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Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Published by Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Mahardika
ISSN : 23550716     EISSN : 23550724     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54867/jkm.v10i2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika (JKM) is a peer reviewed and open access journal that publishes scientific work and covers all health fields including nursing, midwifery, medical records, public health, medicine, pharmacy, radiology.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 117 Documents
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PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTAL AL-QURAN TERHADAP STRES PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUANG PENYAKIT DALAM RSUD WALED CIREBON Sri Susilawat1i; Sri Nurcahyati; Ahmad Syaripudin
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i1.32

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood is where the occurrence of disorders of the blood vessels that cause oxygen supply in the blood to be slow down to the body tissues that need. Symptoms of increased blood pressure are characterized by dizziness, neck muscle aches and breathing difficulties (Mansjoer, 2010). Symptoms of such hypertension cause discomfort and insecurity that responded to the individual as a threat, causing stress and become the trigger of the occurrence of essential hypertension. One effective distraction technique used to treat stress in patients is to use murottal Koranic therapy, because murottal therapy of the Qur'an is an act of distraction. This research is a kind of quantitative research with quassy experiment research design. The research design used is Pretest-Posttest, Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Sample selection using Quota sampling method. There are 2 groups: the intervention group and the control group. The sample size is 44 respondents. The result of the research with independent t test statistic test showed that there was a significant difference of the average stress level of hypertensive patient in the intervention group and the control group.
PENGARUH TERAPI MEWARNAI TERHADAP KENYAMANAN HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI RSUD WALED KABUPATEN CIREBON TAHUN 2018 Tantri Maulani Putri; Dwiyanti Purbasari; Thia Octiany
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i1.33

Abstract

Children who experience hospitalization in 2017 reached 2502 at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The impact of hospitalization gives rise to stress, insecurity and discomfort (Oktiawati, 2017). Coloring therapy is effective for improving child comfort during hospitalization. This study was conducted to know the effect of colour therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschoolers at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The design used was quasy experiment with pre-post control group design approach. The number of samples of 32 children, with incidental sampling technique. The comfort instrument used is an observation sheet that refers to the Intermountain Healthcare Comfort Assessment that has been modified with the value of r table validity > 0.7293 and reliability testing shows that the p value < alpha means significant kappa test results.This research carried out in the anyelir ward of Waled Public Hospital Cirebon in June-July 2018. The results showed that 16 respondents experienced comfort in the intervention group. The comfort value of hospitalization after intervention has increased (22.8750) with a standard deviation of 0.80623 and the lowest comfort of 21.00 and the highest of 24.00. The results of statistical tests with paired t-test showed that there was an effect of coloring therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschool-aged children in the intervention group (p-value = 0,000 α = 0.05).This research is expected to become the basis for further researchers on the development of nonpharmacological therapy by replacing variables such as growth and development or comparing with other techniques.
HUBUNGAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH B3 MEDIS DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS PADA PEKERJA RONGSOK DI DESA PANGURAGAN KULON KABUPATEN CIREBON Wanda Aldella; Jaenudin; Putri Mutiara Ramandani
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i1.34

Abstract

Medical hazardous waste management is the process to reducing or eliminating the nature of hazards and toxic. Preliminary study results on scavenger workers which manages medical hazardous waste in Panguragan Kulon Village, Cirebon District were obtained 10 workers, 6 of them (60%), complained of itchy during managing waste, and only 4 workers (40%) who use self protection equipment mask and gloves. The purpose of this research to identify the relationship between medical B3 waste management with incidence of dermatitis on scavengers workers at Panguragan Kulon Village, Cirebon District in 2018. This study using correlation analytic survey, with cross sectional approach. The population is all scavenger workers who manage medical B3 waste in all warehouses at Panguragan Kulon Village, Cirebon District and sampling using a simple random sampling technique. Instrument used in the form of observation sheet. The results Chi-Square is a relationship between the management of medical B3 waste with the incidence of dermatitis in scavenger workers with (p-value = 0,000 < α = 0,05). The recommended implications are increase knowledge and awareness of waste management, especially medical B3 waste and use self-protection equipment and attention to hygiene during work.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI POSBINDU PENYAKITTIDAK MENULAR DESA LINGGAJATI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN ating Sutanti; Jaenudin; H.Sodikin
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i1.35

