cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Isna Rasdianah Aziz
Contact Email
isna-rasdianah@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Phone
+6285242001984
Journal Mail Official
biogenesis@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Editorial Address
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Jl. H.M. Yasin Limpo No. 36 Samata, Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. 92113
Location
Kab. gowa,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 23021616     EISSN : 25802909     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/bio
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal that publishes original scientific work with the advancement of tropical bioscience in Asia. The integration between Islam and tropical bioscience explicitly represents the Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi as an academic publication for Islamic scientists, which could contribute to the advancement of tropical biology studies in the Islamic world. The journal invites research articles, short communication, critical and comprehensive scientific reviews concerning tropical biosciences in Asia, specifically in the following subjects: Islamic-integrated tropical bioscience Tropical biodiversity and conservation Biosystematics of tropical species Biochemistry and physiology of tropical species Ecological study and behavior of tropical species Tropical genetics, biotechnology, and bioinformatics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2013)" : 10 Documents clear
Fitoremediasi Logam Berat Kadmium (Cd) Fatmawati Nur
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.450

Abstract

Phytoremediation consists in treating environmental pollutions through the use of plants and their associated microbes. Phytoremediation can be used for pollutant stabilization, extraction, degradation or volatilization. Cadmium is one of the most toxic trace metallic elements for living organisms and its accumulation in the environment is recognized as a worldwide concern. Plants suitable for efficient pollutant extraction from the soil should combine different characteristics like fast growth, high biomass, high tolerance and high accumulation capacities in harvestable parts. Several studies haveshown that plants can accumulate Cd in the body such as Eichornia crassipes, Brassica napus, Avicenna marina, Lycopersicon esculentum, Wolffia globosa, Phytolacca Americana, Solanum nigrum, Typha domingensis, Sedum plumbizincicola, Thlaspi caerulescens, Helianthus annuus,Lolium perenne, Tagetes erecta, Chara australis, Jatropha curcas, Sedum alfredii, Atriplex halimus,Phragmites cummunis, Nitella opaca, Phragmites australis, Typha angustifolia, Cyperus esculentus, Chara aculeolata, Ricinus communis, Hibiscus cannabinus, Zea mays, Arabidopsis halleri, Arundo donax, and Vetiveria zizanioides.Keywords: Cadmium, Phytoremediation, Plant
Fermentasi Etanol dengan Bahan Baku Produk Sakarifikasi Singkong oleh Aspergillus niger dengan Menggunakan Isolat Saccharomyces spp. (NKB dan NKC) Titin Herawati; Theresia Tri Suharni
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.441

Abstract

Nowdays the production of petroleum energy resource decreases in every years. Ethanol is one of renewable source of energy, it can substitution of fosil fuel. Ethanol can be produced from fermentation by Saccharomyces. The raw material of ethanol fermentation is carbohydrate rich organic. Cassava is one of efisien based material for ethanol fermentation because of its attainable price and availability. The objectives of this study were to isolation yeast from coconut neera, and use the isolate as microbial etanol fermentation from cassava. The research was started with isolating yeast from coconut neera, and then how to identified the yeast isolates by morphological and physiological characteristic. Then next process was saccharification the cassava by Aspergillus niger. Product of saccharification added by molasses to obtain 10% and 15% reducing sugar content and subjected for ethanol fermentation. The product of fermentation was analysed for the ethanol concentration by the conway microdiffuse and GCMS methode, Reducing sugar concentration was determined by DNS methode, total yeast was determined by spectroscopy methode and pH was determined by pH meter. The result showed that the isolation from coconut neera get 4 yeast isolate Saccharomyces spp. namely NKA, NKB, NKC, and NKD. The NKB and NKC isolates were choosen as candidate being used for ethanol fermentation process. The process saccharification produced 8,43% of reducing sugar. The result of ethanol fermentation process from the product saccharification of cassava and molasse mixture with content 10 % of reducing sugar were: NKB 4,19% and NKC 5,19 %. Whereas the result ethanol fermentation from the product saccharification of cassava and molasse mixture with content 15 % of reducing sugar were: NKB 6,75% and NKC 6,34 %. Based on this study, it capable concluded that mixed of the product saccharification process by cassava and molasse can be used as raw material fermentation process of ethanol by Saccharomyces spp. isolate NKB and NKC which are to isolate from coconut neera.Keywords: cassava, ethanol fermentation, molasses, saccharification, Saccharomyces spp.
Analisis Variasi Genetik Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Kultivar Gama Melon Basket Dengan Metode Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Ikhsan Nur Huda; Budi Setiadi Daryono
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.446

