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INDONESIA
Journal of Fisheries & Marine
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 20855842     EISSN : 25280759     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20473/jipk.v16i1.44436
Core Subject : Science,
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan (JIPK; English: Scientific Journal of Fisheries and Marine) ISSN International Centre | ISSN:2528-0759 (Online) | ISSN: 2085-5842 (Print) JIPK is a peer-reviewed and open access biannually (April and November) that published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga. The aim of JIPK is to publish exciting, empirical research, recent science development, and high-quality science that addresses fundamental questions in fisheries and marine. JIPK only accepts manuscripts written in full English and processes submitted original script related of scope to fisheries and marine science and not being published by other publishers. We publish four categories of papers; 1) Original research papers, 2) Critical review articles, 3) Short communications, and, 4) Special Issue on applied or scientific research relevant to freshwater, brackish and marine environments. This journal gives readers the state of art of the theory and its applications of all aspects of fisheries and marine science. The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to the research results of: Aquaculture, Fish Diseases, Marine science, Oceanography, Aquatic resources management, Fisheries product technology, Fish capture, technology, Fishery agribusiness, Fishery biotechnology/molecular genetics, Fish health management. JIPK has been indexed in Scopus, DOAJ, Sinta 1, Dimensions, Crossref, and others indexing. This journal has been accredited as a 1st Grade Scientific Journal (Sinta 1) by the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of Indonesia since 8 December 2020.
Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN" : 18 Documents clear
Identifikasi Koi Herpesvirus pada Dosis yang Berbeda dengan Metode Imunohistokimia Streptavidin Biotin pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) [Identification of Koi Herpes Virus At Different Dose with Streptavidin Biotin Methods Immunohistochemistry on Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)] Hari Suprapto; Faricha Risma Nurani; Suwarno Suwarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11277

Abstract

Abstract KHV is a viral disease in goldfish and Koi Fish (Cyprinus carpio) is a highly contagious, infecting all ages or sizes of fish and aquaculture systems. This disease results in mortality between 80% - 100% of the total fish population, with an incubation period of between 1-7 days. KHV infection triggered by a drop in ambient temperature so it is referred to as a virus that attacks when cold (a cold virus). The disease attacks the temperature range of 18-28 ° C and can cause death. This virus attacks can occur at any age of the fish ranging in size from the seed to the parent. The most prominent clinical symptoms due to KHV infection is the sudden death 1-2 days after infection. Other clinical symptoms are necrosis of the gills, sunken eyes, bleeding at the gills, hemorraghe, excess mucus production in the body, and secondary bacterial infections or parasitic infestations. Streptavidin biotin immunohistochemical method was applied to the study of cells and tissues by staining imunostaining. Technique of determining the existence of (location) antigen (target protein) in tissue using antigen-antibody reaction that begins with histotenik procedure is the procedure of making tissue sections (histology). This method has high sensitivity and fast so that it can be applied to the detection of KHV antigen in tissues of fish Tilapia (Orechromis niloticus). This study aims to determine the presence of KHV antigen in tilapia gills after infection. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Dose of virus titer used was 1 ID50, ID50 10, 100 ID50, ID50 1000. The results showed that the Streptavidin Biotin immunohistochemical examination imunopatologi able to detect KHV virus Ag in the gill tissue of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) were infected with different doses. In all treatments showed on all the gills are KHV antigen is indicated by the presence of a golden brown color on the gill epithelium. Advised Streptavidin biotin immunohistochemistry test was applied to the detection of the presence or absence of fish-carp KHV carrier as a routine control program and control, including the prevention and outbreak of KHV in Indonesia, because of KHV were attacked in tilapia was persistent and did not show clinical symptoms
Keragaman Gen Cytochrome B pada Sidat (Anguila bicolor) Berdasarkan Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) [Genetic Diversity Cythochrome B of Sidat (Anguila bicolor) Assesed by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorhisme (RFLP) ] Gunanti Mahasri; Lestari Wilujeng; Mufasirin Mufasirin
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11294

