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Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Published by Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Mahardika
ISSN : 23550716     EISSN : 23550724     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54867/jkm.v10i2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika (JKM) is a peer reviewed and open access journal that publishes scientific work and covers all health fields including nursing, midwifery, medical records, public health, medicine, pharmacy, radiology.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 117 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU, PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA KEMBARAN Dede Setiawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.52

Abstract

Background: Nutrition is an important part of the body needs for growth and development of children. Childhood, especially toddler is a period of growth and development of the most rapidly. Toddler nutritional adequacy is depend on the child's mother. Lack of knowledge about nutrition will reduced ability to apply in everyday life, this is one of the causes of malnutrition in toddler. In addition, nutritional problems in toddler is also due to breastfeeding practices and complementary feeding was not appropriate in terms of both quantity and quality. Purpose: Objective of this research is to determine correlation between mother’s knowledge, exclusive breestfeeding and patterns time of complementary feeding with nutritional status of toddlers at Kembaran village, Kembaran district, Banyumas regency. Method: The research design use descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach. Population in this study were all mothers who have toddlers age 6-24 months at Kembaran village as many as 148 people. Sampling technique use simple random sampling with 66 samples. Data analyze with Chi Square test. Instrumental research use questionnaires and nutritional status with weight/aged indicators. Result: There was significant correlation between mother’s knowledge (p value = 0,012), exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0,039) and patterns time of complementary feeding (p value = 0,039) with the nutritional status of toddlers at Kembaran village. Conclusion: There was correlation between mother knowledge, exclusive breestfeeding and patterns time of complementary feeding with the nutritional status of toddlers. It is recommended to the toddler's mother to improve the quality of breastfeeding, complementary feeding and give breesfeeding to their babies up to 2 years in order to maintain the nutritional status who have been good status.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT KUSTA DENGAN RISIKO PENULARAN KUSTA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LOSARI, PUSKESMAS KEDATON DAN PUSKESMAS BABAKAN KABUPATEN CIREBON Maryam Ulfah; Yani Kamasturyani; Putri Mutiara Ramandani
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.53

Abstract

Background:Knowledge of leprosy prevention is the knowledge of a person doing a first line prevention or pervention action before a disease occurs. Based on data from Cirebon district Health OfficeThe incident of leprosy are 232 patients.According to the data primary health center Losari, Kedaton and Babakan There are 37 leprosy patients. Purpose: This research aimed to know an overview of knowledge about the prevention of leprosy, know an overview risk of cutaneous transmission, and knowlegde connection of prevention with leprosy transmission of primary health center Lossari, Kedaton and Babakan Cirebon District. Method:This is quantitative with Cross Sectional Study design. The population in this research is family members of leprosy primary health center Losari, Kedaton dan Babakan Cirebon district. The samples were choosen by Propotional Random Sampling which amounted to 114 respondents. The data retrieval research was conducted on 15 July – 15 September 2018. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square test. Result:The result of univariate analysis shows that connection of prevention leprosy was motsly good, that is mostly less 14 respondent (46,7%) and leprosy transmission mostly not risk 21 respondent (70,0%),. The result of chi square test was obtained p value = 0,011. Conclusion:Its indicatedthat there is a relationship betweenIndicating that H0 is rejected an Ha accepted means the a knowlegde connection of prevention with leprosy transmission of primary health center Lossari, Kedaton and Babakan Cirebon District
PENGARUH KAPUR TOHOR TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR ZAT BESI (FE) PADA AIR TANAH DALAM (SUMUR BOR) DI KABUPATEN CIREBON Loura Weryco Latupeirissa
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.54

Abstract

Background: Groundwater often contains large amounts of iron (Fe) which can cause health problems such as nausea, high doses can damage the intestinal wall, and lead to death. The threshold value of drinking water containing iron (Fe) is 0.3 mg / l and clean water is 1 mg / l. The use of addition of quicklime according to theory can only reduce stabilize pH, reduce turbidity, and reduce organic matter. In this study the researchers wanted to try adding quicklime to reduce levels of iron (Fe) in deep groundwater. Purpose. This research aims to determinethe effect of Quicklime to Decrease Iron (Fe) Levels On Well Drilling In The Cirebon District Method: This type of research is an experimental design with pre-experimental design, with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study were 5 samples. Data analysis used is bevariat and univariate analysis with Wilcoxon signed rank test. Result: The results showed that the average iron content before treatment was 0.126 and after treatment was 0.02. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test were obtained p value = 0.042 (p <0.05). This means that there is a significant effect of lime on reducing iron content .
GAMBARAN KEBUTUHAN RAK DAN RUANG PENYIMPANAN DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT TINGKAT III 03.06.01 CIREMAI Dyah Ayu Lestari; MH Asiana Gabril YD; Riantina Luxiarti
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.55

