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Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28095138     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jtgm.v2i2.1386
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus di Indonesia atau negara lain. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Terapi Gigi dan Mulut - Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Kebersihan Gigi/Dental Hygiene - Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Promosi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut - Pencegahan Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kebersihan Gigi
Articles 48 Documents
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gambaran perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut mahasiswa okupasi terapi poltekkes surakarta selama pandemi covid-19 Fitri Suviati; Neneng Nurjanah; Tri Widyastuti; Denden Ridwan Chaerudin
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Dental and oral health can affect the health of a person's body because through this organ various germs can enter. Therefore, the discipline of maintaining dental and oral health is essential for the well-being of the individual. Thorough cleaning of the mouth is a major component in the maintenance of dental and oral health. With mechanical and chemical assistance, you can clean your teeth and mouth such as brushing your teeth after breakfast and before bed, eating foods and drinks that are good for your teeth and using tools such as mouthwash and dental floss. The purpose of this study is to know the description of dental and oral health maintenance behavior of students occupational therapy poltekkes ministry of Surakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive research conducted in January-June 2021. The number of samples of 38 people using purposive sampling technique. Analysis using frequency distribution. Result: The results of the analysis on the sample of students occupational therapy Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta showed that 92.1% of respondents have dental and oral health maintenance behaviors with good criteria, 94.7% have good brushing behavior, 77.7% have good behavior in consuming food and beverages that are good for dental health and 65.8% have bad behavior in the use of tools to help. Conclusion: The majority of respondents have dental bad oral health maintenance behavior with good criteria.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN METODE CERAMAH DAN DISKUSI KELOMPOK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN RESPONDEN (STUDI LITERATUR) Sri Mulyanti; Isa Insanuddin; salsabila apsari; Irwan Supriyanto
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Dental and mouth disease is a disease that can attack all age groups, and has a progressive attitude if not treated or treated which will get worse. Riskesdas (2018) recorded data nationally for the proportion of dental and mouth problems (tooth decay/cavity/pain) of 45.3%, and the highest dental and mouth problems experienced by residents in the age group of 5-9 years which amounted to 67.3 %. This research was conducted with the aim to find out the effectiveness of dental and oral health counseling on respondents’ knowledge by using the lecture method and the group discussion method, namely in September 2019 until May 2020. The research method used is the study of literature by collecting data related to research from literature which is then examined. The data used are secondary data that is data obtained from the results of previous studies or sources of literature and data collection methods used are literature studies, namely by collecting various references about counseling with lecture methods, group discussions and the level of knowledge about oral health. Data analysis method used is the content analysis method or descriptive analysis method which is done by describing the facts obtained and then analyzed. The data obtained is compiled and analyzed so that conclutions can be obtained that can answer the reseach objectives based on the study of literature studies.The results of the literature study show that there are differences in respondents' knowledge after counseling with the lecture method and the group discussion method. The average value of respondents’ knowledge after the counseling intervention with the group discussion method is greater than the lecture method, so it can be concluded that the group discussion method is more effective in increasing respondents' knowledge about oral and dental health than the lecture method. The effectiveness of health education methods is influenced by various factors including responden characteristics such as age, education level, etc. So that it can give different effectiveness results. Key words : lecture, discussion, efffectiveness
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA SISWA TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES PADA ANAK KELAS V SDN SUKAKARYA Nina Marlina Marlina; Denden Ridwan Chaerudin; Neneng Nurjanah; Tri Widyastuti
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Introductin : Maintenance of oral health is one of the efforts to improve health. One reason someone ignores the problems of oral health is the lack of knowledge about dental and oral hygiene. The role of parents is very important in assisting children in maintaining oral health, the role of parents is as caregivers, educators, supporters and supervisors. Dental caries is a disease of dental caries tissue caused by certain microorganisms that have the ability to form acids, especially in the presence of carbohydrates, which will result in a low salivary pH which can cause the dissolution of enamel minerals slowly. Objective : The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of parents' knowledge about dental and oral health care with caries incidence in fifth grade students of SDN Sukakarya 101 Bandung. Method : This type of research is analytical research using cross sectional design. The population in this study were all students of class V SDN Sukakarya 101 Bandung, amounting to 29 people and 29 mothers. Sampling in total sampling of students and parents of class V SDN Sukakarya 101, Arcamanik District of Bandung, which amounted to 29 students and 29 parents. The research instrument used in the form of a questionnaire level of maternal knowledge and observation sheet of dental caries incidence of children. Result : Based on the test decision, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between parents' knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance with caries incidence in class V students of SDN Sukakarya 101 Bandung with an x2 obs value of 13,241 with p-value = 0,000. Because the observation p-value is smaller than 0.05 (0,000 <0.05). Conclusion : Terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua dengan kejadian karies pada anak  
FAKTOR- FAKTOR PRILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TERHADAP KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI NINING NINGRUM; Eliza Herijulianti; Tiurmina Sirait
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.913

