Bakery in the position of the vell V. where seen than Nice Bakery are at internal and external medium are also. Cell V is a group of cells with cell III and VII. Nice Bakery can be described on the defensive and achievement (hold and maintain) the strategy adopted include and intensive strategy (Penetration of market and product development). From the analysis has been done to implement the right strategy is market penetration and product development.The conclusion of the research that marketing strategy Nice Bakery business Product blased on quality, Price based on cost price and consumer expectation, promotion based on technology, facility distribution to make consumer easily to get Nice Bakery product and make partnership with food company and expand network by using technology.
Karakter Morfologi Necrobia spp. (Coleoptera ; Cleridae) Pada Beberapa Jenis Bahan Simpanan Ni Made Riska Dewi; Jusuf . Manueke; Caroulus S. Rante; Elisabeth R.M. Meray
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1482

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe morphological and behavioral characters indicate the identity of the type or species of insects and closely related to the selection and determination of the type of insect food. This study aimed to see differences in morphological characters Necrobia spp. on some kinds of deposits. It is hoped this research can provide information on morphological characters Necrobia spp. on some kinds of deposits. This study uses survey methods, and sampling was done by "purposive sampling" is intentionally sampling by selecting and determining the sampling site. The results showed that the morphological Necrobia spp. imago on copra, dried shrimp and fish rowa there is a difference. Morphological differences Necrobia spp. imago views of body size, body color, male and female differences. Dense population Necrobia spp. imago the highest in the kopra 33.25 individu/500gr, dried shrimp followed the 31.5 individu/500 gr, then the fish rowa 27.25 individu/500gr while the peanuts are not found Necrobia spp.
PERKEMBANGAN POPULASI KEPIK (Nesidiocoris tenuis DAN Lygus sp.) PADA TANAMAN KENTANG DI DESA LINELEAN KECAMATAN MODOINDING Ester . Kotambunan; Max . Tulung; Daisy . Kandowangko; Juliet M.E. Mamahit
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1483

Abstract

ABSTRACTPotato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the important vegetable commodities that have great potential to support food diversification program. . Besides the development of the snack industry and fast food restaurants are one of the raw material is potato thus increasing the demand for potato products both in quantity and quality that is safe for consumption. This study aims to determine the population growth miridae (Nesidiocoris tenuis and Lygus sp) on potato in Linelean Village District Modoinding. The research took place for two months from May to July 2012. Observations development of populations miridae (N. tenuis and Lygus sp.) Executed directly on the potato crop by counting the number of individuals per plant nymph and imago. Observations were carried out 5 times since 3 weeks old plants at intervals of 2 weeks is 3 (wap), 5 (wap), 7 (wap), 9 (wap), and 11 (wap). Each observation was observed 20 samples with random sampling method. The results showed the populations N. tenuis is found only on the observations I 3 (wap) and observation II 5(wap) with the average population of the observations I: 0,50 individuals and observations II: 0,80 individuals. While the populations Lygus sp. found in the observations I 3 (wap) to IV 9 (wap) with the average population of the observations I: 0.65 individuals, observations II: 1.10 individuals, observations III: 1.70 individuals, and observations IV: 1.40 individuals . Symptoms of N. tenuis is on the trunk and branches of the potato crop stylet puncture marks that are yellowish. While symptoms of Lygus sp. attack will not immediately apparent but will be visible after the leaves begin to open and enlarge.Keywords : Potato, Nesidiocoris tenuis, Lygus sp
SERANGAN HAMA Cylas formicarius F. (coleoptera : curculionidae) PADA BEBERAPA SENTRA TANAMAN UBI JALAR ( Ipomoea batatas L.) DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN, MINAHASA, DAN KOTA TOMOHON Edi . Handoko; Odi R. Pinontoan; James B. Kaligis; Henny V.G. Makal
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1487

Abstract

ABSTRACTPlant sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas. L) is one of the crops that have a high nutrient, sweet potato ranks ninth among food crop in the world. This study aims to determine the percentage of the pest in some centers C.formicarius sweet potato plant, in the district of South Minahasa, Minahasa regency, and Tomohon. The benefits of this research are expected to provide information on the percentage of C.formicarius pests, so it can be used as an input in the preparation of control programs in the future. results showed that the percentage of pests C. formicarius highest in South Minahasa Regency Village District Sinisir Modoinding 36.09% at follow Tomohon Tomohon western sub Desa Woloan 10.06% and Minahasa Regency Village District Sumarayar North Langowan 8.78%. high percentage pests C. formicarius in South Minahasa Regency Village Sinisir Modoinding district because of the availability of food but to attack yams C. formicarius also attack potato plants so that pest populations C. formicarius Sinisir village increased.Keywords: Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas), Attack Cylas formicarius F. (Coleoptera curculionidae),
PENENTUAN TOTAL FENOL DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAUN LEILEM (Clerodendrum minahassae) Conchita Adam; Gregoria S.S. Djarkasi; Maya M. Ludong; Tineke Langi
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1511