Abstract

Background :Supporting swiftness in storage and back the medical record document needed comformity of storage capacity the medical record document, it can be achieved by planing shelves and storage space. Purpose: The reseacher want to know the needs of shelves and storage space of medical record document at the Ciremai Hospital Tingkat III 03.06.01 Cirebon. Methods: The research method is descriptive qualitative.The population of research is 32.373 document and the sample is 376 document and then the sampling using an random sampling. Result : The result of research is average thickness of document is 0,5 cm so 1 shelves can accommodate 7.680 document, the needs of shelves 27, and needs storage space of 132 m2. Conclusion: The need of shelf storage of medical record document that is 27 shelves, currently the hospital already has 20 shelves and storage space document medical record is 132 m2, current wide storage space at home sickness is 59,62 m2 so that the storage space need the addition of room 72,38 m2.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR MATERNAL DENGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS KARANGAMPEL KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Sutrisno; Endah Sari Purbanisngsih; Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.56

Abstract

Background:Neonates are newborn babies, aged 0-28 days.Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the main factors in increasing mortality, neonatal morbidity and disability. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal factors and the weight of babies bornin the work area of ​​the Karangampel Community Health Center, Indramayu Regency. Method:This research method uses descriptive analytic, using a quantitative approach and cross sectional design.The population is all mothers who have given birth in the work area of ​​the Karangampel Community Health Center, Indramayu Regency,the data was obtained from the book records of patients at the Poned UPTD Karangampel Public Health Center, Indramayu Regencyas many as 175 respondents and sampling using Randon Sampling technique obtained 64 respondents.The instrument used in the form of observation sheets, as well as data analysis using the chi square test. Result:The results of the study using chi square statistical test showed that the relationship between maternal factors (maternal age) and birth weight obtained results of p-value = 0.011, the relationship of maternal factors (maternal parity) with birth weight obtained results of p-value = 0.802, while the relationship factor maternal (pregnancy distance) with birth weight obtained results of p-value = 0.019. Of the three categories of maternal factors, maternal factors (maternal age and gestational distance) were <α = 0.05, and maternal factors (parity)> α = 0.05. Conclusion:We hope this research can be used as reading material and study materials for students and teachers about the study between maternal factors and birth weight.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASA TUBUH (IMT) DAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK WIDYA UTAMA INDRAMAYU TAHUN 2018 Ani Nurhaeni; Putri Gayuh Uthami; Tutin Marlia
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.57

Abstract

Background:Reproductive health is an important part of the health program. Several diseases that related to the reproductive system are important things to be solved such as irregular menstrual cycles. Some factors that affect the menstrual cycle are the influence of weight, physical activity, and the process of ovulation and adequate luteal function. Now, special attentions arealso emphasized on the diet behavior and stress. The purpose of this study was to know the correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) and stress level with menstrual cycle of young women in SMK WidyaUtama Indramayu. Methods: The design of this study used an analytic survey using a cross sectional design. The instrument used is the questionnaire of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) that has been standardized and modified. questionnaire for measuring the menstrual cycle is a question about the menstrual cycle. Body mass index (BMI) is measured by calculating body weight / TB2 in kg / m2. Result: The results showed that the Body Mass Index in Normal category (68.3%), stress level in the normal category (68.3% and menstrual cycle in the normal category (56.7%). There was a significant relationship between body mass index and cycle menstruation with a value of p = 0.000 There is a significant relationship between stress levels with the menstrual cycle with a value of p = 0.031. Conclusion: that need to be recommended are the need to control the weight so that the nutritional status will be in the ideal level, able to adapt the stress and regularly record the menstrual period in order to control the menstrual cycle.
HUBUNGAN PENCAHAYAAN RUANGAN DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PEKERJA BATIK TULIS DIDESA TRUSMI KULON PLERED KABUPATEN CIREBON Nona Yeye; Mitha Erlisya Puspandhani; Sri Maryati
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i2.58

Abstract

Background:Room lighting is the lighting that allows a person to lokk at work, see the work carefully, fast, clear and others, room lighting that is not standard can cause various health problems one of them is complaints of eyestrain. Based on preliminary study 11 of 20 batik workers experienced fatigue with eye complaints of sore eyes, dry eyes, and others. Purpose:The puspose of this study to determine the relationship of room lighting with complaints of eye fatigue on batik workers in the Village Ttrusmi Kulon Plered District Cirebon. Method:Type of descriptive correlation research with cross sectional study design.This research population of batik workers as much as 300 people. Sample was taken stratified random sampling as many 75 batik worker in 4 home industries. The instruments used in this study were the observation of room lighting and the eyestrain complaint questionnaire. Univariate data analysis with percentage and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Result:The results showed from 75 workers in 4 home industries in the village of kulon, 34 workers experienced complaint of eye fatigue with a percentage of (45,3%), obtained 52% of respondents who got room lighting according to standards, the results of chi-square test of 0,000 that there is a relationship room lighting with complaints of eye fatigue on batik workers (p value 0,000 < 0,05). Conclusion:It is expected that the manager of batik to improve room lighting in order to increase the productivity of batik workers.
GAMBARAN POTENSI INTERAKSI OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI ORAL (GOLONGAN ACE INHIBITOR DAN ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR BLOCKER) PADA PASIEN POLI JANTUNG RSUD CIAWI BOGOR Ferry Effendi; Hernawan Bayu Harimu
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v8i2.59