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze the genetic character of Anguilla bicolor based on cytochrome b gene as the basis of information in the study of phylogeny and genetic engineering. The research was conducted from May to September 2013 in the Laboratory of Biotechnology Faculty of Science, University of Brawijaya. This study uses a survey with qualitative descriptive analysis in the laboratory. Samples obtained from direct arrests in Tulungagung Popo Beach , Manado , Medan and Cilacap. Study was initiated by DNA isolation using CTAB method and followed by PCR . Primers used were cytb - 1 (5' - TGCTAACGATGCCCTAGTGG - 3 ') and b CYT - 2 (5' - CTAGTCAACCTACT - AATGGG - 3 ') . PCR results were cut using restriction enzymes and Msp1 Hha1. Data analysis was performed with the aid of NTSYS software program. Genetic character of a sequence of nucleotide bases making up DNA from the cytochrome b gene were obtained on each sample has a degree of similarity around 32 - 100 %.
Pengembangan Metode Isolasi Kondroitin Sulfat dari Tulang Rawan Sotong (Sepia phraonis), Pari (Raja sp.), Dan Hiu (Carcharinus falciformes) [The Isolation Development of Chondroitin Sulphate from Cuttlebone (Sepia phraonis), Ray's Cartilage (Raja sp.), and Shark (Carcharinus falciformes) ] Moch. Amin Alamsjah; Dimas Hanindika; Noor Erma Sugijanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11296

Abstract

Abstract Chondroitin sulfate are drugs for osteoarthritis which usually made from pig cartilage and shark , the material can not be accepted because of the prohibition of pork and rare of shark. This study developed a method of Nakano, Garnjanagoonchorn, and Volpi . Extraction and isolation of chondroitin sulfate from alternative raw materials such as the rays and cuttlefish cartilage materials because both are abundant and cheap. Isolation results were analyzed using Fourier Transform - Infrared and Thermal Analysis diffrential, obtained 2.37% chondroitin sulfate from shark cartilage, 1.57 % from ray's, while the squid was not obtained chondroitin sulfate.
Aplikasi Penambahan Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) pada Pakan Induk Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias sp.) [Applications of Addition Earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) on Feed of Sangkuriang Catfish (Clarias sp.) ] Abdul Manan; Anggit Puspitasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11297

Abstract

Abstract Aquaculture production from 2010 to 2014 has increased. The average increase catfish production reached 35%. Increased production resulted in increased seed requirement can be met if the fish seed production is done in bulk and sustainable. The use of artificial feeding has an important role to support aquaculture activities. Sangkuriang catfish broodstock must obtain amino acids from protein feed for the growth of reproductive glands, development and construction of new tissue and repair damaged tissue. Earthworm protein quality higher than meat and fish proteins make earthworms likely used as fish feed ingredients. Purpose of this study is to know aplication of the addition earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus) at the sangkuriang catfish (Clarias sp.) broodstock feed. Study was conducted in BBPBAT Sukabumi, West Java on January 20 to February 14, 2014. Working methods used is a descriptive method. Data were collected by means of observation, participation and interviews. The process of making the sangkuriang catfish broodstock feed with the addition of earthworms consists of several stages of harvesting earthworms, weighing, mixing some of the material feed, milling, mixing the remaining feed ingredients, printing, and storage. Proximate analysis showed higher levels of crude protein (PK) of the parent sangkuriang catfish feed by 28%.
Monitoring Kualitas Air pada Tambak Pembesaran Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) di Situbondo, Jawa Timur [Monitoring of Water Quality on Rearing Ponds of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Situbondo, Jawa Timur ] Abdul Manan; Fatchurizal Rama Putra
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11298

