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Adhi C. Fahadayna
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interaktif@ub.ac.id
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Jl. Veteran, Universitas Brawijaya, Gedung C FISIP, Lantai 3, Ketawanggede, Kec. Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur, 65145
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Interaktif: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 20860374     EISSN : 26223295     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.interaktif
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
Jurnal Interaktif is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in social and political science published by the Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Brawijaya (UB). Jurnal Interaktif provides platforms for lecturers, academicians, researchers, and university students regarding the publication of scientific articles. The Journal contains articles covering current issues in psychology, political science, social science, governance policies, international relations, and other relevant matters. The Journal accepts some types of research approaches, including quantitative, qualitative, experimental, meta-analytic, and literature reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 138 Documents
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KERAGAMAN PRANATA AGAMA DAN BUDAYA SERTA IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PENGUATAN KEGIATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA Rozuli, Ahmad Imron
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The focus of this study was to map out how the dimensions of religious diversity in a rural area of environment has implications for community economic empowerment process. These dynamics is an interesting study, where the level of religious institutions as a symbol of a part in accelerating economic activity. The diversity of religious institutions, it becomes an attractive tourist icons that further increase the income of people in the village. The results of this study obtained data related to how the diverse aspects of religious institutions to support capacity for the process of strengthening community economic activities. Village Wonosari, Wonosari district, Malang regency is a tourist icon with the diversity of religious rituals such as Islam, Confucianism, as well as the ethnic diversity of Java, Madura and Tionghoa. Tourist icons is supported by the harmonization of diverse religious and social institutions that build a positive image in which the symbols of the religious activities are not separate, as well as limitless. This unique example, “makam Kyai Zakaria/Eyang Jugo” is an Islamic scholar but also the Confucian pilgrimage. This of course can not be separated from the stigma that continues to grow in some communities that “ngalap berkah” and Gunung Kawi as a place for "Pesugihan".Key words: diversity, religious and social institutions, community economic empowerment.
MDGS AS AN INSTRUMENT OF HEGEMONY: A NEW TYPE OF HEGEMONIC TRANSFORMATIVE FOR VANISHING PLURALITY OF RESISTENCE MOVEMENTS IN INDONESIA Purnomo, Joko
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Since 1990s, development discourse has been focused into the fulfillment of Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). With the help from western countries, international development agencies and international financial institutions, MDGs have raised its popularity in developing country and steering the development agenda of developing country. The increase in the use of MDGs as a development goal in developing country, however, can not be seen solely as a triumph of liberal development  approach on how developing country solve their own development problems. It can also be seen as (ones again) a winning of liberal hegemonic system in the battle for hegemony over its opponents. Hence, the story so far is still the same: developing country is in the hand of developed country.Key words: Capitalism, Development, MDGs, resistence movements, hegemony
EVOLUSI JAWARA DI BANTEN (STUDI EVOLUSI DARI BANDIT MENJADI PEJABAT) Bandiyah, Bandiyah
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Jawara used to a ‘santri’ (student at traditional Muslim school), an apprentice of a ‘kiayi’ (teacher of Islam) who had supernatural and divine power, who fought against the colonial in Banten. Furthermore, they also became bandit because of their bad behavior in which they brought about criminal and violence to the society around them. Later on, they became the sub-culturalism which grow in Banten. Unfortunately, this situation was benefited by Golkar (Labor Class) Party as the mass mobilize machine for the sake of New Order Regime. In the other hand, it gave advantage toward Jawara to experience political realm there so that they could absolutely access entire local sources with their great attempts. When there was the Reformation Era, followed by policies about decentralization and local autonomy which made Banten became new province, it automatically gave opportunity to Jawara having role more active and unhampered in local government of Banten. Having possessed significant role in the Banten province establishment, Jawara recently owns crucial role local government bureaucracy by being a number one person as a governor there. This study is done to reveal “How did Jawara evolve from being a bandit into local official and control Banten Governance?” To answer such a question, the researcher implements theoretical framework that is theory of social alteration and jawara’s evolution. Moreover, the researcher employs qualitative method by historic descriptive approach as the research methodology. The method of data collecting is interview technique, documentation study, monitoring, and observation.The findings of this research reveal that Jawara carry out evolution through 2 factors. The first is that the actors (Jawara) change in which they have an ability to do various things, i.e. acceleration in building Jawara interrelation, acceleration