Abstract

Most often dental and oral health experienced by school-age children is caries. Reason behind dental caries mostly by bad habits, lack of awareness to treat dental and oral hygiene lead micro-organisms in plaque continue spread on the surface of the teeth cause plaque gets thicker, beside the habit not taking care it, children have habit od eating sweet foods, contain simple sugars, the purpose knowing the behavioral factors in dental health maintenance elementary school studentstowards caries at SDN Ciptakarya Baleendah Bandung Regency. The type of research was cross-sectional, number of samples was all students in grades 4,5,6 SD Cipta Karya Baleendah Bandung Regency, methodwas proportional random sampling sample with results96people. Connection between dental health maintenance behavior and incidence of caries was carried out by bivariate test between independent variables on the dependent variable using Chi Square test. The results of Univariate test, students at SDN Ciptakarya Baleendah, Bandung Regency, most of them had caries 59%, teeth brushing habits were quite good 65%, eating habits - cariogenic foods were not good 55.57%, eating habits - non-cariogenic foods 83%, gargling after snacks less both 96.0% and control to the dental clinic 52%. The results of the bivariate test of dental and oral health maintenance behavior showed that gargling after eating had a relationship with caries, namely p = 0.039 ( p < 0.05).
PENGARUH BENGKOANG TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SALIVA RONGGA MULUT Ulliana Ulliana; Shinta Wijayanti S; Baby Prabowo Setyawati; Winarno Winarno
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.915

Abstract

Saliva is a complex fluid in maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. One of the ingredients based on local wisdom that can be used as a natural cleanser from plaque and debris on teeth is Jicama. Jicama has a very large content of water and fiber, Chewing Jicama can stimulate and increase salivation. This study aims to determine the effect of Jicama on changes saliva in the oral cavity.The type of research used is Quasi-Experimental using pre and post design with non control group design. The population of this study is all level II students of AKG Puskesad. The total sampling was 36 respondents. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon and Kruskal Wallis Tests.The results of the results of the analysis test of this study showed that the average pH value of saliva before and after chewing Jicama decreased with a value of 18.90 to 16.50 (p-value = 0.001), a saliva viscosity value of 18.00 to 0.00 (p-value = 0.001) and a buffer capacity value increased from a value of 12.00 to 12.55 (p-value = 0.001). The correlation test between saliva Ph and saliva viscosity obtained a value of r = 0.526 (p-value = 0.001). The Effect of Jicama on Changes in pH, Viscosity and Saliva buffer capacity.
Kadar Hambat Ekstrak Daun Salam (Eugenia polyantha Wight) dan Identifikasi Koloni Bakteri Kontaminan pada Sikat Gigi Megananda Hiranya Putri; Neneng Nurjanah; Eliza Herijulianti; Ulfah Utami
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.916

Abstract

Toothbrush contamination occurs immediately after use and increases when use is repeated. After the toothbrush is used, it should be washed and disinfected. Bay leaf (Eugenia polyantha Wight) can be an alternative herbal disinfectant because it contains tannin, flavonoids and essential oils that are antiseptic and antimicrobial. This study was an experimental laboratory to see the inhibitory content of bay leaf extract concentration of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% on the growth of toothbrush bacteria colonies. Samples are bacterial colonies originating from 8 toothbrushes that have been used by 8 students in the mass toothbrush activity in SDN Harapan in the City of Bandung, with inclusion criteria aged 9-12 years and having a DMF-T index> 3. Repeat treatment for each concentration was 4 times. The results showed that bay leaf extract at concentrations of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% could inhibit the growth of bacterial colonies, but when compared with the antibacterial effects produced by antibiotics Ciprofloxacin (5 µg), inhibitory content of bay leaf extract the five concentrations are relatively smaller. Colonies of contaminant bacteria that often appear on toothbrushes are Neisseria sp and Streptococcus sp, Klebsiella sp, Enterobacteriaceae sp (Coliform), and Staphylococcus aureus. Further research can be developed to find out other herbal ingredients that can be combined to increase disinfection, good dosage forms and the right contact time between disinfectant and toothbrushes. 
HUBUNGAN MINUMAN KARIOGENIK TERHADAP PREVALENSI KARIES GIGI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Assyifa Fadilah Dwiputri; Yenni Hendriani Praptiwi; Tiurmina Sirait; Isa Insanuddin
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.944

