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Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30265819     EISSN : 30265800     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, dan Farmasi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 21 Documents
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Hubungan Karakteristik Responden Dengan Pelaksanaan Pencegahan Infeksi Nifas di RS Charis Medika Batam Tahun 2023 Erdayani Surbakti; Dewi Sartika Hutabarat; Fertika Fariana Sianipar; Oktavania Oktavania; Syahrin sakinah
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.40

Abstract

Nifas infections that attack the breast or the mastitis are caused by bacterial contamination when nipple abrasions. Infections in the lungs can occur in mothers who receive general anesthesia. Phlebitis caused by contaminated syringes. Cleanliness of body, clothing, bed, and environment are vital to maintaining. Admission of hygiene would have prevented germs in nifas' mother's body. When a mother bathes it is recommended to wash all the bodies as far as perineum with soap. The midwife was instrumental in providing support during the nifas days. The research design used in this study is a correlative descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach which aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics of respondents and the implementation of postpartum infection prevention at Charis Medika Hospital, Batam in 2023. From the research results, the characteristics of the respondents were asked about in this study. namely age, education and work experience. Descriptive data on the ages of respondents obtained that the lowest age was 22 years and the highest age was 56 years. Data collection in this research starts from April to June 2023.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Klinik Bidan Sri Wulandari Tahun 2023 Dewi Safitri; Dewi Sartika Hutabarat; Sastiani Br.Ginting; Ayu Rosarita; Syahrin Sakinah
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.42

Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is the process of a baby breastfeeding immediately after birth, where the baby is allowed to look for the mother's own nipple (not having the nipple offered). Early initiation of breastfeeding will greatly help in the continuation of exclusive breastfeeding (breast milk only) and the duration of breastfeeding. IMD has been shown to extend the duration of breastfeeding, increase the chances of a baby being breastfed in the first months of life, and can also contribute to increased exclusive breastfeeding. Babies who practice IMD also appear to interact more with their mothers and cry less (UNICEF, 2018; WHO, 2019 ). This type of research is analytical, namely the researcher will analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge and basic immunization provision, with a cross-sectional design, namely data on the mother's level of knowledge and basic immunization provision. The research was conducted at the Midwife Sri Wulandari clinic, S.Tr.Keb in 2023. The research was conducted April to June 2022. The population is relatively small, namely under 100 people. From the description above, the author used a total sampling technique, namely 52 mothers with 1 year old babies.
Hubungan Perilaku Konsumsi Zat Besi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Klinik Bidan Ade Irma Batubara Tahun 2023 Fitri Mayasari Panggabean; Sri Rezeki
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.46

Abstract

Efforts to prevent and control iron nutritional anemia are prioritized for pregnant women by providing iron supplements. Iron consumption and variations in the amount of iron intake during pregnancy in East Java are 99.4%. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between iron consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Ade Irma Batubara Midwife Clinic in 2023.The type of research carried out was Descriptive Analytical with a cross sectional approach, the population in the study was 20 people using Total Sampling. The data collected in the research is primary data, namely data obtained directly from respondents. The data analysis used is chi square.The research results showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge, 9 (45%) respondents with moderate anemia with a Chi square of 0.0005. The majority of respondents behaved less, as many as 14 (70%) respondents had moderate anemia with a chi square of 0.001. The majority of respondents had a poor attitude, 14 (70%) respondents with moderate anemia with a chi square of 0.000.The conclusion is that there is a relationship between iron consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Ade Irma Batubara Midwife Clinic in 2023. It is hoped that all health workers at the Ade Irma Batubara Midwife Clinic will be more active in looking at iron consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Hubungan Pijat Oksitosin Dengaln Kelancaran Pengeluaran Asi pada Ibu Postpartum di Kelurahan Tomuan Kecamatan Siantar Timur Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2023 Mei Tri Janti Silalahi; Sri Rezeki
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.51

