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BERKALA SAINSTEK
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Mathematics Physics
Berkala SAINSTEK (BST) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel hasil penelitian di bidang sains dan teknologi. Secara khusus BST diperuntukan bagi penulis internal mahasiswa Universitas Jember bidang fisika, matematika, biologi, kimia, teknik sipil, teknik mesin, teknik elektro dan sistem informasi. Namun BST juga menerima artikel dari penulis eksternal sepanjang memenuhi kriteria dan dalam lingkup bidang sains dan teknologi.
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Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 3 (2022)" : 8 Documents clear
Comparative Analysis of CPM, PDM and PERT Methods in Ship Repair Scheduling Planning KN. RB 309 Ternate 01 Laily Okta Oktafiana; Intan Baroroh
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i3.32479

Abstract

A ship that is still carrying out sailing activities must always be in a state that is in accordance with the classification and statutory. Maintenance or repair is needed for the ship in order to stay in good condition and fit to sail. In a ship repair project, there are several important aspects that need to be considered in order to complete project activities quickly and precisely. PT. XYZ has carried out ship repair activities, but the repair activities have been delayed due to weather factors, and the late procurement of spare parts. This research was conducted by analyzing the three models of scheduling fiberglass ship repair projects using Microsoft excel and using the CPM (Critical Path Method), PDM (Precedence Diagram Method) and PERT (Project Evaluation and Review Technique) methods. Results from the CPM method on 48-day A scheduling, 33-day B scheduling, and 21-day C scheduling. Pdm method results scheduling A 48 days, scheduling B 33 days, and scheduling C 21 days. In the PERT method the project can be completed in 48 days which is 48.67%, scheduling B 34 days 5 hours 21 minutes with the possibility of a KN ship repair project. RB 309 Ternate 01 can be completed in 48 days i.e. 99.35% and scheduling C 22 days 5 hours 21 minutes with the possibility of a KN ship repair project. RB 309 Ternate 01 can be completed in 48 days which is 99.99%.
On The Modification of Chaos Game Rules on A Square Kosala Dwidja Purnomo; Anindita Setya Mawarni; Firdaus Ubaidillah
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i3.24183

Abstract

Fractal is a collection of geometric patterns found in nature and can also be a mathematical model visualization in which the pattern is repeated on a different scale. The formation of a fractal object can be done with a rule called chaos games. Chaos games explain a dot that moves erratically. On this research there will be random and non-random modification of the chaos game rules on a square. The purpose of this research is to make modifications and get visual results from modifications of the rules random and non-random chaos game. Depictions of random and non-random chaos game are carried out using MATLAB programs. Visualization of the random chaos game rule modification is a new fractal object that has self-similarity. Whereas modifications of the non-random rules by giving a particular sequence in selection a square point result in convergent points at specific coordinates. This is demonstrated by showing the value of the limit from the distance between points that produced by non-random chaos game is zero.
Cover BST Volume 10 No 3 (2022) Jurnal BERKALA SAINSTEK
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tree Ferns of C. contaminans and C. orientalis from Biosite Erek-erek Geoforest of Ijen Geopark, Banyuwangi Fuad Bahrul Ulum; Dwi Setyati
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i3.31738

Abstract

The tree ferns abundant in the ecotourism area of the geoforest erek-erek biosite is represented as ancient plants. However, species list and their composition as diversity richness data is still lacking the in the conservation area. The aims of of this study was to determine the tree ferns and provide the description of the species. Observations on the morphological characters of plants were carried out directly in the field of tree ferns habitat at the Ijen geopark, Banyuwangi, while other morphological and anatomical determinations were conducted in laboratory. The tree ferns identified in the erek-erek forest were two species i.e., Cyathea contaminans and Cyathea orientalis. The main distinguishing characteristics of these species are: stem height, stem surface, attachment of the remaining petiole, scale color, crozier size, indusium and spore shape. This article also provides descriptions of the species and the information regarding conspicuous characters that can be used for species determination in the field. We also propose further conservation efforts to preserve the tree ferns in their habitat.
The The Effect of Simplicia Drying Method on the Acquisition of Active Compound Levels of Grinting Grass Simplicia Extract (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) Ratna Mustika Yasi; Restiani Sih Harsanti; Tiara Trisna Larasati
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i3.32309

