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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Published by STIKes Medistra Indonesia
ISSN : 26565609     EISSN : 26563142     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v2i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Medistra Indonesia adalah sebuah media publikasi yang memuat karya tulis ilmiah dari bidang Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Farmasi Industri, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 55 Documents
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Pengujian Toksisitas Akut Pada Obat Bahan Alam Yonathan Tri Atmodjo Reubun
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v2i2.29

Abstract

Toxicity tests need to be carried out on a drug product to be marketed. This initial test (screening test) is very important pharmacologically and toxicologically because it will be used for consideration of determining the dosage, the time span of administration and its application. Herbal medicine is a preparation of traditional medicine which until now its use is still needed by people in Indonesia. The toxicity testing method was chosen based on the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) guidelines. This method is a standard method that is recognized by many countries. Europe which is a member of the OECD. The main strengths of this method are the small amount of rodents used and the relatively fast testing time based on 3R principles. in a journal review, LD50 results were obtained in various plants, namely 0.2g / kg BW, 2g / kg BW, 3.91 g / kgBW, 3.91 g / kgBB, 4.9g / kgBW, 5g / kg BW, 16g / kg BW, and 22.41 g / kg BW. The conclusion from this test is the value of the toxic dose of herbal medicine is> 50-300 mg / kg bw as stated in Annex 2c: OECD / OCE.
Hubungan Pandemik Covid-19 Dengan Beban Kerja Perawat Di Puskesmas Pakisjaya Kabupaten Karawang 2020 kiki deniati
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v2i2.30

Abstract

Workload is a condition when workers are faced with tasks that must be completed on time. Understanding the workload and shortages of health workers, especially nurses, is an urgent effort at this time, during the pandemic there was an increase in the number of patients while the current number of nurses was insufficient and caused an excessive workload for the nurses themselves. This research method used a descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach. From the results of the Chi-Square statistical test, it was obtained a p value of 0.003, it can be concluded that the p value (0.003) <0.05, this indicates that there is a relationship between the Covid-19 pandemic and the workload of nurses at Pakisjaya Public Health Center, Karawang Regency 2020. The Covid-19 pandemic can affects the workload of nurses at the Pakisjaya Public Health Center, Karawang Regency, when the Covid-19 Pandemic case is high it can increase the workload of nurses to heavy workloads, this heavy ape burden also affects the human resource needs of nurses, if the number of nurses is sufficient, there will be no increase in workload on nurses and nurses can still work productively.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LONG USING SMARTPHONE WITH NECK PAIN INCIDENCE IN ADOLESCENTS IN MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 3 KARAWANG 2020 Rotua Suriany Simamora
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v2i2.31

Abstract

Smartphone merupakan salah satu alat komunikasi yang canggih. Smartphone yang hadir ditengah-tengah masyarakat dan telah menjadi kebutuhan primer, memiliki keunggulan dengan kepintarannya dan mampu memanjakan penggunanya. Pada pengguna smartphone dapat ditemukan beberapa masalah kesehatan jika penggunaanya berlebihan salah satunya adalah neck pain atau nyeri leher. Nyeri leher atau neck pain merupakan keluhan yang dirasakan pada posterior leher individu yang bisa disebabkan oleh total waktu yang dihabiskan untuk smartphone. Nyeri leher yang berkepanjangan akan terjadi kerusakan saraf yang akan memicu kelemahan otot serta mati rasa pada seluruh tubuh . Mengetahui Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Smartphone dengan Kejadian Neck Pain Pada Remaja di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Karawang Tahun 2020. Cross-sectional, kuantitatif korelasi dengan pengumpulan data primer Lama Penggunaan smartphone dan Kejadian Neck Pain ,sampel sebanyak 230 orang dengan rentang usia 15-18 Tahun. Teknik Sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner melalui media Online Google form dan diuji statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square. Didapatkan dari 230 responden pengguna smartphone terbanyak dengan kategori Tinggi dengan keluhan Mengalami neck pain 124 responden (53,9%). Hasil uji statistik Chi square diperoleh p-value =0,000 (p <0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara Lama Penggunaan Smartphone dan Kejadian Neck Pain. Terdapat Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Smartphone dengan Kejadian Neck Pain pada Pada Remaja Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Karawang Tahun 2020. (p=0,000)
PENGETAHUAN SEBAGAI FAKTOR PENENTU PERILAKU SAFETY DRIVING PADA PENGEMUDI TRUK nur aini; Ririn Indrawati; Desi Rusmiati
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v3i1.33