through organization training, acceleration in individual competition, heading toward culture and belief principles, participation in Banten Province establishment, and using violence as power instrument. The second is the emergence of structural alteration. This change gives greater opportunity to penetrate into the society and local government so that they can access their power in candidacy as a Vice Governor of Banten at 2001 and afford to consolidate local politic there that ultimately became Governor of Banten in the period of 2006 until 2011. However, this structural alteration succeeds to be a supporter in evaluation process of Jawara. Indeed, the actors ability have definitely the one which can consolidate back his role in Banten. The second of factors interact become power of informality government Jawara, that work in illegal structure expression shadow state.Key words: Jawara, social Evolution, aktor alteration, Structural Change
POLA KOMUNIKASI SOSIAL PADA MASYARAKAT PEMUKIMAN TANEAN LANJANG DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP MADURA Saleh, Akhmad Muwafik
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

On human interaction, communication become effective medium which illustrate how they can understand and make reality. Every human result of masterpiece from interaction on their life and then it’s called with culture. Masterpiece result of culture comprehended as one of message which will send by human about how they make a meaning of live or reality look like settlement model. On that settlement model, human makes interaction and communication with each other. Recognition and understanding this pattern communication will be very benefit to see how the society producing and responding the message and do as according to culture value that are embraced.With the opinion, this research more instructed to describe how the communication pattern in society model settlement Tanean Lajang in Sumenep Regency, Madura. This research uses ethnography type to easily understand a problem from society point of view. This research  focuss on some aspect of ethnography categorize, for example: ways of speaking, Idea of the fluent speaker, speech community, Speech situation, and Speech event.This research makes conclusion that communication pattern what are embraced by Tanean Lajang society on communication pattern with based on family communication on emphasizing at the important of confirm family value aspect with limited by value of courtesy ethics. Social communication pattern on Tanean Lajang society also is colored by tendency of communications current which top down. Information in generally stream from surface or elite figure on Tanean Lajang, and then stream to ordinary citizen. Key words: Tanean Lanjang, social communication, communication pattern, ideal communicator, action and event of communication, ethnography.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI GURU DALAM MENGASAH KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI PADA MURID TUNARUNGU (Studi Kasus pada SDLB-B YPTB Malang) Wisadirana, Darsono; Safitri, Reza; Swastikawara, Sinta
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The lack in communication in which happen of deaf children, making deaf children uncared because of their unable in communication field as a primary tool of communication skill in  society. The deaf children need tuition, especially in communication field so that they can life  independent. One of formal way which is gone through deaf children by applying in school for children with special needs, because with teacher human resources that has formal ability can help deaf children to fulfill their needs in communication field. The existence of school for children with special needs for deaf children like SDLB-B YPTB Malang is one of school that focuses for deaf children.The goal from this research is to describe communication strategy that has done by teacher SDLB-B YPTB Malang in sharpening communication skill deaf student. Furthermore, the type of this research method is qualitative  – case study approach. This research located in SDLB-B YPTB Malang which address at Jalan Brigjen Slamet Riadi 126 Malang. The data’s gathering use observation and depth interview.From this research it has founded that teacher SDLB-B YPTB Malang used identification as base to make communication strategy. Communication strategy which formed interpersonal relationship and followed with learning communication for deaf student. This communication strategy is purposed to sharpening communication skill of deaf student both in sign language and verbal language. Key words: communication strategy, teacher, deaf student, communication skill.
POLITISASI ANGGARAN SEKTOR PUBLIK Pratiwi, Ratih Nur
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Researches on the budgetary politics public sector organization seem very few. This research, therefore, attempts to identify, describe, analyses and interpret the budgetary politics public sector.  Qualitative research come into consideration with naturalistic paradigm to have holistically deep review of problem totally in politics context.Result of research indicate that process budget preparation and determination involves some actors in which each actor has-needed different personal. Some actors do importance and politization of budged for public sector. Local official as agent in preparing budget draft tends to create stipulating of budget harming public. The reasons behind the budgetary politics public sector organization must be (1) the role manager department in process of compilation and stipulating of budget only see requirement of each institution by raising budget (2) bureaucratic procedure, full with political content, (3) At ratification stage, budget committee doesn’t consider relevance test, urgent test, cost effectiveness test. But concern with higher politic (4) local parliament as public people proxy doesn’t fight for budget for public so politization of budget happened for the sake of functionary.Keyword: The budget political; public sector.
PENINGKATAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI MAHASISWA MELALUI PELATIHAN ASERTIVITAS Hasanah, Nur; Supriyono, Yoyon; Herani, Ika; Lestari, Sumi
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study was initiated by the observation that Brawijaya University psychology student batch 2007 and 2008 appeared passive in the teaching-learning process. It is acknowledged that an assertive training will be needed. The training is expected to be a pilot project or the initial steps for the implementation of students’ soft skills.This study aims to determine the effectiveness of assertive training to enhance student confidence. Subjects of 22 psychology students will be examined through experimental repeated measure design methodSelf confidence level was measured twice pre and post the training given. Based on the t-test test results of the self confidence level rates obtained from the pre test mean of 103.68 with standard deviations of 7.17. While the post test came up with mean of 122.45 with standard deviations of 10.05. The results of the research showed that the confidence scores of students increased significantly after the training is given. This conclusion showed that assertive training was effective to improve confidence level of the students.Keywords: self confidence, student, assertive training
EFEKTIVITAS COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR MODIFICATION (CBM) TERHADAP PERILAKU MALU PADA SISWA MAKN SURAKARTA Lestari, Sumi
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This research study is about lose face behavior which is one of feel that must be left on individual to adapting as well, make a good communication and  actualization of potential as well. This research use lose face behavior of Zimbardo scale, sheet of permission subject, sheet of contract job, daily duty, and training evaluation. Subject of this research compossed of two groups, experiment group and control group. Characteristics of this subject are teenager of 15-18 years old, grade 2-3, moslem, have average until very high score data collecting  by alloting scale at each subject research on MAKN Surakarta student. Result of hypothesis test obtained by using aid SPSS program for Windows. 10.0.Result of the research show: cognitive behavior modification training which passed to MAKN Surakarta students are significant or cognitive behavior modification training effective to degrade behavior lose face of MAKN Surakarta student, as according to difference assess average on experiment group and control group after training (post test1) and two weeks after training (post test2); lose face behavior value on experiment group lower than control group. At value of post-test1 and post-test2; control group show the increase value of lose face behavior because of not given cognitive behavior modification training.Key words: Effectiveness, CBM, Behavior lose face, student.
PERAN TERAPI PERILAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN REINFORCEMENT POSITIF TERHADAP ORANG DEWASA YANG MENGALAMI RETARDASI MENTAL Supriyono, Yoyon
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to understand how applying the therapy of behavior. The method used in this research is by using positive reinforcement for adult who experiences in mental retardation, combined with optimizing family role. These methods are believed contribute to the increase of independence of the subject. Subject on this case is an adult which has age 30 years old. The subject never has psychological test. Based of Binet test, the intelegency he got is 7 (value IQ), so that based of category on DSM IV, the subject is experiencing of mental retardation on seriously category.Method Assessments used to take the data from subject are: interview, observation, formal test, and informal test. The result of assessment is that got little stimulus from family. The lack of stimulus cause the subject have high dependence to others in doing simple work for example: take a bath, eat.Pursuant to case background which wish handled, so in finishing it subject will be given the intervention with the behavioral therapy by using positive reinforcement, previously family will give consultancy, so they can support in course of therapy. The step on this therapy is to make new behavior, that is train the subject in conducting walk of life for example: eat, take a bath, clean of self after defecating, helping the simple work (moping). The result of intervention shows that stimulus gift intensively and continuously will improve the behavioral ability of the subject.Keywords: behavior theraphy; positive reinforcement; adult; mental retardation
DEKONTRUKSI EPISTIMOLOGI ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL: SEBUAH KENISCAYAAN Suryadi, Suryadi
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Modern science in the world is built with Atheism view of live. As modern science impact, actually social science fails to finish the human being problem, and fails to know the human it self. For this, insisting on epistemologycal decontruction, if us not wish be hard situation. As the answer of this challenge, the atheism view of live must be show again. Learn from west Asia in middle ages, apocalipse should be made premis which basically all opinion and elementary of validasi result of research. With this method, there is no dissociation for what referred science and religion.  Key Words: deconstruction, epistemology, science.

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