Abstract

The drying method is the most important step in maintaining levels active compound in the sample. This study aims to determine the effect drying method against levels of active compounds of grinting grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.). Drying methods include sun drying and cabinet drayer. The results showed that the drying method in plants reduced the extractive gain from the levels of active compounds including flavonoids, polyphenols, steroids, terpenoids, alkaloids and saonins. Simplicia drying method gave a significant effect (p<0.05) on the extraction of the active compound content of grinting grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.). Based on the two drying methods, the highest levels of active compound extractive were obtained in the cabinet drayer method compared to the drying method using sunlight.
Effect of Temperature Variations on Elevated Temperature Curing Method Towards Modulus of Elasticity and Compressive Strength of Normal Concrete With Additional Accelerator Cierio Yuhanata; Dwi Nurtanto; Nanin Meyfa Utami
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i3.29078

Abstract

Developments in modern times have grown rapidly, this can be seen from the rapid development. Along with the increasing scale of development in the world of construction, more and more concrete is needed effectively, practically, and in the future. The strength of concrete is strongly influenced by the quality of the materials, admixtures, the working process, and the curing of the concrete. Concrete with the addition of an accelerator has higher compressive strength, this is due to the accelerator reaction which can accelerate the binding process and the development of the initial compressive strength of the concrete. Concrete with direct immersion treatment has large compressive strength. There are several methods of treating concrete, including watering and high temperature. This study used a fixed accelerator proportion of 3 % of the weight of cement with a test time of 7 and 28 days. The treatment method used is open space, immersion, high temperature at temperatures of 25 ºC, 30 ºC, 35 ºC, 40 ºC and 45 ºC. From the results of the research, there are differences in characteristics between normal concrete and concrete with the addition of an accelerator. Concrete with a high-temperature treatment method at a temperature of 45 ºC produces the highest strong pressure. This is caused by the higher the treatment temperature, the higher the rate of hydration process that affects the compressive strength of the concrete.
Extraction and Characterization of Fe2O3 from Red Mud PT. Indonesia Chemical Alumina West Kalimantan Indi Rizki Wahyinto; Anthoni B. Aritonang; Titin Anita Zaharah
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i3.30252

Abstract

Red Mud is a term used for residues or waste materials from bauxite refining. One of the main compositions of red mud is Fe2O3. This study aims to obtain the optimum extraction of Fe2O3 conditions or hematite by using APDC ligands and knowing the characteristics of Fe2O3 generated. In this study, Fe2O3 extraction begins to determine the optimum pH and ligand concentration. The results of determining the optimum conditions showed pH 1 and ligand concentration of 0.5 M. Fe2O3 characteristics can be resolve through the characterization of Fourier Transformed Infra Red (FTIR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-ray Fluorescence (XRF). The results of FTIR characterization showed the stretching vibration of Fe-O Fe2O3 phase (570.50 cm-1 and 470.20 cm-1), XRD diffractogram showed the resulting crystal shape is rhombohedralsize is 27,08 nm, while the XRF characterization results showed the mass percent Fe2O3 before extraction is 42.48% and the mass percent Fe2O3 after extraction is 72.443%.
Classification of Cardiovascular Disease Gene Data Using Discriminant Analysis and Support Vector Machine (SVM) Rizky Prayogo; Dian Anggraeni; Alfian Futuhul Hadi
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i3.22259

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is a disease caused by impaired function of the heart and blood vessels. This disease is caused by many factors, one of which is genetics, while the causes are age, gender, and family history. In this study, classification of 62 individuals with normal response and cardiovascular disease was carried out. Discriminant Analysis (AD) is a method that classifies data into two or more groups based on several variables where data that has been entered into one group will not be included in another group. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) performs classification by building an N-dimensional hyperplane that optimally separates data into two categories in the input space. Furthermore, AD and SVM will be compared to get which method has the best accuracy, after that it will be added to clustering using k-means and k-means kernels to improve the accuracy of each method. The results of this study are AD and SVM have accuracy values of 83.33% and 91.66%, for AD and SVM which are subjected to k-means have accuracy values of 91.66 % and 91.66 %, and for AD and SVM subjected to k-means kernel has an accuracy value of 100 % and 100 %.

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