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Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
Published by Universitas Islam Indonesia
ISSN : 20863128     EISSN : 2502180x     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The Economic Journal of Emerging Markets (EJEM) is a peer-reviewed journal which provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to emerging market economies. Published every April and October, this journal welcomes original research papers on all aspects of economic development issues. The journal is fully open access for scholarly readers.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)" : 7 Documents clear
Analisis Efisiensi Teknik Usaha Budidaya Pembesaran Ikan Kerapu dalam Keramba Jaring Apung di Perairan Teluk Lampung: Produktivitas, Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi dan Implikasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Budidayanya Tajerin Tajerin; Mohammad Noor
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol10iss1aa608

Abstract

Level of technical efficiency in fish culture reflecting the fish farmer achievement correlated with its managerial competency to managing the principle factors affected per¬formance of productivity its culture fish farming. The research aimed to evaluated level of technical efficiency (productivity) of grouper fish growth out culture, factors affecting and its policy implication. The research was conducted in Lampung Province during September to December 2002. The area sample was selected by purposively in Padang Cermin Sub dis¬trict, South Lampung and the respondent of fish farmer was selected by census method. The result of research showed that average of technical efficiency level received by grouper fish farmers in floating net cages was 0.76 and relatively smooth (coefficient of variation is 0.18). Principle factors affecting technical efficiency was sections level of income from farming fish culture. Considered level of technical efficiency was received come near to frontier, policy implication of culture development should be conducted using extensive approach. Besides need consideration of a matter motivated for consolidation fish farming culture spread based; and that approach will be affected if development really imperative and innovate.Keywords: Technical Efficiency, Frontier Production, Grouper Growth Out
Dampak Liberalisasi Keuangan dan Perdagangan Internasional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia 1970-2002 Rini Dwi Astuti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i1.603

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the empirical relationship between finan¬cial and international trade liberalisation and long-run growth by using bank credit to the private sector as an indicator of financial liberalisation, and export plus import values as an indicator of international trade liberalisation. It argues that these indicators have a clear advantage over economic growth in Indonesia during 1970-2002. This study applies the en¬dogenous growth model and error correction model. It explores the joint impact of both fi¬nancial and international trade liberalisation and the impact of investment in physical and human capital on the growth of real income. The main findings are as follows: First, in short run, the study finds its measure of international liberalisation, physical and human capital investment to have a significantly positive effect on the economic growth, and it measure of financial liberalisation has no significantly positive effect on the economic growth. Second, in long run, except human capital investment, it finds the impact of physical capital invest¬ment, financial and international trade liberalisation on economic growth to be consistent with long-run growth theory. Keywords:    Endogenous Economic Growth; Financial and International Trade Liberalisa¬tion; Error Correction Model.
Beberapa Karakteristik Umum Pertumbuhan Enam Kota Besar di Indonesia Tahun 1980 – 2000 Asih Sriwinarti
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i1.606

Abstract

Using six big city as analysis units, this research try to predict the pattern of the city growth in periode 1980 – 2000, in Indonesia. The analysis tool which used to see the city growth in primacy index. Beside that, this research also analyze some factors that influence city growth using panel data analysis.This research found (1) There was an inclination unbalance city growth in 1980 – 2000. From the year 1980 to the year 2000, Jakarta has been the city with the highest growth level. This condition is strengthen by a circumstance where Jakarta has entered highest transition level, which called the advanced urban transition. (2) Population, per capita income, and industrialization give positive impact to the city growth. (3) Educational degree and spillover effect from other regions give negative impact to the city growth.Key Words: Urban Growth, Index Primacy, Urban Transition
Analisis Interdependensi Neraca Transaksi Berjalan – Neraca Modal Indonesia Pendekatan Model Vector Autoregressive dan Vector Error Correction 1981.1 – 2002.3 Akhmad Syakir Kurnia
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i1.605

Abstract

This paper analyze interrelations between current account and capital account of Indonesia based on quarterly data from 1981.1 to 2002.3. Indonesias’ Current Account defi¬cit had been financed by huge capital inflows. A positive net capital inflow implies a higher stock of financial claims by the rest of the world against the resident and hence larger profit remittances and dividend and/or interest payments in the future.Johansen Cointegration test applied in this analysis shows that there is a cointe¬gration between current account and capital account with one cointegration equation. The result is consistence with Granger causality test, which shows that there is a bilateral cau¬sality between them. Through Bivariate Vector Autoregressive (VAR), it also could be seen that positive net capital inflows will cause deficit pressure on current account at first, third, fifth, and seventh quarter in the future (one-quarter break). Impulse Response Analysis also shows that positive net capital inflow will cause deficit pressure on current account one-quarter break after. But response of current account to the capital shock will not cause per¬manent impact on the current account. Current account will response to the capital shock till eleventh quarter after shock. After that, it will be back to its’ long term equilibrium. Through the analysis of variance decomposition, it could be seen that the response of current account to the shock is mostly caused by the shock of current account itself. Based on vector error correction model (VECM), there is short term and long term adjustment processes. The speed of adjustment of current account towards its long term equilibrium, shown by the coefficient of ECT is 36.05% per quarter, but that of capital ac¬count is faster, 109.9% per quarter (shorter than one quarter).This research concludes that there is interdependence between current account and capital account. Positive net capital inflows could be a major cause of current account defi¬cits in the future, so stabilizing of balance of payment has also come to include stabilizing of capital account.Keywords:    Current Account, Capital Account, Balance of Payments, Vector Autoregressive (VAR), Impulse Response Analysis, Variance Decompositions, Cointegrations, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM).
Size Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas: Kajian Empiris Terhadap Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta Hadri Kusuma
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i1.607

Abstract

This research examines the relationship between profitability and size of manufac¬turing companies for the period of 2000 to 2003. Two measures of profitability are em¬ployed: Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA margin); and earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT margin). The measure of firm size is the num¬ber of employees. The results are consistent with theories of firm size that specify trade-offs between economies of scale and organizational costs and with theories that ascribe certain competencies to firms that allow them to offset the advantages often ascribed to large firms such as economies of scale.Key Words:    Size, Profitabily, Economy of Scale, Organisational, Competency, and Critical resources
Lingkages Between Foreign Direct Investment and its Determinants in Malaysia Zunaidah Sulong; D. Agus Harjito
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v10i1.601

Abstract

This paper addresses the relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and its determinants in Malaysia. The annual data for the period of 1970 to 1999 were employed in this study. The OLS regression is used to determine the relationship between FDI and its independent variables. The variables are estimated in the full model (Model I) and different sub-models (Model II, Model III and Model IV). Generally, the results indicate that there are at least four factors that may be used to predict the level of FDI in Malaysia. These variables are inflation rate, gross domestic product (GDP), import, and export are among the main determinants of FDI in Malaysia.Keywords: foreign direct investment, inflation rate, GDP, import, and export
Stabilitas Permintaan Uang di Indonesia Sebelum dan Sesudah Perubahan Sistem Nilai Tukar Sahabudin Sidiq
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 10 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol10iss1aa604

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the stability of money demand in Indonesia before and after the change of exchange rate system, from managed floating exchange rate to free floating exchange rate in the middle of 1997. And also to analyze the role of exchange rate on the money demand in Indonesia.The result shows that there are no change in stability of money demand for M1 and any change in stability for M2. The role of exchange rate is very significant in money de¬mand in Indonesia not only for M1 but also for M2. Because of right now, the exchange rate system is free floating exchange rate, where no government intervening, so that the govern¬ment should to maintain the exchange rate market more efficient.Keywords: Money Demand, Managed floating exchange rate, free floating exchange rate, stability of money demand

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