Abstract

In Kuningan District hypertension patients in puskesmas entered diurutan to 5 patterns of disease all age groups (Profile Kab.Kuningan 2016) .The purpose in this research is to identify the influence of Benson’s Relaxation technique in decreasing the blood pressure of hypertension patiens. This research uses quasi experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design model. The sample technique in this study used total sampling which amounted to 32 respondents, research instrument using aneroid spyghmomanometer and stethoscope, data collection using observation. Data analysis using Normality test and paired sample t test. Research location at at integrated coaching post for non-communicable diseases in Linggajati Village, Kuningan District in June-July 2018. The results showed that the mean systolic blood pressure before and after the Benson relaxation technique was 163,12mmHgbecome 150,47 mmHg, mean diastolic blood pressure before and after relaxation technique Benson was93,28 mmHgbecome 87.19mmHg. The mean systolic blood pressure fell 12.66 mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure was 6.09 mmHg. Value p value 0,000. The conclusion of this research isthe influence of Benson’s Relaxation technique in decreasing the blood pressure of hypertension patiens at integrated coaching post for non-communicable diseases in Linggajati Village, Kuningan District with significance p value 0,000 (<0,005). For people with hypertension is expected to use Benson relaxation techniques to maintain blood pressure stability so as to reduce the use of pharmacological therapy.
HUBUNGAN PENYAKIT KRONIS DENGAN MASALAH PSIKOSOSIAL PADA PASIEN DI RSUD GUNUNG JATI CIREBON Endah Sari Purbaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i1.36

Abstract

Any disease suffered by every human being will be perceived by humans as an affliction to the psychological and social consequences of humans. Psychosocial aspects are very important to be taken into account because a journey of chronic illness makes the patient feel that he has no hope, feelings of fear, anxiety, frustration, no power until feelings of anger arise in him. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Chronic Disease with Psychosocial Problems in patients at Gunung Jati Cirebon Hospital. This research uses descriptive correlational method with Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique that will be used in this study uses purposive sampling technique 61 respondents. Using the Kuesinoer Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), the statistical analysis technique used was the Chi Square analysis model. The results of the study explained that the most chronic disease suffered by respondents was DM (32.8%), most of the respondents had moderate category psychosocial problems as many as 37, there was a relationship of Chronic Disease with Psychosocial Problems in patients at Gunung Jati Cirebon Hospital with p value = 0,000 (at α = 0,05) or p value <α. the suggestion that researchers can convey is that they can carry out community service activities by conducting cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with chronic diseases to prevent psychosocial disorders and as support for patients with chronic diseases.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA ODHA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KALIWEDI KABUPATEN CIREBON Dewi Erna Marisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i1.37

Abstract

HIV AIDS is a deadly disease class in the world, especially Indonesia. This disease spreads from the nobility to street children. Case of HIV AIDS in Indonesia directed by the Directorate General of Infectious Disease (CDC) & Environmental Health (EH) Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia on January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012 as many as 21,511 cases for HIV and AIDS 5,686 cases and deaths due to HIV AIDS since April 1 1987/31 December 2012 as many as 8,235 cases (Directorate General of PP & PL, Ministry of Health, 2012). The purpose of this study was to find out how PLWHA can work in the working area of the Kaliwedi Health Center in District Of Cirebon. The type of research used is analytic research, with a cross sectional study approach. In this study a total sample of samples, namely a sample of a total of 15 families of PLWHA. In analyzing the data of people using the relationship with HIV / AIDS (P value: 0,000) in data analysis with people associated with PLWHA in the Kaliwedi Health Center working area in district of Cirebon (P value: 0,000) For the Health Center to be used with PLWHA, this can improve the quality of the family by providing counseling to the families of PLWHA
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT DISABILITAS PASIEN STROKE DENGAN RESPON BERDUKA KELUARGA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSD GUNUNG JATI KOTA CIREBON Nonok Karlina; Siti Nuraina Inayah; Putri Gayuh Uthami
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i1.38

