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Benny Afwadzi
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ULUL ALBAB
ISSN : 18584349     EISSN : 24425249     DOI : -
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam (ISSN 1858-4349 and E-ISSN 2442-5249) is the journal published biannually by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to Islamic studies, with special reference to Islamic law, Islamic education, Islamic politics, society, Islamic philosophy, Quran and hadith, and theology. Ulul Albab has been accredited by The Ministry of Research Tecnology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia (SK Dirjen Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi No. 48a/E/KPT/2017). The languages used in this journal are Indonesia, English and Arabic.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic" : 8 Documents clear
STRATEGY OF BAZNAS FOR BUILDING MUSTAḤIQ’S ECONOMIC RESILIENCE: The SWOT Analysis Perspective Sundari Sundari; Muhammad Lathoif Ghozali
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17281

Abstract

BAZNAS is an Indonesian agency in charge of collecting zakat and has many branches. One of the branches is in Ngawi Regency which has a program called Ngawi Makmur. It intends to realize family welfare and resilience by helping Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises and people in debt. This is a qualitative study aiming to reveal the strategy of BAZNAS Ngawi in building family economic resilience. This is a type of field research which involve mustah{iq receiving financial assistance in 6 sub-districts. The data are collected using observation, interviews, and documentation. They were then validated by triangulation, comparing the results of interviews and observation. The obtained data were then analyzed in three stages, namely data simplification, data presentation, and drawing conclusion. BAZNAS Ngawi's strategy is to prioritize the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) by improving the skills of mustah{iq, providing training and assistance to housewives, and collaborating with OPZ to form social enterprises for mustah{iq. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, BAZNAS Ngawi is in the Growth quadrant. In this quadrant, the state of the industry is in a favorable condition because it has power and can take the opportunities.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF TARJÎḤ METHOD IN ISLAMIC LAW: TRACING THE THOUGHTS OF MUḤAMMAD ‘ALÎ AL-SÂBÛNÎ IN RAWAÎ’ AL-BAYÂN Much. Mualim; Didin Baharuddin
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17638

Abstract

This article aims to trace the thoughts of Muhammad ‘Ali al-Sâbûni in attempt to develop the tarjîh method through the interpretation of ahkâm verses in Rawâî’ al-Bayân book. This is substantial to study since tarjîh is one of solutions taken by many ulama when there is a contradicting argument. Besides, the tarjîh principles used by al-Sâbûni have distinction compared to other ulama. This is library research included in qualitative study, implementing textual approach and Holsti’s version of content analysis. The analysis tools used in this article are tarjîh theories in usûl al-fiqh, both general theories of al-Shaukânî and al-Âmidi, which were then developed by Wahbah al-Zuhaili, as well as the application theories of tarjîh Ḥusain al- Ḥarbî. The results show that al-Sâbûni in Rawâî’ al-Bayân develops certain tarjîh principles and implements the method which is in accordance with those principles. In this case, there are 22 tarjîh principles and 16 implementation methods, taken from the solid source and basis such as Quran, hadith, theories in ‘ulûm al-Qur’ân and usûl al-fiqh, as well as the arguments of previous ulama. Implementation wise, al-Sâbûni is able to do innovative and objective tarjîh which are far from mazhab’s fanaticism.
THE BEHAVIOR OF BANKERS TOWARDS PROFIT AND LOSS SHARING CONTRACTS: A Modified Theory of Planned Behavior Approach Ratno Agriyanto; Nur Fatoni; Nasrul Fahmi Zaki Fuadi; Mohammad Irfan; Husnurrosyidah Husnurrosyidah
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17038

Abstract

This paper aims at determining the psychological factors of bankers in implementing Profit and Loss Sharing (PLS) financing contracts in Islamic banks. The phenomenon of low occurrence of PLS financing motivated the researcher to write this paper. The theory of modified planned behavior is used to explain the research problem. The research data were obtained from 139 employees of Islamic banks in Indonesia and processed using SEM-PLS. The results show that trust has an effect on attitudes; subjective attitudes and norms affect intentions; perceived behavioral control has no effect on intention and behavior; intention influences behavior; and the perception of inefficiency has a negative effect on the relationship between intention and behavior. This paper contributes to the elaboration of the psychological factors affecting the behavior of bankers in implementing PLS. The implications of this paper for designing the strategies to improve the bankers' behavior in PLS financing are: the management must boost the bankers' confidence for the PLS financing benefits; the stakeholder’s social pressure is needed; the authority of bankers in implementing PLS financing needs to be increased; the bankers' access to the partner’s financial reports needs to be expanded; and the regulators need to give appreciation to Islamic banks that have a larger PLS portfolio.
THE EFFECT OF TRUST, BRAND AWARENESS, AND SOCIAL PIETY IN DONATION DECISIONS THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS Dahlia Bonang; Muhammad Baihaqi
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17596

