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REFLEKSI
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 02156253     EISSN : 27146103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Refleksi (ISSN 0215 6253) is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta. The Journal specializes in Qur'an and Hadith studies, Islamic Philosophy, and Religious studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi" : 10 Documents clear
Tarekat dan Perubahan Sosial di Banten Zaenal Muttaqin; Hamid Nasuki; Masri Mansoer
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.27744

Abstract

This article aims to describe the involvement of Sufism orders (Tariqa) in the pace of social change in Banten. The main focus to be presented in this research article is how the Tariqa exists and develops in the life of Banten community and how the Tariqa plays a role in the social change. The method used in this study is a field research method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation analysis of literary sources. The article’s research recorded findings that various Sufism organizations or Tariqa had existed and became important actors of social change in Banten’s historical phases since the era of the Banten Sultanate, Western colonialism, until Banten became part of Indonesian territory in the contemporary era. Furthermore, the role of the Tariqa in social change is expressed in three transmissions of its influence in Banten, namely 1) the presence of Sufism teachings as a source of inspiration for the Sultan’s (ruler’s) policies, 2) the establishment of Sufi-sultan teacher connections (ruler/government), and 3) the existence of Sufi scholars and Tariqa organizations as the basis of social and moral movements. 
Komparasi Makna Baṣara dalam Al-Qur’an dengan Extra Sensory Perception Aryani Pamukti; Achmad Khudori Soleh
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.29831

Abstract

People who experience phenomena that cannot be explained logically are usually said to have a sixth sense and are able to see through their inner eyes or scientifically known as extrasensory perception. In some cultures, and beliefs, someone who has abilities beyond the senses usually gets a high position in society and is trusted to provide consideration in deciding a problem. The ability to see through the eyes of the heart is mentioned in the Qur’an through the Baṣara verse. The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of Baṣara in the Qur’an and extrasensory perception. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach which is library research and the data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that Baṣara verses and their istiqaq in the Qur’an contain 148 verses. Baṣara is an obligatory attribute of Allah that we must believe in, but it is also a human trait. Extra sensory perception is a person’s ability to perceive a stimulus that is present not from the main senses originating from the soul and is responded to through the soul, while the extra forms of sensory perception are telepathy, clairvoyance, precognition, and retrocognition. Baṣara’s view is obtained based on a person’s high faith, while extra sensory perception can be owned by everyone, but you need to be vigilant. Someone who gets karomah from Allah is called having the ability baṣirah.
Tarekat dan Perubahan Sosial di Banten Zaenal Muttaqin; Hamid Nasuki; Masri Mansoer
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.27744

Abstract

This article aims to describe the involvement of Sufism orders (Tariqa) in the pace of social change in Banten. The main focus to be presented in this research article is how the Tariqa exists and develops in the life of Banten community and how the Tariqa plays a role in the social change. The method used in this study is a field research method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation analysis of literary sources. The article’s research recorded findings that various Sufism organizations or Tariqa had existed and became important actors of social change in Banten’s historical phases since the era of the Banten Sultanate, Western colonialism, until Banten became part of Indonesian territory in the contemporary era. Furthermore, the role of the Tariqa in social change is expressed in three transmissions of its influence in Banten, namely 1) the presence of Sufism teachings as a source of inspiration for the Sultan’s (ruler’s) policies, 2) the establishment of Sufi-sultan teacher connections (ruler/government), and 3) the existence of Sufi scholars and Tariqa organizations as the basis of social and moral movements. 
Komparasi Makna Baṣara dalam Al-Qur’an dengan Extra Sensory Perception Aryani Pamukti; Achmad Khudori Soleh
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.29831

Abstract

People who experience phenomena that cannot be explained logically are usually said to have a sixth sense and are able to see through their inner eyes or scientifically known as extrasensory perception. In some cultures, and beliefs, someone who has abilities beyond the senses usually gets a high position in society and is trusted to provide consideration in deciding a problem. The ability to see through the eyes of the heart is mentioned in the Qur’an through the Baṣara verse. The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of Baṣara in the Qur’an and extrasensory perception. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach which is library research and the data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that Baṣara verses and their istiqaq in the Qur’an contain 148 verses. Baṣara is an obligatory attribute of Allah that we must believe in, but it is also a human trait. Extra sensory perception is a person’s ability to perceive a stimulus that is present not from the main senses originating from the soul and is responded to through the soul, while the extra forms of sensory perception are telepathy, clairvoyance, precognition, and retrocognition. Baṣara’s view is obtained based on a person’s high faith, while extra sensory perception can be owned by everyone, but you need to be vigilant. Someone who gets karomah from Allah is called having the ability baṣirah.
Pandangan Sahl al-Tustarī terhadap Al-Qur’an dalam Tafsīr Al-Qur’ān al-’Aẓīm Ahmad Ali Fikri; Yusuf Rahman
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.25233

Abstract

This article examines the views of Sahl al-Tustarī on the Qur’an. As the first Sufi Mufasir who write a Sufi commentary of the Qur’an, al-Tustarī has laid down the principles of Sufistic interpretation of the Qur’an. This research is a library study that its data is based on written sources. The main source of this research is Tafsīr al-Qur’an al-’Aẓīm by Sahl al-Tustarī. The research approach used is a structural approach initiated by Robert Scholes with an interpretive and comparative framework. This paper shows that among al-Tustarī’s views on the Qur’an which are important and the basis for his Sufistic interpretation is that the Qur’an is an Arabic holy book and has four levels of meaning; ẓāhir, bāṭin. ḥadd and maṭla’.
Primus Inter Pares: Mengungkap Fenomena Praktik Istikharah dan Perhitungan Weton dalam Tradisi Pernikahan Di Lamongan M. Najib Tsauri
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.24829

