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Journal of Fisheries & Marine
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 20855842     EISSN : 25280759     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v16i1.44436
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan (JIPK; English: Scientific Journal of Fisheries and Marine) ISSN International Centre | ISSN:2528-0759 (Online) | ISSN: 2085-5842 (Print) JIPK is a peer-reviewed and open access biannually (April and November) that published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga. The aim of JIPK is to publish exciting, empirical research, recent science development, and high-quality science that addresses fundamental questions in fisheries and marine. JIPK only accepts manuscripts written in full English and processes submitted original script related of scope to fisheries and marine science and not being published by other publishers. We publish four categories of papers; 1) Original research papers, 2) Critical review articles, 3) Short communications, and, 4) Special Issue on applied or scientific research relevant to freshwater, brackish and marine environments. This journal gives readers the state of art of the theory and its applications of all aspects of fisheries and marine science. The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to the research results of: Aquaculture, Fish Diseases, Marine science, Oceanography, Aquatic resources management, Fisheries product technology, Fish capture, technology, Fishery agribusiness, Fishery biotechnology/molecular genetics, Fish health management. JIPK has been indexed in Scopus, DOAJ, Sinta 1, Dimensions, Crossref, and others indexing. This journal has been accredited as a 1st Grade Scientific Journal (Sinta 1) by the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of Indonesia since 8 December 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Biokimia, Genetika dan Biologi Molekuler - Biokimia
Articles 18 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN" : 18 Documents clear
Kandungan Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar Pada Kulit Pisang Raja yang Difermentasi dengan Trichoderma viride dan Bacillus subtilis sebagai Bahan Baku Pakan Ikan [ Crude Protein And Fiber Content Of Rough Of Fermented On The King Banana Skins By Trichoderma viride And Bacillus subtilis As Raw Fish Feed] Agustono Agustono; Mohamad Yusuf; Dewa Ketut Meles
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11585

Abstract

Abstract Utilization of fish waste as an alternative feed ingredient in the effort to increase the availability of raw materials making up rations. Banana skin is one that has the potential of agricultural waste into alternative feed ingredients, but the nutritional value contained in the banana peel is still low so we need to attempt to improve nutritional content, one of which is fermentation method using Trichoderma viride and Bacillus subtilis in order to improve crude protein and lower content of crude fiber on a banana peel. This study aims to determine the influence of Trichoderma viride on crude protein and crude fiber are fermented banana skin, know the effect of Bacillus subtilis on crude protein and crude fiber are fermented banana skin and know the effect of interaction of Trichoderma viride and Bacillus subtilis of crude protein and fiber fermented banana skin rough. This research method is to experiment with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) as a factorial experimental design. The treatments used consisted of two factors, namely the effect of Trichoderma viride (factor A) and Bacillus subtilis (factor B). Factor A consisted of three dose levels: 0%, 3% and 6%, while factor B consists of three levels ie dose of 0%, 4% and 8%. Each treatment combination was replicated 3 times. The results showed that the use of Trichoderma viride and Bacillus subtilis in fermentation processes plantain skin showed significant differences on crude protein and crude fiber on dry matter (p<0.05).
Pemantauan Virus dengan Metode PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) di Pantai Utara Jawa Timur [Monitoring Virus By PCR Method (Polymerase Chain Reaction) In North Coast, East Java] Hari Suprapto; Yulia Kartika
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11587

