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Achmad Nurmandi
Contact Email
nurmandi_achmad@ymail.com
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Journal Mail Official
jgp@umy.ac.id
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Kab. bantul,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
ISSN : 19078374     EISSN : 23378220     DOI : 10.18196/jgp
Core Subject : Social,
Journal of Government and Politics ISBN:1907-8374 Online: 2337-8220 is the journal published biannually by the Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia collaborate with Asia Pacific Society For Public Affairs (APSPA) and Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia (ADIPSI). The journal aims to publish research articles within the broad field of public policy, public organization and administration, governance and democracy.
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017" : 10 Documents clear
In 3 Years We Would Have Solved This”: Jokowi, ASEAN And Transboundary Haze VARKKEY, HELENA
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.695 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0049.277-295

Abstract

Joko Widodo took up office as President of Indonesia barely a month after the Republic ratified the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution. This momentous ratification coupled with the severe haze during his first few months in office, positioned haze as a priority issue for Jokowi and his administration. Since then, Jokowi has been proactively taking action at both the central and local levels. This was hoped to be a stepping stone towards better cooperation at the regional level. However, this was met with a somewhat contradictory state- ment by Jokowi in 2015 that quite firmly requested the ASEAN region to give him ‘three years’ to solve the haze issue. This could be taken to mean that Indo- nesia wanted to be ‘left alone’ to deal with fire and haze issues for three years without ASEAN ‘interference’. It is important to also assess this administration’s style of engagement with the ASEAN organization and neighbouring countries over haze issues, particularly Malaysia and Singapore. A thorough consideration of these factors would be able to provide a detailed assessment of the Jokowi administration’s attitude towards ASEAN cooperation over haze, and what this means for the broader ASEAN community.
Indonesia’s Village Fiscal Transfers: A Fiscal Decentralisation Review ANSHARI, KHAIRULLAH
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (842.467 KB)

Abstract

This study intends to discuss the empirical aftermath of Indonesia’s first policy implementation of the Village Law 2014 the village fiscal transfers: the new village fund (Dana Desa) from the state with the prior fiscal transfers from the regency for the villages, focussing on allocation and expenditure action in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The study findings show that the village fiscal transfers are dominantly allocated equally/same amount for every village and some allocated proportionally depend on the weight of village variables. Despite resulting inequality in allocation, the main considerations of the alloca- tion method are to have village fiscal sufficiency and maintain state-regency- villages relation. The high increase of expenditures is mostly in infrastructure development and remuneration for village officials. In spending, the village gov- ernment has to improve the accountability especially the punctuality of upward accountability and starts to initiate the downward accountability. Overlapping authorities between regency and village, and limitations in human resources should be solved immediately to smooth the process of decentralisation to vil- lages.
The Involvement of State Gov- ernment, Agencies and Local Authority Policies on the Conser- vation of Heritage Spots in Malaysia GHAZALI, MOHD HIRIY; JANI, MOHD; SUMRAHADI, ABDULLAH; MOHAMAD, BAHTIAR
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.415 KB)

Abstract

This paper is analyzes the local policy implementation by the state authorities at two historical cities, namely Melaka (Malacca) and George Town, Penang. Both cities are awarded as the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Or- ganization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites. One of the most prominent compo- nent of tangible cultural heritage is historic buildings. Thus, it is essential to ensure the sustainability of those buildings so that they will keep attracting more domestic and international travelers. Lack of awareness from the local residents is one main issue arises due to some policies imposed by the local government concerning the historic buildings. This paper is based on previous literature and from findings of a study. The findings were obtained from content analysis of local daily bilingual print newspapers namely The Star and Berita Harian (BH) on the portrayal of cultural heritage in Malaysia. The result of this paper would sheds some light, especially on the conservation of historical buildings to both historical cities through the role of the state government and agencies in imple- menting and enforcing the formulated policies.
Bottom Up-Sharia Formalization in Indonesia’s Nation State NASHIR, HAEDAR
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (846.296 KB)