Abstract

Traffic accidents are one of the factors causing the high morbidity and mortality rates. This is an attribute to the unsafe behavior of the vehicle driver. The purpose of this research is to decide the unsafe behavior factors for truck drivers of a company. Quantitative research methods with logistic regression design using primary data. Sampling with simple random sampling was obtained as many as 95 respondents. The results showed that the variables that influenced unsafe behavior where knowledge (p = 0.014), education (0.001), and vehicle conditions (p = 0.049). Work experience (p = 0.190) Age (p = 0.865) with confounding variables where education and vehicle condition. Drivers behave unsafely such as driving high-speed on slippery roads because they do not know the safe limits for driving speed and distance. Conclusion. The most influential factor is knowledge, therefore the company needs to offer periodic training and evaluation of knowledge, health, and driver knowledge
PERBANDINGAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN TOKSISITAS ANTARA DAGING BUAH, KULIT BAGIAN DALAM DAN KULIT BAGIAN LUAR BUAH MANGGIS ( GARCINIA MANGOSTANA L.) dharma yanti
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v3i1.35

Abstract

Abstract Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) is a fruit that has the potential to have medicinal properties and has been used in empirical treatment (experience). Based on previous experiments, mangosteen rind contains xanthones which have antioxidant, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergenic, antibacterial, anti-fungal, anti-malarial and anti-cancer activities. Previous experiments focused more on the skin, but no one has tested and compared the activity of the fruit parts. This experiment aims to compare the antioxidant activity and toxicity between the pulp, inner skin and outer skin of the mangosteen fruit. This is intended to determine the best antioxidant activity and toxicity between the three parts of the mangosteen fruit so that it can be used as a basis for further testing of their activity as an ingredient Antioxidant activity testing was carried out using the DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl) free radical reduction method. A substance is declared to have antioxidant activity if the IC50 value is <150µg / ml, the smaller the IC50, the stronger the antioxidant activity. In the toxicity test of a substance it is said to be toxic if the LC50 is <1000 µg / ml, the smaller the LC50 value, the stronger the toxicity. The toxicity test was carried out by the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method using Artemia salina L. shrimp larvae. Antioxidant test results were statistically processed using linear regression to obtain the IC50 value, while the results of the toxicity test were processed by computerized probit analysis using SPSS 14 software for windows to determine the LC50 value. Based on the antioxidant activity testing, it was concluded that the three samples had the potential for antioxidant activity with IC50 values ​​respectively, 1.95 µg / ml (outer shell extract); 7.00 µg / ml (inner skin extract); 51.10 µg / ml (mangosteen pulp extract). Based on the results of the toxicity test, the LC50 values ​​of the samples were respectively 6.29 µg / ml (inner shell extract); 9.17 µg / ml (outer skin extract) and 1158.47 µg / ml (mangosteen pulp extract), so it can be concluded that the toxic parts are the outer and inner skin parts while the mangosteen fruit is not toxic.
LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGARUH TEKNIK HYPNOBIRTHING TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN Rupdi lumban Siantar; Renince Siregar; Rokhma Herlita Oktaviani
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v3i1.36

Abstract

Many problems can occur due to labor pains that are not properly managed. Pain during labor is caused by uterine contractions which can result in increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system which can affect psychological conditions including the mother's perception of pain and anxiety during labor. Various methods are carried out as efforts to reduce labor pain, including non-pharmacological methods using the Hypnobirthing technique. This literature study aims to determine the effect of hypnobirthing techniques on pain intensity in labor mothers. Method : research method using literature study method. This study is a literature review, the source for conducting this literature includes search studies in the form of research journals totaling 10 journals. Using the 2015-2020 publication year. Choose journals according to scientific articles. Result : There is an influence between the use of hypnobirthing techniques on the intensity of pain in laboring mothers such as the reference journal that I took, which states that of the 30 research samples, 15 respondents who were given hypnobirthing as much as 60% experienced moderate pain, and 15 respondents who were not given hypnobirthing were 66.7% experiencing severe pain. Conclusion : Hypnobirthing techniques can affect the reduction of pain in laboring mothers.
ALTERNATIF KEBIJAKAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL MULTIGRAVIDA RIWAYAT SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT GRAHA JUANDA BEKASI Riyen Sari Manullang; Hedi Hardiana
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v3i1.37