Abstract

Abstract The disease most dangerous for the cultivation activity is virus. Viruses are organisms subseluler that contain only nucleic acid (RNA or DNA) as genetic material. Koi Herpes Virus is one type of virus that causes mortality in cultured Cyprinids. KHV disease in Indonesia started in Blitar, East Java on March 2002 because the entry of imported koi fish that carry the virus KHV, while mortality prosentase could reach 80% - 85%, which causes loss of about 5 billion rupiah. In addition of KHV, there are several types of viral diseases in shrimp is White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV), Taura Syndrome Virus (TSV), dan Yellow Head Virus (YHV). Disease can cause losses in farming activities, such as WSSV. WSSV is an endemic disease since 1995. disease WSSV is exotic viral disease that attacks the shrimp monodon in 1998/1999 has resulted in decreased production of very large, so the Indonesian shrimp exports down 33,000 tons. Treatment of viral diseases is difficult because the virus resistant to certain antibiotics and chemical compounds. Therefore, prevention needs to be done, one through the monitoring activities conducted on the northern coast of East Java. The method implemented is monitoring in location and identification of viruses by PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction). Monitoring in location includes water quality measurements and sampling. Identification of virus carried by IQ 2000TM. The identification procedure includes extraction, amplification and electrophoresis. Regional monitoring conducted on the northern coast of East Java includes Gresik, Lamongan, Tuban, Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep. Water quality at locations quite well. Results activities of monitoring on the northern coast of East Java is disease White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) was found positive in several locations: Gresik, Lamongan and Tuban, while the virus Taura Syndrome Virus (TSV) and Yellow Head Virus (YHV) was not found at all locations . In tilapia, disease Koi Herpes Virus (KHV) was found positive in Tuban.
Fungsi Sel Imun Interleukin-4 (IL-4) pada Ikan Kerapu Tikus (Cromileptes altivelis) dengan Induksi Protein Imunogenik Vibrio harveyi [The Function Of Interleukin-4 (IL-4) Immune Cells On Humpback Grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) By Induction Of Immunogenic Protein Of Vibrio harveyi ] Uun Yanuhar; Asus Maizar SH; Ita Fitria S
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11588

Abstract

Abstract Humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) is a commodity to be cultivated because it has a high price, but the grouper highly susceptible to Vibriosis (Vibrio harveyi). The research objective was to see the function of immune cells of interleukin-4 (IL-4) are formed due to the induction of immunogenic proteins of Vibrio harveyi. Research procedures include Vibrio harveyi immunogenic protein isolation, SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, elektroelusi and dialysis, clinical exam of Vibrio harveyi immunogenic proteins, and immunohistochemical to look at immune cells (cells IL-4) with using a secondary antibody labeling of anti IL-4 biotin conjugate. The results showed that Vibrio harveyi protein found have immunogenic properties is 51.16 kDa. This protein is an adhesin protein. Protein 51.16 kDa was purified by electroelution and the protein will be used as a vaccine administered by intraperitoneal injection in grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) at a dose of 31.6 ug protein / 150 g of fish weight. In organ tissues of the brain, eyes and kidneys of induced fish by immunohistochemical examination, It was detected Immune cells (cells IL-4) using a secondary antibody labeling of anti IL-4 biotin conjugate. Tues formed IL-4 can be seen on the network grouper indicated by a change in tissue color with an inverted microscope examination of the golden brown color is formed on the IL-4 immune cells. It show the cross-reaction between 51.16 kDa immunogenic protein induced in fish with anti IL-4 biotin conjugate. The conclusions is the protein of Vibrio harveyi with molecular weight of 51.16 kDa is an immunogenic protein which able to induce formation of IL-4 in grouper.
Prakiraan Kesuburan Perairan Bali Dari Citra Satelit [Forecast Fertility Bali Waters From Satellite Imagery] Sony Angga Satrya, Abdul Manan
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11589

Abstract

Abstract Aplication Ocean Remote Sensing technology to many use for field fisheries, once use this technology in forecast fertility water. The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility of Bali coastal area for cage of pearl oyster culture. The method used is a descriptive method of data collection. Satellite image processing activities Aqua/Terra Modis starting with the collection of satellite image data from the database NASA via OceanColor Web site, the selection of a clean image data, and than download of satellite images. The first stages of image data processing are used software ENVI 4.7, with procedures are coloring the image, limiting the minimum and maximum temperatures and sea surface chlorophyll-a, and classifiying of the image based on the value of sea surface temperature. Sea surface temperature parameter determine the location of the cage of pearl oysters (Pinctada maxima) culture. Suitability of the location of the cage of pearl oyster culture on Bali coastal area, at coordinates 8° 33' 00.97 " - 8° 42' 05.30" South Latitude and 115° 18' 03.40 " - 115° 39 ' 03.21" East Longitude. Based on geographical, that the location in the southeastern Bali coastal area and on the northern area of Nusa Pennida island.
Prakiraan Daerah Penangkapan Ikan di Selat Bali Berdasarkan Data Citra Satelit [Fishly Ground Area Estimation In The Bali Strait Satellite Image Database Based] Abdul Manan; Iqbal Ghazali
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11590