Abstract

According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2021, the presentation of exclusive breastfeeding to infants showed an improvement from the previous year, from 69.62% to 71.58%. However, most provinces have a percentage below the national average, including Gorontalo (52.75%), Central Kalimantan (55.98%), West Papua (58.77%), Riau Islands (58.84%), DKI Jakarta 65.63%, Aceh (66.66%) and North Sumatra (57.83%). (Monavia, 2021). This study aims to identify the relationship between oxytocin massage and smooth breastfeeding for postpartum mothers in Tomuan Village, Siantar Timur District, Simalungun Regency in 2023.Type of quantitative research with cross sectional design. This study was conducted on a sample of 20 postpartum. To measure the characteristics of the respondents used a data collection form, to measure oxytocin massage with the smooth expulsion of breast milk in postpartum mothers respondents used a questionnaire.Based on the relationship between oxytocin massage and smooth breastfeeding in postpartum mothers, a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) was obtained which indicated that there was a significant relationship between oxytocin massage and smooth breastfeeding in postpartum mothers in Tomuan Village, Siantar Timur District, Simalungun Regency . Thus Ho is rejected, the correlation strength (r) = 0.014.The relationship between oxytocin massage and the smoothness of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers in the Tomuan Village, Siantar Timur District, Simalungun Regency, a category that has done oxytocin massage. It is recommended for postpartum mothers to do oxytine massage optimally so that breastfeeding can flow smoothly in Tomuan Village, East Siantar District, Simalungun Regency
Pengaruh Health Education Pada Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pencegahan ISPA Anak Usia Balita Desa Waimital Kecamatan Kairatu Ira Sandi Tunny; Maryam Lihi; Siti Rochmaedah
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.53

Abstract

ISPA is an acute infection that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract from the nose to the alveoli, including the adnexa. This disease is the main cause of death for infants and toddlers. The high incidence and mortality due to ISPA in babies is caused by various factors, one of which is the mother's knowledge about ISPA. This research aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in preventing ISPA in toddlers, Waimital Village, Kairatu District. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with an individual pre-post test design approach. The research sample was determined using the Slovin formula, totaling 129 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The Wilcoxon test results showed that 127 respondents' knowledge increased and 2 respondents' knowledge remained the same, and a sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 which means it is smaller than 0.05, so it can be concluded that p value < α (0.000 < 0.05) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of health education on the mother's level of knowledge in preventing ISPA. It was concluded thatThere is an influence of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in preventing ISPA in children under five in Waimital Village.
Sistem Informasi dan Pelayanan Kasus Emergency Menghadapi Kuliah Offline Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Jasmin Ambas; Meliana Handayani
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.65

Abstract

Campus is a potential place to become the epicenter of Covid-19 transmission from students, lecturers, employees and the general public. This paper aims to formulate and design problem solutions to guide information systems and emergency case services, including Covid-19. This paper is a qualitative approach through deepening emergency theory including Covid-19 cases, objective conditions of campus life based on patient safety principles, especially acute disease attacks (heart attacks, strokes and accidents, disasters) including Covid-19 cases with a new variant whose virulence is said to be more dangerous, faster and more deadly without any signs and symptoms. Hence, it requires emergency services so as not to cause casualties, disability or even death. The results of the research show that the campus does not yet have an information system and service mechanism if an emergency case occurs at any time. The model for formulating information system design and emergency case services in the campus environment is (1) establishment and management arrangement of the information system management unit for disaster services and emergency cases; (2) Preparing an information system program (3) Preparing Standard Operating Procedures for disaster and emergency case service systems and (4) Preparing human resources for unit management.
Karakteristik Penderita Skizofrenia Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa PROF. DR. M. ILDREM Tahun 2018-2021 Agustaria Ginting; Friska Sri Handayani br. Ginting; Dina Sinar Agustina Siregar
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.68