Abstract

Melon (Cucumis melo L.) cultivars Gama Melon Basket (GMB) is the result of plant breeding that has the potential to be a product of local melon seed in Indonesia. This cultivar phenotype characters was known, but its genetic variation is not further studied. This study aimed to analyze the genetic variation of melon cultivars GMB and compared with 13 commercial melons and four members of the family Cucurbitaceae such as; cucumber, cucumber queen, barteh, and cantaloupe (blewah). RAPD-PCR method with 11 random primer was used to evaluate genetic variation in melon. Level of genetic similarity was determined by the formula simple matching coefficient (SSM) and the dendogram constructed by clustering analysis unweighted pair-group using arithmeticaverages (UPGMA). Results of RAPD-PCR with 11 primer produced 165 loci and it contains 84.85 % polymorphic DNA and 15.15 % monomorphic DNA. Results of genetic variation analysis suggests that 15 commercial melons differ from groups of cucumber, cucumber queen, barteh and cantaloupe(blewah). Cultivars GMB has genetic marker that can be distinguished from other commercial melons. GMB cultivar have specific polymorphic DNA on the size of 285 bp generated by PMAR primer.Keywords: Cucumis melo L., Gama Melon Basket, genetic variation, RAPD
Uji Ketahanan Salinitas Beberapa Varietas Jagung (Zea mays L.) Dengan Menggunakan Agen Seleksi NaCl Amirullah Dachlan; Nurlina Kasim; A Kurnia Sari
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.442

Abstract

This study aims to determine the concentration of NaCl which can be used as maize resistance limit to salinity and to obtain varieties that are tolerant to salinity. This research was conducted in the form of an experiment with randomized design factorial using two factors in the group. As the first factor is the variety of Arjuna, Sukmaraga, Bhishma, Gumarang, Heroine Yellow, Pacakka, Anoman-1, and LAMURU. The second factor is the concentration of NaCl with 0 g L-1, 3 g L-1, 4 g L-1, and 5 g L-1. The results showed that the level of resistance of some maize varieties to salinity using NaCl produce varieties that have different resistance levels to high levels of salinity, there are varieties that can withstand the high NaCl concentration and some are only able to survive on a low NaCl concentration. The test results obtained sequentially showed varieties that are resistant to salinity is Pacakka. The concentration of 5 g L-1 NaCl can not be used as a concentration limit for the grouping of maize resistance to salinity.Keywords: Maize (Zea mays L.), NaCl, Salinity
Analisis Multidrug Resistensi Terhadap Antibiotik Pada Salmonella typhi Dengan Teknik Multiplex PCR Andi Evi Erviani
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.447