Abstract

Abstract Indonesia has a lot of potential marine ecosystem and fisheries, this condition make some many Indonesian get a occupation to be fisherman. However, that is make a problem during his fishing activity, so we have to make some sophisticated technology to support that is activity. At the time, remote sensing technology is the answer for they problem, it is because of that is technology fisherman can be improvement they catcher with more efficient. Determination of fishly ground area by remote sensing technology has some stage before arranging layout Fishly Ground Area Estimation (FGAE) map. Procedure to arranging are respectively data searching, data processing, and data analysis, and the last stage is composing of layout of FGAE map. The main purpose of this study is to know about catching area at Bali straits based on image satellite with creating layout of FGAE map. This study doing descriptive method. At the PDPI making process, the chlorophyl-a data and sea surface temperature getting important parameter, which temperature is the main to parameter to understand of front area and upwelling which is have a lot of nutrient composition. In the other hand, chlorophyl-a is also parameter to know of prosperity area. The data of current, wind speed, wave, and sea surface level are important component as supporting data that will be help to fisherman on determination of fishing ground area at helping fisherman in catching activity.
Studi Identifikasi dan Prevalensi Endoparasit pada Saluran Pencernaan Ikan Kerapu Tikus (Cromileptes altivelis) di Keramba Jaring Apung Unit Pengelola Budidaya Laut Situbondo, Jawa Timur [Prevalence Study And Identification Of Endoparasites On Humpback Grouper Gastrointestinal (Cromileptes altivelis) In Floating Net Cage Marine Culture Management Unit Situbondo, East Java] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Rahayu Kusdarwati; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11591

Abstract

Abstract Humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) or also known as polkadot grouper is one of the excellent fish commodities in Indonesia which has trading value reached $ 90-150/kg. As a consumed fish, humpback grouper are needed for beverage at luxuries restaurant and hotel in the world. As major export commodities in Indonesia, since the 1990's the techniques of grouper cultivation in float net rats are enhanced to fulfill international market demand. Humpback grouper fish cultivation techniques in float net cages cannot be separated from the problems in any cultivate activities, one of the causes is a disease and one of the diseases that rushed humpback grouper is parasite. The disadvantages that caused by the parasite is fish' weight loss. The purpose of this study is to determine the types of endoparasites that attacked the digestive system of humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in float net cages and also to discuss the prevalences of endoparasites that attack the digestive of humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in float net cages. The method of this research is descriptive. The sampling was done in once for 60 fishes with the length range of fish is around 15-20 cm and 4 months old from the float net. The number of each fishes samples that were taken 5-10% from the total of population, where the number of humpback grouper populations in each raft float net are 200 fishes. The main parameters that observed in this study were endoparasites identification species that attack the digestive system of humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in float net cages and the prevalence rates for each endoparasites. The supporting parameters in this study were the water quality in float net cages which includes temperature, pH and salinity are measured during the sample taken. The results showed that 60 samples taken from four float nets 6 fishes were positive infected endoparasitic of trematodes and nematodes, besides 4 fishes are positive infected worms Echinostoma which belong to the class of Trematodes and 2 fishes infected worms Camallanus carangis that belongs to the class Nematoda. The prevalence values for each of the worm are 6.67% for Echinostoma and 3.33% for Camallanus carangis. The research concern the identification and prevalence of endoparasites in Humpback grouper at hatchery is needed to early finding out the attack of endoparasites and to break the flow of endoparasitic spreading.
Identifikasi dan Prevalensi Ektoparasit pada Ikan Kerapu Tikus (Cromileptes altivelis) di Karamba Jaring Apung Unit Pengelola Budidaya Laut Situbondo [ Identification And Prevalence Of Ectoparasites In Grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) At Floating Net Cage Of Marineculture Management Unit Situbondo] Sri Subekti; Rahayu Kusdarwati; Ferlyn Hendra Wiyatno
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11592