Abstract

Hipertensi disebut sebagai the silent killer karena sering terjadi tanpa keluhan. Pada umummnya pasien dengan komplikasi akan mendapatkan terapi lebih dari satu obat sehingga berpotensi terjadinya kejadian interaksi obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran data sosiodemografi pasien dengan terapi antihipertensi serta menentukan potensi level signifikansi interaksi obat yang sering terjadi di poli jantung RSUD Ciawi. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara retrospektif observasional menggunakan data sekunder rekam medis dan resep pasien periode Januari sampai Desember 2019. Sampel diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Data yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu 326 sampel dievaluasi dengan web interaksi obat drugs.com. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 51% dari 326 pasien yang mendapatkan terapi antihipertensi adalah perempuan. Rentang usia pasien yang terbanyak mendapatkan terapi antihipertensi adalah pada usia 56-65 tahun sebesar 39%. Obat yang paling berpotensi terjadi interaksi dengan golongan ACEI yaitu furosemid (24,83%) dengan potensi moderate dan spironolakton (27,57%) dengan potensi major, sedangkan pada golongan ARB berinteraksi dengan spironolakton (17,64%) dengan potensi major. Gambaran potensi interaksi obat yang tertinggi adalah pada kategori level signifikansi major sebesar 47,26%.
HUBUNGAN MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE DENGAN KEJADIAN MUAL MUNTAH PASCA OPERASI PADA PASIEN POST ANESTESI SPINAL DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA Nonok Karlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v7i1.62

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are the most common complications after surgery with anesthesia. The incidence of nausea and vomiting of all patients undergoing surgery occurs in 30% of patients to 70% in hospitalized patients that arise within the first 24 hours. Spinal anesthesia techniques have disadvantages such as bradycardia, apnea, inadequate breathing, nausea / nausea and vomiting, headache after lumbar puncture, high or total spinal block, hypotension. Hypotension is one of the causes of nausea and vomiting in spinal anesthesia.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of mean arterial pressure with postoperative nausea and vomiting in post spinal anesthesia patients.The method in this study uses the correlation description method with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in Recovery Room of Bhayangkara Indramayu Hospital in June - July 2018. The study population was all postoperative spinal anesthesia patients in Recovery Room Bhayangkara Hospital with a sample of 30 people taken by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using descriptive analysis and bivariate test using chi-square correlation test.The results showed that the mean arterial pressure of the respondents were mostly in the high category (53.3%), and most respondents experienced 63.3% postoperative nausea and vomiting events.Statistical test results showed p value = 0.003. This shows a relationship between mean arterial pressure and the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in post-spinal anesthesia patients at Bahayangkara Hospital.This study recommends the importance of nurses monitoring the blood pressure of post spinal anesthesia patients to reduce patient mortality.
Eating Pattern and Characteristic of Hypertension Patient In The DPT of Dukupuntang Health Center, Cirebon District Yulia Yulia; Wahyudin Wahyudin; Loura Weryco Latupeirissa
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v7i1.65

Abstract

Hypertension is a persistent increase in blood pressure in the arteries, where the systolic blood pressure is equal to or greater than 140 mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure equal to or above 90 mmHg. The results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers for 7 days from February 1, 2019 to February 7, 2019, out of 25 hypertension sufferers, only 5 patients had normal blood pressure, this was because people with hypertension complained and asked what foods were allowed and what should not be consumed by people with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and respondent characteristics. This type of research used in this research was descriptive quantitative, with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were patients with hypertension at the UPT Puskesmas DPT Dukupuntang in 2019. The sample size was 84 respondents using purposive sampling, patients who experienced hypertension complications were not respondents. The variables measured in this study were dietary patterns and respondent characteristics (age, gender, employment status). Diet questionnaires and observation sheets were used to record the characteristics of the respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with percentage and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results of this study explain the diet of respondents in the good category (29.80%), moderate (21.40%), less (48.80%). Most respondents were male (72.61%), the most age was ≥45 years (81.00%), most of the respondents were still working (91.66%). There is a relationship between diet and respondent characteristics in hypertensive patients with a p value according to age 0.007, according to gender p value 0.002 and according to work p value 0.010. The conclusion of this study is that diet will be influenced by age, gender, occupation in people with hypertension

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