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INISIASI MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN OLEH KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN GURU TENTANG KEKERASAN ANAK (Studi Kasus Di Kacamatan Balongbendo) Rachmayanti, Riris Diana
Jurnal PROMKES Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku
Publisher : Jurnal PROMKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.3.1.%y.%p

Backgroud : Violence cases often occur in children and the culprit is 68% Â known to children, includingÂ 34% by the biological parents, and 90% is in the form of physical violence. To overcome this Â the schools involvement is needed since school as a source of information for parents.Â But schools are unable to carry out their function as a source of information about domestic violence on children. Therefore,Â schools need to have knowledge management capabilitiesPurpose : this study was to iniation of knowledge managementÂ by principlals to increase the kindergarten teachers knowledge about domestic violence on children Methods : by usingÂ pre-experimental design with one group pre test-post test. The number of kindergartenÂ schools Â being sampled were as many as seven schools with seven principals and 22Â teachersResult : The results retrieved that principal value of knowledge about domesticÂ violence on children was (p = 0.137) and knowledge management was (p 0.0005). WhileÂ teachers knowledge about domestic violence on children before and after the process ofÂ knowledge management by the principal values obtained was (p = 0.000).Conclution : There was increased knowledge management of principals, but not necessarily an increase in abillity knowledge management. Knowledge management was influenced by severalÂ factors,Â including organizational conditions, social conditions and technology organization.Â Increased teacher knowledge is influenced by predisposition factorsÂ includingÂ prior knowledge, experience, age, teacher education, the ability to absorb theÂ material, andÂ retention of teachersKeywords: child abuse, knowledge management, kindergarten school

INISIASI MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN OLEH KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN GURU TENTANG KEKERASAN ANAK (Studi Kasus Di Kacamatan Balongbendo) Rachmayanti, Riris Diana
Jurnal PROMKES Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku
Publisher : Jurnal PROMKES

Backgroud : Violence cases often occur in children and the culprit is 68% Â known to children, includingÂ 34% by the biological parents, and 90% is in the form of physical violence. To overcome this Â the schools involvement is needed since school as a source of information for parents.Â But schools are unable to carry out their function as a source of information about domestic violence on children. Therefore,Â schools need to have knowledge management capabilitiesPurpose : this study was to iniation of knowledge managementÂ by principlals to increase the kindergarten teachers knowledge about domestic violence on children Methods : by usingÂ pre-experimental design with one group pre test-post test. The number of kindergartenÂ schools Â being sampled were as many as seven schools with seven principals and 22Â teachersResult : The results retrieved that principal value of knowledge about domesticÂ violence on children was (p = 0.137) and knowledge management was (p 0.0005). WhileÂ teachers knowledge about domestic violence on children before and after the process ofÂ knowledge management by the principal values obtained was (p = 0.000).Conclution : There was increased knowledge management of principals, but not necessarily an increase in abillity knowledge management. Knowledge management was influenced by severalÂ factors,Â including organizational conditions, social conditions and technology organization.Â Increased teacher knowledge is influenced by predisposition factorsÂ includingÂ prior knowledge, experience, age, teacher education, the ability to absorb theÂ material, andÂ retention of teachersKeywords: child abuse, knowledge management, kindergarten school

âPrototype Poster HIV/AIDS untuk PSK Dolly dan Jarak di Kecamatan Sawahan Kota Surabaya Berdasar Teori P-Processâ Siswantara, Pulung
Jurnal PROMKES Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku
Publisher : Jurnal PROMKES

Prostitution area is known to be one of many causes of the growing number of HIV/AIDS patients inSurabaya. Abdi Asih foundation has done several attempts to prevent this, but so far have not been able to successfully deliver the key idea to the intended audience. This calls for a more comprehensive and accurate method to the sex workers to improve their HIV/AIDS consciousness and knowledge level.The objective of this research is to improve the existing HIV/AIDS information poster media. The improvement process is implemented based on the steps suggested by the P-Process theory.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â This is an observational research with cross-sectional design which uses both quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative approach was used to know the knowledge. Qualitative approach was applied by using FGD and in-depth interview with the commercial sex workers as the respondents.The result of this research shows that respondentsâ knowledge about HIV/AIDS is considerably low. The Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test yields a probability score of 0.03 which indicates that this new poster media is indeed effective in improving the respondentsâ knowledge and consciousness about HIV/AIDS issues.Based on the research result, it can be concluded that the poster media prototype has been found to be effective in improving respondentsâ knowledge about the mentioned issues, due to the fact. Suggesting for future improvement, it is better to give substantial consideration in audienceâs wishes and common characteristic in designing effective information poster media.