Abstract

Schizophrenia, a psychotic condition involving social withdrawal, emotional and affective disturbances, and the potential for hallucinations and delusions, serves as the focal point of this research. Symptoms of schizophrenia encompass disruptions in thought processes, emotional effects, volitional disturbances, psychomotor issues, delusions, and hallucinations. The aim of this study is to comprehend the characteristics of schizophrenia patients at Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Mental Hospital during the period 2018-2021. Employing a descriptive care series approach with a sample size of 100 individuals, the majority of patients are male (54%) with a dominant age range of 17-32 years (66%). Most are unemployed (82%), have completed high school (42%), are unmarried (71%), adhere to Islam (69%), belong to the Batak Toba ethnic group (53%), and commonly exhibit the paranoid subtype of schizophrenia (100%). Recurrence occurs ≥3 times (75%), with hallucinations being a frequently observed symptom (85%). Family involvement in medication control, engaging patients in social activities, and family-oriented events are expected to provide effective support.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Ibu Bekerja Di Klinik Sehati Medan Tahun 2023 Yuniria Tafonao; Basaria Manurung
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.79

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is the best food for newborn babies and is the only healthy food that babies need in the first months of life. However, not all mothers can provide exclusive breast milk to their babies. This research aims to determine the factors associated with providing exclusive breast milk to working mothers at the Sehati Medan Clinic in 2023. This type of research is research using an analytical survey with a cross sectional method approach. The population is all mothers who have babies 0-6 months at the Sehati Medan Clinic, totaling 38 people. The number of samples used was 38 people obtained using the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that from 38 respondents, there was a relationship between the education of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months old, showing that the p value = 0.014 < 0.05, there was a relationship between the age of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding for babies. 0-6 Months shows that the p value = 0.001 < 0.05, , there is a relationship between the Type of Work of Breastfeeding Mothers and Exclusive Breastfeeding for Babies 0-6 Months shows that the value of p = 0.000 < 0.05, there is a relationship between the Mother's Length of Work Breastfeeding with Exclusive Breastfeeding for Babies 0-6 Months shows that the p value = 0.023 < 0.05. It is recommended for Health Workers to increase education regarding Exclusive Breastfeeding.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny N Umur 22 Tahun Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronik Di Puskesmas Bumiayu Tahun 2023 Tyas Andreani; Endang Susilowati; Khunelis Khunelis
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.81

Abstract

Background: KEK is one of the risk factors for pregnancy causes complications and maternal death. The global maternal mortality rate due to CED is 37%, maternal deaths in Central Java Province in 2020 were 530 cases. The maternal mortality rate in Brebes district is 62 cases. At the Bumiayu Health Center, the maternal mortality rate in 2020 was 2 cases. The aim is to be able to carry out Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs N aged 22 years with Chronic Energy Deficiency at the Bumiayu Community Health Center using Varney's seven-step midwifery management and SOAP Research Method: this research is a qualitative descriptive research with a case study approach. The results: of Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs N were that during pregnancy KEK was found. Delivery was normal and the newborn was found to be underweight. In neonates, boils were found on the legs and the baby's body temperature was high, then appropriate management was carried out so that the problem was resolved. During the postpartum period, the stitched wound was found to be still wet, then ointment was given to solve the problem. Mother uses birth control implant. Conclusion: care has been carried out in accordance with midwifery service standards.
HIDROPNEUMOTHORAKS ET CAUSA TB PARU Dinda An-nisa; Puspa Rosfadilla
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.83

Abstract

Hydropneumothorax is a condition where there is air and fluid in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of lung tissue. The exact incidence is unknown but it is found that the incidence of pneumothorax ranges from 2.4 to 17.8/100,000 population per year. In this case, a 42-year-old man with complaints of chest pain since 2 weeks before admission to the hospital. The complaints included shortness of breath and continuous coughing. From the examination results obtained BP 120/80, HR: 135x/I, RR: 18 x/I, and temperature: 37oC. Physical examination found asymmetrical chest movements, chest tube in the sinistra thorax, weak vocal fremitus in the basal part of the left hemithorax at the level of posterior ICS XI, hypersonor in the right lung at the level of ICS II-IV and dimmed in the left basal part at the level of ICS V and a decrease in left lung breath sounds. X-ray examination showed an area of lusensi without pulmonary scars in the lateral aspect of the sinistral hemithorax with a ridge in the basal aspect of the sinistral hemithorax accompanied by an air fluid level in the left hemithorax. The patient was diagnosed with hydropneumothorax ec pulmonary tuberculosis with water seal drainage.

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