Abstract

Abstract Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is one of fishery commodities that have high economic value in international market, so the vannamei shrimp farming can be reliable. Success in maintaining of water quality is the key factor in the cultivation. Either directly or indirectly, the water quality has important role in determining the growth and survival of vannamei shrimp. Water quality parameters that contribute to survival in vannamei shrimp growth include water temperature, dissolved oxygen, water pH, salinity and ammonia. The purposed of this study is to know the conditions of water quality on enlargement ponds of vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) in Situbondo. Study was held on January 16 to February 16, 2012. The methods used in this study is descriptive method. Water management activities on enlargement vannamei shrimp includes good water quality observed in biological, physical, and chemical. In addition to the observation of water quality, maintenance, enlargement of vannamei shrimp also save good preparation includes construction of pond and container preparation and feeding. Daily observation data acquisition carried out water sampling done one time and early morning. Sampling using bottle samples. Get the data covering the temperature range between 27-30 ºC, salinity between 25-28 ppt, pH ranged from 7.0 to 9.0, DO levels ranged from 4.0 -4.8 mg / L, ≤ 0.001 ppm levels of ammonia, BOD from 1.3 to 1.75 ppm, plankton here tend to be kind Diatomae, Chlorella sp, Copepods, Rotifera, Ocylatoria.
Kelimpahan Bakteri Selulolitik di Muara Sungai Gunung Anyar Surabaya dan Bancaran Bangkalan [The Total of Cellulolytic Bacteria in Gunung Anyar Surabaya and Bancaran Bangkalan Estuaries ] Moch. Amin Alamsjah; Didya Sinatryani; Sudarno Sudarno; Kustiawan Tri Pursetyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11299

Abstract

Abstract Most organic materials utilized mangrove detritus such as mangrove leaves fall throughout the year. Organic particles or litter into a place to live for bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms. One of organic compounds in the soil is cellulose. Deciduous leaves on the ground allows that the cellulose content in the soil is high, it is possible to find cellulose degrading bacteria in the mangrove ecosystem. Soil sampling conducted in April 2014 located in Gunung Anyar Surabaya estuaries and Bancaran Bangkalan estuaries. After taking the samples, the isolation of cellulolytic bacteria and bacteria calculation were conduct using standard Total Plate Count (TPC). Based on the results of the calculation of total number bacteria, obtained the highest total number of cellulolytic bacteria at station E (Bancaran) of 4.9 x 104 CFU/ml. The highest percentage of cellulolytic bacteria obtained at station D (Bancaran) with a percentage of 27.09%. According to the whole calculation of the total number of bacteria, total number and percentage of cellulolytic bacteria, it was found that the area of Bancaran Bangkalan has higher abundance of cellulolytic bacteria than Gunung Anyar Surabaya mangrove areas.
Status Baku Mutu Air Laut untuk Kehidupan Biota dan Indeks Pencemaran Perairan di Pesisir Cirebon pada Musim Kemarau [Water Quality Standards for Marine Life and Pollution Index in Cirebon Coastal Area in the Dry Season] Nasir Sudirman; Semeidi Husrin
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11300

Abstract

Abstract Coastal land that is adjacent to the sea are still is influenced by the tide. Cirebon coast generally have ramps and high turbidity due to sediment supply and waste from the river that empties into the sea. Cirebon coast is divided into two areas, namely governance City of cirebon and Regency of cirebon. Coastal conditions closely related to river, estuaries, and the ocean in the region, the changing nature of the river caused by human activities will affect the water quality and coastal environment. Environmental pollution occurs mainly in the fisherman areas and industry. Determination of contamination status was determined using the pollution index according to equation 1 Sumiotomo and Nerow (1970) in the Minister of the Environment decree No. 115 of 2003 on Guidelines for Determination of Water Quality Status. Criteria for determining the level of water quality based on water quality standards for marine life by the Minister of Environment Decree No. 51 of 2004. The methods of research is done by the measuring of pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, turbidity, temperature, salinity, organic matter using Water quality Cheker along the coast cirebon within 500m - 1Km from the beach in June as a representation of the dry season. The results of the analysis addressed that in the dry season there are 10stations lightly polluted, 6 stationsare being polluted and heavily polluted 4 station.
Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kecambah Kacang Hijau terhadap Kadar Malondialdehid pada Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus) yang Terinfeksi Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila [Effect of Mung Bean Sprouts Essences against Malondialdehyde Levels In African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Infected by Bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila ] Hari Suprapto; Widy Ayunanti; Boedi Setya Rahardja
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11302