Abstract

Dental and oral health is important for the health in general. One of the dental diseases is dental caries, dental caries is a serious health problem for school-age children because in general children like sweet drinks such as ice, milk, sweet drinks and the like. Many types of fast food drinks are sold in various places, thereby increasing children's interest in consuming these foods and beverages. Consuming cariogenic drinks with high frequency can increase the risk of caries. This study aims to determine the relationship of cariogenic drinks to the prevalence of dental caries in elementary school age children at SDN 036 Ujungberung, Bandung. This research is a quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional. This research was conducted by conducting direct examination of children and filling out questionnaires. Sampling technique was carried out using the purposive sampling with a sample of 78 respondents. Data processing was carried out quantitatively by collecting data on the frequency of cariogenic drink consumption and caries prevalence data. The results of this study showed that the prevalence of caries was 59.0%, the frequency of consumption of cariogenic drinks was the highest percentage obtained by students with high levels of cariogenic drink consumption, namely 41.0% which stated that there was no relationship between cariogenic drink consumption and the prevalence of dental caries in elementary school-aged children at SDN 036 Ujungberung. Bandung.
ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA KLIEN TN. DF DENGAN KELUHAN KARANG GIGI Nur Fauziah Yulyanti; Deru Marah Laut; Dewi Sodja Laela; Yonan Heriyanto
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.954

Abstract

The bad habit of smoking makes tar, one of the components in cigarettes, which is sticky, making it easier for plaque to stick to the surface of the teeth. Plaque that is not cleaned properly over time will form tartar. Tartar can cause discomfort to a person, as well as client Mr. DF who felt disturbed and uncomfortable with this tartar. This study aims to determine the results of Dental and Oral Health Care on the client of Mr. DF (26 Years) with complaints of tartar at the clinic of the Department of Dental Health Bandung. This research method is a case report with the concept of dental and oral health care which consists of a process of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. This report describes cases of tartar and bad smoking habits. The results of the initial assessment found tartar with a score of 19, stain, 4 teeth with caries, 1 remaining root of the tooth and free plaque score of 35%. After the examination, it was stated that the results of the diagnosis were that there were 5 human needs that were not met. To fulfill these 5 basic human needs, scaling, stain cleaning, fillings, tooth extraction, counseling using the Chair Side Talk and Oral Physiotherapy. The evaluation results show that the 8 basic human needs of the client have been met after treatment.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA TENTANG PERTUMBUHAN GIGI DAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI Noorrahma Nova Hidayah; Nining Ningrum; Tiurmina Sirait; Dewi Sodja Laela
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.958

Abstract

Parents' knowledge about the period of tooth growth, both primary and permanent teeth, is very important, but in fact, parents often don't care about their children's teeth. The role of parents is very necessary for guiding, providing understanding, reminding, and providing facilities to children so that children can maintain oral hygiene. Parents also have an important role in preventing caries in children. This study aims to describe the knowledge of parents about dental growth and prevention of dental caries in TK Kemala Bhayangkari 42 Bandung. This type of research uses descriptive research methods. The place and time of this research were carried out at Kemala Bhayangkari 42 Kindergarten, Bandung City. The population in this study were all parents of Kemala Bhayangkari 42 Kindergarten students in Bandung, amounting to 35 people. The research sample is total sampling and the research instrument uses a questionnaire. Parents' knowledge of dental growth in the less category is 51.4% and the level of parental knowledge about caries prevention is in the sufficient category, which is 48.6%. Parental knowledge about dental growth is still in the poor category, while parental knowledge about caries prevention is in the sufficient category.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Arang Aktif Terhadap Perubahan Warna Gigi (Studi Literatur Tentang Penggunaan Arang Aktif Dibidang Kesehatan Gigi) Tika Puji Lestari; Denden Ridwan Chaerudin; Megananda Hiranya Putri; Isa Insanuddin
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.960

Abstract

Tooth discoloration is a change in the color of the teeth in terms of color, hue, or translucency. One that is believed to be able to brighten teeth is activated charcoal because it can absorb stains on the teeth. This study is a descriptive study with a literature study that aims to determine the effect of using activated charcoal on tooth discoloration. The data were obtained through a literature search of 4 articles related to the use of activated charcoal as a whitening agent for discolored teeth. The results showed that activated charcoal affected whitening teeth when used by brushing your teeth with toothpaste preparations mixed with activated charcoal powder, toothpaste containing activated charcoal formula, and activated charcoal toothbrush.

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