Abstract

Background: Stroke is the disease cause of disability in the world. The disability impact on the individual functions in performing daily activities and impact on the family too. Nuclear families whose family members suffered brain disorders such as stroke, showed> 50% experience depression, suicide, weakness and anxiety. The psychological effect is called by the grieving response. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of disability of stroke patients with family grieving response. Method: This research type is analytic descriptive with cross sectional approach The sample of this research was family from stroke patient in hospital ward of Gunung Jati Hospital Cirebon with 30 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The instruments were used observation sheets and questionnaires. Data analysis using chi square test. Result: The results showed no significant relationship between the level of disability with family grief response was shown with the results p value was 0.260 or > α (0.05) which means Ha rejected. In addition to providing care to the patient, the nurse is expected to participate in involving the family by providing positive support as a protective response of mourning.
LAMANYA KALA II BERDASARKAN PARITAS IBU BERSALIN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CANGKOLKOTA CIREBON TAHUN 2018 Ainusyarifah; Ani Nurhaeni; Sumarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i2.39

Abstract

Maternity mothers who have difficulty adapting to labor pain can cause uncoordinated uterine contractions which result in a disruption in labor and impaired fetal well-being. The purpose of this study was to determine the duration of second stage in primipara, multipara, and grande. The support of the family or the people. Closest to the mother can help ther process oflabor so that it can provide psychological calmness by knowing that someone is accompanying the mother during ther second time to perevent the accurrnce of second time. This reseach uses descriptive type. This study was conducted in the cangkol in 2019. Community Health Center in the City date 01-07 July 2019, The populasion used in this study was 89 respondents, with a sample of 89 respindents . The sampling total sampling, the instrument used is a check sheet. The results of the study showed the duration of the second period based on maternal parity in the primiparous category as 28 respondest (31,46%), the multipara category 43 respondents (46,31%), and the multipara grande category 18 respondents (20,23%). Advice is expected for health workers to increase maternal care during labor in order to prevent the duration of second period.
HUBUNGAN TERAPI HEMODIALISA DENGAN PEMENUHAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING DI RSUD WALED KABUPATEN CIREBON Amaliyah; Nonok Karlina; Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i2.40

Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney failure globally more than 500 million people. Every year it has increased. To overcome this kidney failure hemodialysis therapy is needed. However, patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience patient lifestyle problems, such as disruption of daily activities due to unstable body conditions and having to undergo routine processes. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of hemodialysis therapy with the fulfillment of Activity Daily Living (ADL) in Waled District Hospital Cirebon. This type of research is descriptive correlational with a retrospective approach. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique totaling 99 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Spearman rank test. The research site was in the Waled District Hospital in Cirebon Regency during June 2019. The results showed that the duration of hemodialysis therapy carried out in the hemodialysis room at the Waled District Hospital in Cirebon District was in the chronic category of 71 respondents (71.7%) and the fulfillment of Activity Daily Living (ADL) in the category of severe functional impairment was 68 respondents (68.7%). Spearman rank test results (Pvalue ꞊ 0.027; {≤ 0.05; r꞊ 0.222). The direction of the correlation is positive, the longer the hemodialysis therapy is done, the severe functional disorder occurs. Nurses are expected to provide counseling to patients and families in identifying the ability of patients and families to meet the daily living activity (ADL).
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN ADAPTASI STRESS PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RSUD WALED KABUPATEN CIREBON Ica Wahyuni; Nonok Karlina; Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i2.41

Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney failure each year experience an increase of 3.8 percent. To overcome kidney failure, hemodialysis therapy is needed. But patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience problems such as discomfort, increase stress and affect quality of life. To reduce these problems, intervention is needed to give self efficacy to patients, based on this it will also affect the stress adaptation of patients undergoing hemodialysis.Purpose of this research was to knew correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the Waled Hospital of Cirebon.Design of this research was descriptived correlating with cross sectional approach. Sample of this research using purvosive sampling amounted 99 respondens. Instruments used in the form of questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman- rank test. The place of research at waled hospital in the Cirebon.The results showed that the majority of self-efficacy carried out in the hemodialysis room of Waled Hospital in Cirebon District was mostly in the low category of 90 (90.9%) and stress adaptation was mostly in the very severe category 54 (54.5%). The results of the Spearman rank test 0.000 ( P Value = 0.000 ; α.= 0.05 ; r = 0.546 ).show that H0 is rejected. Conclusion of this research there was a correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the waled hospital of Cirebon.

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