FAKTOR PENENTU INTENSI BERPERILAKU TIDAK MEROKOK PADA REMAJA PUTRA DI SMA NEGERI 1 TUBAN TAHUN 2015 Wemmy Noor Fauzia
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Promkes
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The majority of smoking behavior began in adolescence. According to the data from WHO (2008), 33,3% of the 1,3 billion smoker in the world came from the global population aged 15 years and older. Data from Riskesdas 2013 also showed that in Indonesia, the highest population of the fi rst time smoking in the age group 15–19 years. When someone started to smoke, there must be an underlying intention, which is often infl uenced by various factors. The purpose of this study was to know the factors that influence of no smoking intention in young men, by used subjective norm and perceived behavioral control. This study was quantitative research with proportioned stratifi ed random sampling method of sampling. Selected samples were 68 young men that scattered in X and XI class of SMA Negeri 1 Tuban. The results showed that subjective norm (p = 0,002) and perceived behavioral control (p = 0,047) had a significant effect of the not smoke intention. Subjective norm owned by the young men, showed a tendency not to smoke intention 56,84 times greater than the intention to smoke. If young men had a better control on his behavior, the tendency not to smoke intention 15,06 times greater than the intention to smoke. It can be concluded that the intention of young men in SMA Negeri 1 Tuban not to smoke is infl uenced by subjective norm and perceived behavioral control.Keywords: no smoking intention, perceived behavioral control, subjective norm

PERBANDINGAN RISIKO CA SERVIKS BERDASARKAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI YAYASAN KANKER WISNUWARDHANA SURABAYA Nessia Rachma Dianti; M. Atoillah Isfandiari
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL PROMKES
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

About 500.000 cervical carcinoma new cases are found with more than 250.000 deathcases annually (Rasjidi, 2009). Cervical cancer is the highest prevalence of disease among women inIndonesia, it is equal to 0,80/00 (Kemenkes RI, 2015). Cervical cancer is caused by multifactors which areable to increase cervical cancer case, one of risk factors is personal hygiene. This study aims to analyzecervival cancer risk diff erence based on personal hygiene which consists of vaginal antiseptic usage,frequency of changing underpants, frequency of changing napkins, water utilization for vagina, publictoilet utilization, vaginal discharge history, joint towel and underpants among childbearing women. Thisstudy is a case control study which case groups are 15–49 old women with cervical carcinoma, whilecontrol groups are 15–49 years old women and are undiagnosed cervical cancer. The result of this studyshowed that joint underpants has the highest Risk Diff erence (RD = 51.42%; 95% CI: 1.73-57.48). It isrecommended for women to keep personal hygiene.Keyword: personal Hygiene, Cervical Cancer, Cervical Cancer risk

THE INTENTION OF FEMALE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS TO PREVENT PREMARITAL SEX Citra Ahiyanasari Ervina Ahiyanasari; Ira Nurmala
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL PROMKES
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Teenagers are susceptible to deviant sexual behavior such as premarital sex behaviors. The number of teens who do premarital sex tend toincrease every year. Premarital sex is at risk of causing unwanted pregnancy and transmission of sexually transmitted diseases. This research aims to understandrelated factors with the intention to prevent premarital sex among female high school students . This is a analytic study used cross sectional design. Sampling was done randomly with a total sample of 75 respondents. Results of this research were analyzed using Gamma correlation test with significance level (α= 0.05). The results of statistical tests indicate that there is a positive relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.007 < α = 0.05) with the intention of preventing premarital sex. Other factors such as the knowledge factors, media usage, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived control is not associated with the intention to prevent premarital sex. The results showed that respondents have a good experience to prevent premarital sex. Efforts to increase knowledge about preventing premarital sex and monitoring the use of media is very necessary for adolescent to have intention to prevent premarital sex. Keyword : premarital sex, high school , prevention