Abstract

ABSTRACTLeaf Exploration of Leilem(Clerodendrum minahassae)as source of natural antioxidant which till now still exploited as source to society of Minahasa. Leaf of leilem the used as traditional drug because owning function as worm drug and can eliminate (mangi) at baby. Target of this research is to determine totalize activity and phenol of antioxidant leaf extract of leilem. First phase making of powder with treatment draining of direct sunshine 40-50oC and drining of oven 60oC, leaf of leilem fresh and which shriveled in chiller with temperature 4-10oC during 8 hour. Sacond phase that is making of leaf extract of leilem with compound extract in leaf of leilem with solvent of mathanol. Here in after total analysis phenol and activity antioxidant leaf extract of leilem. Its result of indicate that leaf extract of leilem potency as natural antioxidant. Total analysis of fenol range from 3,38-4,21 mg/g while activity test of antioxidant ranging from 64,83-70,12 %.Keywords: Leaf of Leilem, Total Phenol, Antioxidant Activity
EROSI DAN INFILTRASI PADA LAHAN HORTIKULTURA BERLERENG DI KELURAHAN RURUKAN Ismianti Huntojungo; Joice M. Supit; Jailani Husain; Rafli I. Kawulusan
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1512

Abstract

ABSTRAKPengolahan tanah intensif yang bertujuan untuk membersihkan gulma dan menciptakan media tumbuh yang gembur pada lahan berlereng menyebabkan tertutupnya pori-pori tanah dan menghambat proses infiltrasi. Proses infiltrasi yang terhambat dapat memicu terjadinya erosi. Pemberian bahan organik (kompos) diharapkan untuk memperbesar kapasitas infiltrasi sehingga dapat mengurangi erosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa besar erosi dan infiltrasi yang terjadi pada lahan hortikultura yang berlereng. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lapangan menggunakan metode petak kecil. Hasil penelitian rata-rata erosi yang terjadi pada lahan hortikultura berlereng pada petak teras guludan dengan kompos yaitu 6,54 ton/ha/tahun dan petak guludan tanpa kompos yaitu 4,45 ton/ha/thn. Rata-rata infiltrasi pada lahan hortikultura berlereng dengan perlakuan guludan tanpa kompos lebih tinggi (222552,01 mm/jam) dibandingkan dengan infiltrasi pada lahan hortikultura dengan perlakuan teras guludan dengan kompos (41464 mm/jam).Kata kunci : Erosi, Infiltrasi, Lereng
Inventarisasi Parasitoid Hama Tanaman Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Ariyane O.S. Siwu; Jantje Pelealu; Christina L. Salaki; Noni N. Wanta
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1513

Abstract

ABSTRACTInsect parasitoids are small or as large as the host to parasite and off the host. The research was conducted in lowland rice planting area in North Minahasa regency. Research purposes to determine the type and parasitoid populations on rice crop pests in sub Kauditan, Talawaan, and Dimembe. The research was done by sweeping using insect net swing of 20 times on the location of paddy rice crops, sampling is done three times at intervals of two weeks representing all phases of rice growth was identified in the laboratory and then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the insect parasitoid found was of the Order Hymenoptera and Diptera and in different types and each sub-population, namely, District Kauditan there are 19 types, 19 types Talawaan, and Dimembe13 types. Parasitoids Telenomus spp. average of 6.5 tail in Kauditan, Dimembe 4.5 tail, while the tail Talawaan 3.6 Apanteles sp. average of 6.5 in sub Dimembe tail, Talawaan 6 tails, and tails Kauditan 3.8.Keywords :Parasitoids, Hymenoptera, Diptera, Rice plants
INVENTARISASI SERANGGA-SERANGGA PADA PERTANAMAN NENAS (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) MONOKULTUR DAN POLIKULTUR DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW Mariane K. Lumananw; Juliet E.M. Mamahit; Moulwy F. Dien; Guntur M.J. Manengkey
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i3.1514

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pineapples are a fruit that grows on bushes with the scientific name Ananas comosus. They are native to Brazil (South America) and have been domesticated there since before Columbus’ advent. In the 16th century, Spaniards brought pineapples to the Philippines and the Malaysian Peninsula, then into Indonesia in the 17th century. This study aims to know the insects associated to monocultured and polycultured pineapples (A. comosus) and to know the dominant insects among said plants. This study is expected to inform about significant insects, both as pests as well as natural enemies, so it can be managed in pineapple planting systems and used in pineapple pest control. This study was done in the pineapple plantation village of Lobong and Mongkunai, regency of BolaangMongondow. Laboratory observations were done in the Weeds and Entomology laboratory of the Agriculture Faculty, University of Sam Ratulangi. Observation of insects on plant pineapples were calculated using the trap sinks. Insect observations showed that there are 6 insect orders founded to monocultured and polycultured pineapple plants, namely: Coleoptera Orders, Orthoptera Orders, Diptera Orders, Hymenoptera Orders, Collembola Orders and Lepidoptera Orders. Dominant insects in the monocultured and polycultured pineapple plantations are firstly from the Hymenoptera Order (Family of Formicidae), next from the Orthoptera Order (Family of Acrididae), third from the Coleoptera Order (Family of Scolytidae) and fourth from the Diptera Order (Familiy of Drosophilidae). Key words : Pineapple Plant (Ananas comosus), Inventory of insects, Monocultured And Polycultured.

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