Abstract

Abstract African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is a type of freshwater fish consumption with elongated body and smooth skin. Bacterial disease that often strikes African catfish and can cause death as well as a cause of primary infection is A.hydrophila. Bacterial infection may be one cause of the synthesis of lipid peroxidation which is an indication of the emergence of free radicals. And the end result of lipid peroxidation is malondialdehyde. Sprouts are the new little plants grow from seeds planted beans. Green bean seed germination will enrich vitamins including vitamin E, green beans or α-tocopherol. Vitamin E in maintaining the stability of the plasma membrane and protects the cell structure against damage caused by free radicals is by blocking the reaction initiation and propagation of lipid peroxidation reactions interrupt. Data analyze of this research was used Varian Analyze (ANAVA) and to found the lowest level was used Duncan Test. The average yield of malondialdehyde levels in the negative control treatment is 0.0386 ng / 100 mg mass, positive control (1 ml Aeromonas hydrophila 105 cfu per 5 liter) is 0.0962 ng / 100 mg mass, sprout extract treatment (0 , 1 ml per fish) is 0.05 ng / 100 mg mass, germination and pollen treatment Aeromonas hydrophila is 0.0626 ng / 100 mg mass. From these results indicate that the highest levels found in the positive control treatment while the lowest levels found in the negative control. These results also suggest that decreased levels of malondialdehyde using pollen germination is very significantly different with P < 0,01.
Predileksi dan Perubahan Patologi Anatomi pada Ikan Maskoki (Carassius auratus) akibat Infestasi Lernaea cyprinacea Di Kabupaten Tulungagung [Predilection and Anatomical Pathology Changes in Goldfish (Carassius auratus) Due to Lernaea Cyprinacea Infestation in Tulungagung] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Nadia Ayu Fadila Asshaufi; Hari Suprapto
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11303

Abstract

Abstract Goldfish (Carassius auratus) is one of the most popular freshwater fish, therefore they has a very great potential market. Increased effort in Goldfish (Carassius auratus) aquaculture industry, fish farmer also faced greater problems. One of it is disease caused by ectoparacites Lernaea cyprinacea. The predilection of Lernaea cyprinacea can be be directly visible, by the presence of parasites attached to the body surface, fins, gills, eyes and mouth of fish. Lernaea cyprinacea attack on fish can cause pathological change such as lesions and nodules on the skin and fins. This research was conducted in March-November 2013. Location of sampling conducted in Tulungagung East Java while Goldfish (Carassius auratus) pathological examination in the Laboratory of Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Airlangga University. The purpose of this study was to determine the predilection of Lernaea cyprinacea that mostly infested on Goldfish (Carassius auratus) and knowing the change of anatomical pathology in Goldfish (Carassius auratus) infested by Lernaea cyprinacea. The method used was a survey method with random sampling technique and change in anatomic pathology described by the scoring method. The result showed that the predilection of Lernaea cyprinacea mostly infested on Goldfish (Carassius auratus) on dorsal and caudal fin, anatomic pathology changes on Goldfish (Carassius auratus) that infested by Lernaea cyprinacea are abscess, haemorhage, laceration, and fins damaged
Pengaruh Ekstrak Rimpang Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) terhadap Tingkat Kesembuhan Benih Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias sp.) yang Terinfeksi Saprolegnia sp. [Effect of Rhizome Extract (Kaempferia kalanga L.) for the Cure Rate of Catfish (Clarias sp.) Infected by Saprolegnia sp. ] Hari Suprapto; Nadia Fierias Fathma Riza; Rahayu Kusdarwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i2.11304

Abstract

Abstract Saprolegnia sp. is a fungus that causes the disease Saprolegniasis on eggs and fresh water fish such as catfish (Clarias sp.). Treatment of Saprolegniasis have done using chemical drugs such as malachite green, formalin, sodium chloride and asetic acid. However, the use of chemical drugs is bad for the environment and biota. The purpose of this study is to determined the antifungal activity from rhizome extract (Kaempferia galanga L.) for the cure rate of catfish fry (Clarias sp) infected by Saprolegnia sp. The research was conducted on June 2013 at Fisheries and Marine Faculty of Airlangga University. The method used in this study is experimental method using Kruskall Wallis followed by Two Sample Independent test design with 5 treatments and four repetitions. Results showed that the extract of Kaempferia galanga L. has antifungal activity to recovery infected catfish fry. The optimal concentration from this research is 64%. The existence of antifungal activity of Kaempferia galanga L. extracts to Saprolegnia sp. showed that Kaempferia galanga L. extract consists some compounds as fungistatic and fungicidal such as flavonoid, saponin, phenolic and essential oil compounds.

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