Abstract

This article identifies the effect of trust, brand awareness, and social piety before doing donation using the Fintech platform. Therefore, this explanatory research examined the influence of four variables. The data were collected through a purposive sampling technique involving 250 societies across Lombok Island as respondents, as well as applying a case study approach. The data analysis technique is implemented through SEM (Structural Equation Modelling). The article shows a positive and significant impact among trust, brand awareness, and social piety in donation decisions through the fintech platform. However, brand awareness and trust do not affect social piety. Hence, this article recommends the fundraising institutions that actively collect funds through fintech platforms to always prioritize the openness principle in managing public funds. A transparent attitude can increase public trust to utilize the platform whenever they want to channel funds spontaneously.
SYAR’I AND ASTRONOMY INTEGRATION TO DETERMINE THE BEGINNING OF HIJRI CALENDAR: A Study of Elongation to Prove the Hilâl Testimony Muhammad Nurkhanif; Azmi Muttaqin; Ali Imron; Mohd Razlan Ahmad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17489

Abstract

This article was motivated by the fact that most observers in Indonesia are inconsistent in determining the theoretical and practical beginning of the Hijri month. They only consider the aspect of the height of hilâl, but ignore the angle of elongation during the process of observing hilâl. This inconsistency occurs in the theory and practice reflected in the Decision of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. Based on this case, the authors want to analyze the decision, especially the data on the testimony stating that the new moon (hilâl) can be successfully seen, as received from 1962 - 2021 M. The type of research used is qualitative and descriptive using the data analysis technique adapted from the Millis and Huberman theory to obtain the data classification of that decision by using the scientific cum doctrine approach. The results of this study are first; the number of ithbât maṣlaḥî reached 45% and ithbât takâmulî reached 55% of all decrees of the Minister of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. Second; to minimize the number of ithbât maṣlaḥî, a theory of the selection of the hilâl testimony is needed, which is known as the M2P theory.
TESTING THE RELIGIOSITY LEVEL AS A MODERATING VARIABLE TOWARDS THE PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL AND THE ECONOMIC INDEPENDENCE OF WOMEN SONGKET WEAVERS Baiq Elbadriati; Sabrang Gilang Gemilang; Vici Handalucia
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17729

Abstract

The article examines the effect of productivity level towards the economic independence of women songket weavers and their religiosity level as a moderating variable. The research was conducted in Sukarara Village, Central Lombok, NTB Province, Indonesia, by involving 1,791 women songket weavers in the area. Cluster random sampling technique was applied, and the data were analyzed quantitatively using several tests, namely instrument research, classic assumption, Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) or interaction and statistic tests. The data processing reveals that the level of productivity significantly influences the economic independence variable. However, the religiosity level does not moderate the relation of the productivity level and economic independence of women songket weavers when making personal and mutual decisions. The significance value is 0.998 alpha 0.05, which indicates the existence of a moderation homologizer or potential moderation. Religiosity in this research is homogenous and influences no variable. It means that most of the women songket weavers have the similar level of religiosity; thus, it cannot affect their productivity level and economic independence.
LEGAL SYSTEM THEORY PERSPECTIVE ON CHILD MARRIAGE IN INDONESIA AFTER AMENDMENT TO THE MARRIAGE LAW Agus Purnomo; Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17426

Abstract

Kajian ini berupaya melacak perkawinan anak pasca perubahan undang-undang perkawinan yang menyamaratakan usia perkawinan menjadi 19 tahun melalui teori sistem hukum yang digagas oleh Lawrence M. Friedman. Melalui pijakan teoretis tersebut, perkawinan anak pasca perubahan undang-undang perkawinan ditelaah dari sisi struktur hukum, budaya hukum dan substansi hukum. Sementara pertanyaan dasar yang akan dijawab adalah bagaimanakah idealitas perubahan undang-undang perkawinan dalam mencegah terjadinya perkawinan anak di Indonesia.Melalui kajian ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa dari sisi budaya hukum, idealitas perubahan undang-undang perkawinan harus berhadapan dengan kuatnya budaya kitab kuning yang telah menjadi pola pikir masyarakat. Sementara dari sisi subtansi hukum, ketiadaan sanksi dalam undang-undang perkawinan menjadi celah tersendiri dalam menanggulangi perkawinan anak. Walaupun demikian, dari sisi struktur hukum, dengan adanya PERMA Nomor 5 Tahun 2019 yang mengatur tentang pemeriksaan perkara dispensasi kawin, dapat dipandang sebagai upaya serius dari penyelenggara hukum untuk mengantisipasi “liarnya” pernikahan anak
THE PROFIT OF THE PRE-EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM JOCKEY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW Beni Firdaus; Helfi Helfi; Busyro Busyro; Hendri Hendri
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i2.17490

Abstract

Pre-employment program jockey is an agent who seeks a job for the community and obtains a fee from the services. The practice is particularly carried out related to the pre-employment card program launched by the government in 2020. This article describes the practice of pre-employment jockey and to analyze sharia economic law review on the profit. This article implemented qualitative research. The primary data were obtained through interview, observation and documentation, while the analysis was conducted descriptively. The research reveals that the jockey practice has assisted people to register pre-employment card program in 2020. The assistance consisted of account registration, training, and filling survey. The incentive given to the approved people is IDR 3.550.000 but the transparency about the exact number is not precisely informed to the account owner. It can be more than the said amount or, even worse, the jockey got more incentive. This is inappropriate in sharia economic law. Ijarah principles are not applied here because there is no transparency, the willingness of account owner and justice; instead, the service contains ghulûl (corruption) and gharâr (scam) done by the jockey since what they did can be included as treason.

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