Abstract

This article is the result of research that discusses the belief of some Lamongan people in the role of primus inter pares which is considered to have the ability to interpret natural phenomena and human destiny, which is practiced in istikharah and weton calculations in the wedding tradition in Lamongan. This habit can be found in modern society, even today there are still many people who still adhere to this tradition, so it is necessary to respect the diversity of religions and cultures. This phenomenon is an illustration of social religious facts in Lamongan whose existence cannot be denied, thus strengthening the assumption that istikharah and weton calculations have been responded to by Muslims in various practices. For example, asking community leaders or people deemed capable to provide solutions among various social problems. The practice of istikharah and weton calculations basically have the same goal, which is to uncover the truth, even though the two come from different foundations.
Implementasi Moderasi Beragama dalam Meningkatkan Kerukunan Suku Anak Dalam di Desa Dwi Karya Bakti Jambi Asniah Asniah; Rifki Rosyad
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.32513

Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze the implementation of religious moderation in improving interreligious harmony among Suku Anak Dalam in Dwi Karya Bakti Village, Jambi Province. Suku Anak Dalam is a community that coexists with members who adhere to Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, animism, and Islam. Despite their religious diversity, they still live peacefully and harmoniously. The results showed that implementing religious moderation among the Suku Anak Dalam in Dwi Karya Bakti Village had a positive impact. The Suku Anak Dalam community daily exhibits tolerance, mutual respect, and inter-religious cooperation. Interfaith dialogue activities, inclusive religious rituals, and cooperation in socio-religious activities are concrete examples of successful implementation of religious moderation. However, this study also identifies several challenges in implementing religious moderation in the Suku Anak Dalam. Factors such as limited access to formal education, infrastructure constraints, and geographical differences are obstacles to widely spreading the understanding of religious moderation in this community.
Kerja Dakwah dan Kerja Ilmiah-Positivistik dalam Konteks Pendidikan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam: Titik-Jumpa dan Titik-Pisah Media Zainul Bahri
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.32589

Abstract

This article elucidates two main points. First, the difference between da’wah (Islamic preaching) activities and scientific-positivistic works. Da’wah, for example, is a theological work. To preach is to Invite/to call people to strengthen their beliefs and faith, do good, avoid bad deeds, and in many cases, preaching is to make judgments: right and wrong, misguidance or faith. Conversely, positivistic-scientific work is a scientific activity with methodological tools: there is empirical data (primary and secondary), there are approaches and theories, there are logical and rational explanations, and instead to strengthen belief and faith, scientific work is to find “scientific truth”. There are ontological, epistemological and objective differences between da’wah activities and scientific-positivistic ways. Second, to this day there is still a big problem related to Indonesian State Islamic University or Indonesian State Islamic Institute (UIN/IAIN): is this institution is a da’wah institution because there is an “Islam” within, or a scientific educational institution one because it is also a university that demands a scientific-positivistic ways. This article uses historical, theological and philosophical approaches.
Pemaknaan Bumi Berbicara Menurut Mufasir Klasik dan Modern Rizqiya Irfana; Abdul Malik Ghazali; Yusuf Baihaqi
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.31359

Abstract

In the development of Quran interpretation, the approach of science has been used, which is considered the most contemporary approach to understanding verses related to the universe. Among the paradigm shifts in the interpretation of the Quran caused by the use of a scientific approach, is the emergence of an understanding of verses that were originally associated with a certain time, such as the impending apocalypse, then changed that in fact the verse is not an explanation of the events of the doomsday, such as the change in understanding of verse 4 in sura al-Zalzalah which states that at the time of the earthquake, the earth speaks to man. This article is a results of the research on the tafsir al-Jāmi’ li Ahkām al-Qur’ān by imam al-Qurṭubī and Kitab Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya (Edisi yang Disempurnakan) compiled by the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia by qualitative methods. This article concludes that classical and modern exegetes have similarities in interpreting the earth speak. The equation is that when the earth is shaken it releases its burden in the form of rocks and other objects. After examining these objects, they can provide information about human actions that have occurred at certain times. The Geologists can also get information about when the earthquake occurred at a certain time from the records found on rocks and coral reefs. 
Ekoteologi dalam Menyikapi Krisis Ekologi di Indonesia Perspektif Seyyed Hossein Nasr Wasil Wasil; Muizudin Muizudin
Refleksi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v22i1.31403

Abstract

This library research descriptively explains the causes of the ecological crisis in Indonesia by using the ecotheological approach in the construction of Seyyed Hossein Nasr’s thought. This research shows that the ecological crisis is correlated with a perspective that is not in favor of nature (anthrophocentrism), modern humans lose their existence-spiritual and understanding of nature that is desacralized. Ecotheology is then used as a strategic basis for solving the ecological crisis in the midst of Indonesian religious society by mainstreaming ecotheology through religious leaders, pesantren, educational institutions, and NGOs.

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