Abstract

This paper describes the bottom up-Shariah formalization in the Indonesian na- tion-state. The Islamic movement has been fighting for the Islamic Sharia in the provinces of South Sulawesi, West Java, and Aceh. The Islamic Sharia in these areas also had fundamental Islamic political powers such as Syarikat Islam and Masyumi in the past. Based on the facts pre- viously mentioned, this study is carried out by focusing on such three areas. This study used a sociology perspective on religious movements focusing on the study of human social life, groups, and societies. By using the sociology perspective, the aspects may be analyzed interpretatively given that according to Weber, so- ciology is the knowledge that sticks on the interpretative of social actions. The analysis above clearly shows the different dynamics of South Sulawesi, Aceh, and West Java. Aceh has more chance to implement Islamic Sharia through the legislation of the Law, Local Regulation (Perda), and Governor Decree since it leans more in the form of political “present” from the Central Government as the compensation of a prolonged conflict resolution. In South Sulawesi, the move- ment of Islamic Sharia implementation was born naturally through the efforts of various Muslim components which almost entirely and excitedly appeared from its capital province, Makassar (Ujung Pandang). While in the West Java, precise Islamic movement doesn’t move in Bandung, but it grows and develops through the Muslims aspiration and the Regents in some rural area such as Cianjur, Tasikmalaya, Garut, and Indramayu.
Problems in Upper Brantas Watershed Governance: A Case Study in Batu, Indonesia SULISTYANINGSIH, TRI; Sulardi, Sulardi; Sunarto, Sunarto
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (676.603 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0053.383-410

Abstract

The damage to Brantas River Basin (Watershed) has been increasingly critical due to forest encroachment and land use ignoring the rules of soil and water conser- vation. This study aims to examine the problems in the management of upper Brantas Watershed in Batu City, Indonesia. The method used in this research was descriptive-qualitative and the data were collected using participative observa- tion in the field, in-depth interviews with the community of Brantas Watershed- Caring Farmer Group (Komunitas Petani Penyelamat Daerah Aliran Sungai Brantas- KPPDAS), discussion with experts, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). This paper succeeded in extracting information about the fundamental problems causing damage to Brantas Watershed in Batu City. Those fundamental problems con- sisted of pragmatic behavior and ways of thinking of land use in the upper wa- tershed of Brantas, government policies that were not aligned to the upstream conservation of Brantas Watershed, the low public awareness to actively partici- pate in the upstream conservation of Brantas Watershed. Therefore, the man- agement of upper Brantas Watershed needs to strengthen the cooperation (part- nership) among stakeholders to savejointly the upstream of Brantas River Basin or Watershed.
Indonesia’s Village Fiscal Transfers: A Fiscal Decentralisation Review KHAIRULLAH ANSHARI
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0050.296-326

Abstract

This study intends to discuss the empirical aftermath of Indonesia’s first policy implementation of the Village Law 2014 the village fiscal transfers: the new village fund (Dana Desa) from the state with the prior fiscal transfers from the regency for the villages, focussing on allocation and expenditure action in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The study findings show that the village fiscal transfers are dominantly allocated equally/same amount for every village and some allocated proportionally depend on the weight of village variables. Despite resulting inequality in allocation, the main considerations of the alloca- tion method are to have village fiscal sufficiency and maintain state-regency- villages relation. The high increase of expenditures is mostly in infrastructure development and remuneration for village officials. In spending, the village gov- ernment has to improve the accountability especially the punctuality of upward accountability and starts to initiate the downward accountability. Overlapping authorities between regency and village, and limitations in human resources should be solved immediately to smooth the process of decentralisation to vil- lages.
In 3 Years We Would Have Solved This”: Jokowi, ASEAN And Transboundary Haze HELENA VARKKEY
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0049.277-295

Abstract

Joko Widodo took up office as President of Indonesia barely a month after the Republic ratified the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution. This momentous ratification coupled with the severe haze during his first few months in office, positioned haze as a priority issue for Jokowi and his administration. Since then, Jokowi has been proactively taking action at both the central and local levels. This was hoped to be a stepping stone towards better cooperation at the regional level. However, this was met with a somewhat contradictory state- ment by Jokowi in 2015 that quite firmly requested the ASEAN region to give him ‘three years’ to solve the haze issue. This could be taken to mean that Indo- nesia wanted to be ‘left alone’ to deal with fire and haze issues for three years without ASEAN ‘interference’. It is important to also assess this administration’s style of engagement with the ASEAN organization and neighbouring countries over haze issues, particularly Malaysia and Singapore. A thorough consideration of these factors would be able to provide a detailed assessment of the Jokowi administration’s attitude towards ASEAN cooperation over haze, and what this means for the broader ASEAN community.
Bottom Up-Sharia Formalization in Indonesia’s Nation State HAEDAR NASHIR
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0052.352-382

