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INDONESIA
JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Penegembangan Kehutanan
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 3 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan" : 3 Documents clear
Evaluasi Uji Keturunan Cendana (Santalum Album Linn.) Umur 8 Bulan Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara-Nusa Tenggara Timur Sumardi, Sumardi
Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan

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Abstract

Cendana (Santalum album L.) sebagai tanaman asli Nusa Tenggara Timur  merupakan salah satu tanaman yang memiliki nilai ekonomi sangat tinggi karena adanya kandungan santalol  pada kayu terasnya. Saat ini kesenjangan antara produksi dan permintaan minyak cendana  dunia sangat tinggi. Peningkatan produksi dan kualitas cendana dapat dilakukan dengan serangkaian kegiatan pemuliaan untuk menghasilkan benih unggul secara genetik. Balai Penelitian Kehutanan Kupang telah membangun uji keturunan  generasi pertama cendana di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur untuk meningkatkan produksi kayu teras, rendemen dan kadar santalol. Rancangan penelitian disusun dengan rancangan IncompleteBlock Design (IBD) yang terdiri …..
KETAHANAN SERANGAN PENYAKIT KARAT TUMOR PADA UJI KETURUNAAN SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DI BONDOWOSO, JAWA TIMUR Setiadi, Dedi; Susanto, Mudji; Baskorowati, Liliana
Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : BBPPBPTH

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Abstract

As a part of tree improvement project of sengon (Falcataria moluccana L. Nielsen) several progeny test  were established in December 2011. One of those progeny test  was established in Bondowoso, East Java.  Row Column Desgin (Incomplete Block Design) was used as experimental design involving 70 families (9 Papua provenance and 1 provenance Solomon), 4 replications (blocks), 4 trees per plot and a spacing of 3 x 2 m. Observations were made at the age of 6 and 12 months, including recorded the percent of survival plants, height, diameter and the gall rust incidence. Results showed that in general, the early growth of individual plant in this plot demonstrated a fairly good performance with the survival rate of 98.5% (6 months old), and 96.9% (1 year old). The early growth of sengon varied significantly between provenances. The best growth demonstrated by provenances from Meagama, Holima and Hobikosi. Early estimation of individual heritability of plant height categorised in low (h2i= 0.07 to 0.11, h2f= 0.16 to 0.21), whereas individual heritability of diameter were catagorised in medium (h2i= 0, 08 to 0.27, h2f= 0.15 to 0.43). Moreover, the positive value of the genetic correlation revealed between height and diameter (0.88 and 0.85). Several individual trees originated from Holima, Meagama and Elagaima exhibited 0% of gall rust disease incidence.
UJI INKOMPATIBILITAS SOMATIK DAN PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR GANODERMA DARI KEBUN BENIH GENERASI PERTAMA Acacia auriculiformis DI WONOGIRI, JAWA TENGAH Nurrohmah, SitI Husan; Hidayati, Nur
Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : BBPPBPTH

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Abstract

Seed orchard A. auriculiformis F1 at Wonogiri, Central Java has attacked by ganoderma caused root rot. To determine the genetic variation, the pattern of spread of ganoderma necessary to somatic incompatibility test and measure the growth. This study used 8 isolates of the fungus ganoderma. Fungi were grown on PDA (Potato dextrose agar), made  parental isolates and paired with each other. The results showed that all pairings  indicated incompatible reactions except self pairings. All self-pairings showed compatible reactions that indicated by miycelia merged on PDA forming a single colony. Incompatible reaction zone is characterized by  sparse zone, demarcation line and pigmentation. The results of somatic incompatibility test,  ganoderma have different genotypes or  it is not a single colony. The result indicates that the distribution of root rot  in Seed orchard A. auriculiformis F1 at Wonogiri, Central Java not only occured by root to root contact.

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