Abstract

This research is about the analysis of resistance multidrug for antibiotic of Salmonella typhi with multiplex technique of PCR. This research purpose conducted to determine the presence of resistance multidrug for kloramfenikol and ampicillin of Salmonella typhi using multiplex technique of PCR. Testing of resistance multidrug performed using disc diffusion test and detection of resistance gene for kloramfenikol (cat P) and ampicillin (tem) with molecular technique using multiplex of PCR. Result of research indicate the suitability between resistance test using disc diffusion and detection resistance gene with multiplex of PCR, which is based on result of disc diffusion test and multiplex of PCR have occurred of resistance multidrug for kloramfenikol and ampicillin antibiotics, amount 10 patients (33.3%), resistance of one antibiotics amount 10 patient (33.3%) and non-resistance (sensitive) for both antibiotic amount 10 patient (33.3%).Keywords: Antibiotics, Multidrug, Resistance, Salmonella typhi
Analisis Pedigree dan Fenotip Pasangan Kembar: Studi Kasus Pada Keluarga Kembar di Kecamatan Laweyan, Surakarta Yuyun Machwiyah; Niken Satuti Nur Handayani
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.443

Abstract

The twin pregnancy is a kind of pregnancy with two or more fetuses. Basically, the twins can be grouped of two, they are fraternal twins (dizygotic) and identical twins (monozygotic). Fraternal twin is a kind of twins that comes from two ova, which each of them will be fertilized by the sperm. While, identical twin comes from an ovum, which fertilized by a sperm. This research is conducted in order to observe the inheritance pattern from the pedigree chart, and to observe similarity and dissimilarity phenotype between twin couple on families observed. Methods used for this research are data collection to construct pedigree, phenotype analysis to compare the similarity and dissimilarity phenotype between the twins that are observed, paraffin method to observe the form of hair from cross section and agglutination reaction to observe the blood group from the twins. Based on pedigree chart of twins in Laweyan, Surakarta, it seems that the identical twins is passedfrom generation to generation, and on the family observed the inheritance pattern of identical twins birth process is come from the women of identical twins. The lobe of ear from each twins there is a twin couple showing the different lobe. There is any similarity and dissimilarity relate to form of hair cross section from each couple. The blood group of each couple are showing the same result.Keywords: identical twins, inheritance pattern, pedigree chart
Perbandingan Kecepatan Fotosintesis Pada Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea) yang diberi Pupuk Organik dan Anorganik St Hasbiah; Baiq Farhatul Wahidah
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.448

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the comparison of photosynthetic rate between organic and inorganic plant with mustard greens (Brassica juncea) as sample. The experimental design was a randomized block design with 3 times respectively using compost for organic crops and NPK for inorganic crops. Doses used is 20 g / kg soil for both. The results showed an average increase of oxygen pressure in the light reactions of organic crops is 0.123 hPa/s whereas the inorganic plant is0.028 hPa / s. The average pressure of oxygen organic crops decreased to 0.104 hPa / s whereas the inorganic plant -0.037 hPa / s in the dark reaction. Analysis of the data in this study using the unpaired t test and the results showed a significant difference between the rate of photosynthesis in plants organic and inorganic.Keywords: dark reaction, inorganic plant, light reaction, organic plant, the rate of photosynthesis
Jenis-Jenis Gulma yang Ditemukan di Perkebunan Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Roxb.) Desa Rimbo Datar Kabupaten 50 Kota Sumatera Barat Hamida Febra Maya Sari; S S Budi Rahayu
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.444

Abstract

Rubber is one of the agriculture commodity in Indonesia as resource of stock-exchange and permeating many labours. Weeds is one of the problem of which is often met in plantation conducting. Existence of weeds at rubber plantation (Hevea brasiliensis Roxb.) are rival to fundamental plants in exploiting mineral, water, light, degrading efficiency usage of manure, and bother tapping. This research aim is to know kinds of weed species in the plantation of Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Roxb.).The plantation is located at the Rimbo Datar countryside, sub province of 50 Kota, West Sumatera. The method that used in this research is exploration, by taking of weeds sample, making in to herbarium and identification by using determination book.Pursuant to research got by 20 species which included in 14 familia. From these species can be grouped to become the grasses (Axonopus compressus P.B., Eleusine indica Gaertn, Imperata cylindrica, Cynodon dactylon Pers. and Paspalum vaginatum Berg.), seed grasses (Cyperus rotundus L., and Cyperus killingia) and the weeds that have wide leaf (Mikania cordata, Ageratum conyzoides L., Mimosa pudica L., Passiflora foetida L., Gleichenia linearis Clarke., Pityrogramma calomelanos, Blumea lacera, Cibotium barometz, Melastoma affine, Nephrolepis hirsutula, Lygodium flexuosa, Polygala paniculata L., and Melhania incana). Imperata cylindrica and Cibotium barometz which the most dominant species in that rubber plantation.Keywords: Rimbo Datar countryside, rubber plantation, weeds
Pengaruh Pemberian Nutrisi Phaseolus radiatus L. Terhadap Tingkat Kepadatan Spermatozoa Mus musculus L. Anastasia A Basir; Munif S Hassan; Theophillus Buranda; Eddyman W Ferial
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.449