Abstract

This paper describes the bottom up-Shariah formalization in the Indonesian na- tion-state. The Islamic movement has been fighting for the Islamic Sharia in the provinces of South Sulawesi, West Java, and Aceh. The Islamic Sharia in these areas also had fundamental Islamic political powers such as Syarikat Islam and Masyumi in the past. Based on the facts pre- viously mentioned, this study is carried out by focusing on such three areas. This study used a sociology perspective on religious movements focusing on the study of human social life, groups, and societies. By using the sociology perspective, the aspects may be analyzed interpretatively given that according to Weber, so- ciology is the knowledge that sticks on the interpretative of social actions. The analysis above clearly shows the different dynamics of South Sulawesi, Aceh, and West Java. Aceh has more chance to implement Islamic Sharia through the legislation of the Law, Local Regulation (Perda), and Governor Decree since it leans more in the form of political “present” from the Central Government as the compensation of a prolonged conflict resolution. In South Sulawesi, the move- ment of Islamic Sharia implementation was born naturally through the efforts of various Muslim components which almost entirely and excitedly appeared from its capital province, Makassar (Ujung Pandang). While in the West Java, precise Islamic movement doesn’t move in Bandung, but it grows and develops through the Muslims aspiration and the Regents in some rural area such as Cianjur, Tasikmalaya, Garut, and Indramayu.
The Involvement of State Gov- ernment, Agencies and Local Authority Policies on the Conser- vation of Heritage Spots in Malaysia MOHD HIRIY GHAZALI; MOHD JANI; ABDULLAH SUMRAHADI; BAHTIAR MOHAMAD
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0051.327-351

Abstract

This paper is analyzes the local policy implementation by the state authorities at two historical cities, namely Melaka (Malacca) and George Town, Penang. Both cities are awarded as the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Or- ganization (UNESCO) World Heritage Sites. One of the most prominent compo- nent of tangible cultural heritage is historic buildings. Thus, it is essential to ensure the sustainability of those buildings so that they will keep attracting more domestic and international travelers. Lack of awareness from the local residents is one main issue arises due to some policies imposed by the local government concerning the historic buildings. This paper is based on previous literature and from findings of a study. The findings were obtained from content analysis of local daily bilingual print newspapers namely The Star and Berita Harian (BH) on the portrayal of cultural heritage in Malaysia. The result of this paper would sheds some light, especially on the conservation of historical buildings to both historical cities through the role of the state government and agencies in imple- menting and enforcing the formulated policies.
Problems in Upper Brantas Watershed Governance: A Case Study in Batu, Indonesia TRI SULISTYANINGSIH; Sulardi Sulardi; Sunarto Sunarto
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2017.0053.383-410

Abstract

The damage to Brantas River Basin (Watershed) has been increasingly critical due to forest encroachment and land use ignoring the rules of soil and water conser- vation. This study aims to examine the problems in the management of upper Brantas Watershed in Batu City, Indonesia. The method used in this research was descriptive-qualitative and the data were collected using participative observa- tion in the field, in-depth interviews with the community of Brantas Watershed- Caring Farmer Group (Komunitas Petani Penyelamat Daerah Aliran Sungai Brantas- KPPDAS), discussion with experts, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). This paper succeeded in extracting information about the fundamental problems causing damage to Brantas Watershed in Batu City. Those fundamental problems con- sisted of pragmatic behavior and ways of thinking of land use in the upper wa- tershed of Brantas, government policies that were not aligned to the upstream conservation of Brantas Watershed, the low public awareness to actively partici- pate in the upstream conservation of Brantas Watershed. Therefore, the man- agement of upper Brantas Watershed needs to strengthen the cooperation (part- nership) among stakeholders to savejointly the upstream of Brantas River Basin or Watershed.

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