Abstract

Abstract Grouper is a fish that lives in coral reefs, which is the internationally known as groupers or coral reef fishes. These fish have high economic value and potential to be developed in Indonesia. Grouper traded alive, the price is relatively high. The price of grouper at the level fishermen to reach US$ 20 (Rp 200,000, -) for each kilogram.These fish are exported mainly to Hong Kong with high price. Development of grouper aquaculture in floating net a viable alternative to overcome the increasing production of marine fisheries. The problem that often inhibiting fish culture is the diseases emergence, among others, caused by the parasites. The emergence of the disease is the result of interaction between environmental conditions that dont support the cultivation of their life inside, fish (host) that are sensitive and the presence of parasites. Uncontrolled environmental conditions there for the fish become stressed with poor immune systems, and facilitate pathogenic substance attacked hosts. This study aimed to the identify ectoparasites that attacked the grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in floating net cages and to determine the prevalence rate of ectoparasites that attacked the grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in floating net cages. The method of this study was descriptive method. Samples were taken with body length between 15-20 cm and four months old from the floating net. The main parameters observed in this study was identification of ectoparasites that attacked the grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in floating net cages and prevalence rates for each of ectoparasites. While the supporting parameters were that water quality value in floating net cages as follow temperature, pH and salinity were measured during sampling activities. The results showed that of 60 samples were taken from four plots of floating net cages, 21 fish infected with ectoparasites positive. 17 positive fishes infected Pseudorhabdosynochus sp., one sample positive infected Benedenia sp. 3samples positive infected fish Neobenedenia sp. The ectoparasites prevalence of from cages 1, 2, 3 and 4 of 26.66%, 33.33% , 53.33% and 26.66% The suggestion of this study is cleanness improvement of floating net cage management to reduce ectoparasites infectation.
Uji Sensitifitas Sari Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L) pada Bakteri Edwardsiella tarda dengan Metode Difusi Kertas Cakram Secara In Vitro [Sensitivity Test Of Fruit Bitter Melon Juice (Momordica charantia L) On Bacteria Edwardsiella tarda With Paper Disc Diffusion Method In Vitro] Sudarno Sudarno; Selvi Lely Rosanti; Sri Subekti
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11593

Abstract

Abstract One of the problems encountered in fish farming is the disease attack. The attack of disease that was caused by bacteria is a problem that often occur in aquaculture. Traditional medicine is more readily accepted by communities because is cheap and easily available, have been quite familiar with the community. There were various kind of traditional medicine and has been widely studied chemically content and usefulness. Therefore there were still many plants unknown levels of toxicity, therefore need further study. Bacteria E. tarda spread in some countries such as Europe, Japan, Taiwan, Thailand, United States, Singapore, and Malaysia. While in Indonesia E. tarda were found in Java, Sumatra, and Borneo. The aim of the research is to know the capabilities of the inhibition zone of fruit bitter melon power against the bacteria E. tarda in vitro and knowing whether fruit bitter melon effective in inhibiting the growth of the bacteria E. tarda with gold standard comparator antibiotics Tetracycline. The research was conducted on February 2011 in Bacteriology and Microbiology, laboratory in Fish Quarantine Juanda Sidoarjo district of East Java. The method used in this research is descriptive method that was done in vitro by using sensitivity test of diffusion method with the determination of inhibition zone by comparing with antibiotic inhibition zones. The results showed that bitter melon juice has a bacterial growth inhibition against E. tarda, although when was compared with gold standard antibiotic tetracycline shared considered less sensitive. Observations showed clear zone of bitter melon fruit juice shared with a diameter of 13.3mm, was compared with standard antibiotic tetracycline can inhibit with a minimum diameter of 15mm. Sensitivity test of bitter melon fruit juice will be classified as not susceptible to the bacteria therefore is able to inhibit E. tarda..

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