Abstract

The incidence of childbirth with actions in Indonesia increased. The results of the 2013 Riskesdas were delivered by sectio caesarean delivery by 9.8% with the highest proportion in DKI Jakarta (19.9%). This research is to find out alternative labor policies in multigravida pregnant women with a history of cesarean section. This type of research uses a qualitative method, in the implementation of this study is an interview guide during the interview, using the technique of triangulation of data sources and methods namely SWOT approach EFE, EFI, Matching Stage, Matrix SWOT and QSPM. The respondents in this study were 7 respondents from Graha Juanda Hospital Bekasi, by producing 4 alternative policies, namely the making of labor SOPs for multigravida pregnant women with history of SC making parenting keals, cooperating with Faske level I to conduct regular counseling, and adding facilities and infrastructure related to the hospital's tensile strength. The most dominant alternative to be carried out in accordance with the results of the analysis conducted, namely the making of SOPs for labor procedures for multigravida pregnant women with a history of elective and emergency SC needs to be separated and adjusted to their implementation
The Influence of 6 Variables on Early Marriage Decision Making in Young Women in Puskesmas Meninting Baik Dinda Kusumarini
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v3i2.38

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage that is carried out in adolescence, the factors that influence early marriage are socio-economic and demographic conditions. This study aims to determine the direct and indirect influence and magnitude of the role of information media, the role of health workers, the social environment and self-concept of early marriage decision making in ​​West Lombok pushing health centers in 2019. This type of research uses quantitative methods with analytical descriptive techniques, with cross sectional research designs (cross section). The population in this study were young women at Meninting Community Health Center, which numbered 150 people. The direct influence of media information (19.64%), the role of health workers (21.90%), social environment (15.37%), family role (9.67%), self-concept (15.43%). The direct influence of adolescent decision making in early marriage 82.00%. While the indirect effect is 1.91%, direct and indirect influence is 83.91%. The factors that most influence adolescent decision making in early marriage are the role of health workers, the better the role of health workers , the better the teenagers in making decisions. Researchers suggest health workers as motivators and health care providers are expected to be able to further improve health promotion to adolescents.
EFEKTIFITAS AROMATERAPI DAN PENDAMPING PERSALINAN TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN Yocki Yuanti; Cindy Ria Aprilia Putri
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v3i1.40

Abstract

Pain is a very unpleasant sensory and emotional experience. Pain during childbirth is due to uterine contractions, cervical dilation and stretching of the pelvic floor muscles. The purpose of this study was to explain the contribution of presenting aromatherapy to labor pain with the accompanying labor variable. The research design was non-experimental with a cross sectional study approach. The population was all mothers who gave birth at the Nanggung Public Health Center on 24 February - 14 March 2020. The sampling technique was accidental sampling of 40 people. Data using Chi Square test and Multiple Logistic Regression with risk factor analysis model. The results showed that 65% of the mothers who experienced mild labor pain were in labor. The provision of aromatherapy had a significant contribution to labor pain in laboring mothers (p-value 0.014) with an OR of 6.768, while delivery companions did not have a significant contribution to labor pain in laboring mothers (p-value 0.127). The provision of aromatherapy during childbirth is highly recommended to manage the pain caused by the delivery process and it is important for midwives to support mothers who give birth in managing a safe and comfortable birth experience, minimal trauma both psychological and physiological.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PERDARAHAN PASCA PERSALINAN Harmatuti Harmatuti
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v3i1.41

Abstract

Postpartum hemorrhage is still high in incidence due to the low prevention behavior during pregnancy. Several efforts that can reduce physical and psychological disorders such as promotion of a healthy life and early detection can be applied in strategies to prevent postpartum bleeding. This study aims to determine the effect of empowerment, the role of husbands, the role of peer groups, health status, knowledge and attitudes on the behavior of pregnant women in preventing postpartum hemorrhage at the Kesdam Cijantung Hospital in 2019. The research method used is quantitative with cross-sectional design. Data analysis using smartPLS 2.0 and SPSS 18. The results of hypothesis testing using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) research findings are empowerment (16.58%), husband's role (4.8%), peer group role (18.30%), status health (24.37%), knowledge (10.07%) and attitudes (10.50%), the direct effect of the behavior of pregnant women in preventing postpartum bleeding was 84.61%, and the indirect effect was 1.1%. Health status is the dominant factor that greatly influences the behavior of pregnant women in preventing postpartum bleeding. Researchers suggest that several parties work together to assist pregnant women in preventing postpartum bleeding.

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