Abstract

Research about the effect of greenpeal sprout Phaseolus radiatus L. on the spermatozoa density of Mus musculus L. has been done. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of greenpeal sprout Phaseolus radiatus L. on the spermatozoa density of Mus musculus L. Mice is feeded with greenpeal sprout for 21 days. The sperm is collected from cauda of epididimis diluted physiological solution and counted using haemocytometer. The result showed that micefeeding with greenpeal sprout could increase the density of its spermatozoa. It showed from increase the density of its spermatozoa from 11,05 million/cc sperm in control group become 11,78 million/cc sperm in treatment group by use of T test. Fidelity guarantee 95 percent explain that there are positive correlation and significant. Keywords: Greenpeal sprout, Mus musculus L., Phaseolus radiatus L., Spermatozoa
Pertumbuhan Gross dan Net Populasi Ternak Sapi di Sulawesi Selatan Basir Paly
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.445

Abstract

This research aims to know the Gross and the Net population growth of beef cattle the last 5 years (2009-2013) in South Sulawesi. Implemented in four regency, namely, Gowa, Bone, Barru and Enrekang. Site selection was based on the consideration that the four regency are the areas of the development of cattle with a total population of about 45.26% of the total population who are of South Sulawesi. Type of this research is quantitative survey method. The population of the research was the whole group/cattle farmers in four areas. Then each regency selected four groups as the sample, so that the number of samples that are observed as many as 16 groups. Data collection was done through observation and interviews by using the questionnaire. The observed variables are; (1) the number and type of livestock owned, (2) the number of males and females, (3) the addition of the parent, males and famales from outside the province, (4) sales, cut withholding, and cases of death, and (5) the number of births. The results showed that over the last five years (2009-2013) Gross population growth of beef cattle in South Sulawesi 11.46% per year, growth above the national average of 10.26% per year. While the growth of the Net population average at 11.18% per year, whereas the Net population smaller (11: 18 < 11.46) from the Gross population. Its main cause is the amount of sales, cut withholding, and cases of death which is not compare with birth rate.Keywords: gross, growth, net, population

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 10

 1 

Filter by Year

2013 2013


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 11 No 1 (2023) Vol 10 No 2 (2022) Vol 10 No 1 (2022) Vol 9 No 2 (2021) Vol 9 No 1 (2021) Vol 8 No 2 (2020) Vol 8 No 1 (2020) Vol 7 No 2 (2019) Vol 7 No 1 (2019) Vol 6 No 2 (2018) Vol 6 No 1 (2018) Vol 5 No 2 (2017) Vol 5 No 1 (2017) Vol 4 No 2 (2016) Vol 4 No 1 (2016) Vol 3 No 2 (2015) Vol 3 No 1 (2015) Vol 3, No 1 (2015) Vol 2 No 2 (2014) Vol 2, No 2 (2014) Vol 2 No 1 (2014) Vol 2, No 1 (2014) Vol 1, No 2 (2013) Vol 1 No 2 (2013) Vol 1, No 1 (2013) Vol 1 No 1 (2013) More Issue