APLIKASI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE Helmy Bachtiar Attamimy; M. Bagus Qomaruddin
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL PROMKES
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Dengue fever is an acute fever disease that caused by dengue virus by the bite of mosquito of the genus aedes. In Indonesia, large number of dengue fever was fluctuatited every year, including East Java. One of large number cases is the Kediri. The effort of dengue fever preventions should have been comprehensive, including behavio factorsr. The aim know the relationship between the trust factor through effort of dengue fever preventions in the working area of Community Health Center Sukorame, Mojoroto, Kediri. This research uses quantitative approach that shaped descriptive analytic by correlation study and cross sectional design. An instrument that is used was interview by the simple random sampling technique. The data conducted in research is respondents as many as 100 people in the workplace of Community Health Center Sukorame. The dengue fever preventions effort as variable dependent, and the trust of perceived susceptibility, severity, cues to action, benefits, and bariers as independent variables. The result show that relation between dengue fever prevention effort and perceived susceptibility rs= 0,292, saverity rs= 0,406, cues to actions rs= 0,432, benefits rs= 0,239, and barriers rs= -0,122. Beside that, among independent variable factors, perceived barriers is not significant by sign = 0,144. Conclusion of the research that there is relation between the trust factor on perceived severity, susceptibility, cues to action and benefits for dengue fever prevention in the working area of Community Health Center Sukorame, Mojoroto, Kediri, and perceived barriers which aren’t in related with dengue fever prevention in that areas.Keyword: belief factor, HBM, dengue fever prevention behavior

ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO YANG DAPAT DIKENDALIKAN PADA KEJADIAN PJK USIA PRODUKTIF Desta Saesarwati; Prijono Satyabakti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): JURNAL PROMKES
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Coronary heart disease is one of cardiovascular disease dan being number one of mortalitycause in world. Coronay heart disease is begun with atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is process ofaccumulation of cholesterol in wall of heart’s blodd vessels that causes stenosis (obstruction). Thesedays coronary heart disease attacked productive people. Some risk factors of coronary heart diseaseare smoking habit, physical inactivity, hypertension, intake of unhealthy food, and stress. The aims ofthis research was to analyse modifi able risk factors of coronary heart disease in productive age thatconsists of smoking habit, physical inactivity, and stress. This study was an analytical study that usedcross sectional design conducted at cardiology clinic RSU Haji Surabaya at March-May 2016. Thepopulation in this study were all patients of cardiology clinic in RSU Haji Surabaya with 91 patientsas samples. The data described that there were no signifi cant correlation between smoking habit (p =0,22), physical inactivity (p = 0,79), dan stress (p = 0,06) with the incident of coronary heart diseasein productive age, and there was signifi cant correlation between passive smoker status with correlationof coronary heart disease in productive age (p = 0,01). The conclusion are there were no signifi cantcorrelation between smoking habit, physical inactivity, and stress with incident of coronary heart diseasein productive age, and there was signifi cant correlation between passive smoker status with incident ofcoronary heart disease in productive age.Keywords: risk factors, coronary heart disease, productive age

SELF EFFICACY PEREMPUAN USIA 35 - 44 TAHUN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA Windi Susilowati; M. Bagus Qomaruddin
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL PROMKES
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Based on data from Health Department of Surabaya on Reports Puskesmas in Surabaya at 2015 discovered that the number of breast cancer patients over the years also increased. More than 30% of cancer can be prevented with breast self examination (BSE). Puskesmas with BSE declining coverage in a row is a big health center coverage is Puskesmas Tembok Dukuh with 1.89% in 2014 and then declined in 2015 to 1.22%. This study used observational research and cross sectional design. Researchers took samples with simple random sampling with 33 respondents. Independent variables in this study is performance accomplishment, vicarious experience, social persuasion dan physiological and emotional states. And the dependent variables in this study is self effi cacy and BSE. Data analysis using cross tabulations. And the result that good performance accomplishment, vicarious experience, social persuasion dan physiological and emotional states it will have an impact on his self effi cacy. The conclusion of this study is the majority of respondents with good self effi cacy have a good BSE. Therefore it is necessary to increase the numbers of BSE coverage by increasing self effi cacy by providing values of motivation to be concerned about her reproductive health.

ANALISIS TINDAKAN WARGA DESA PAYAMAN DALAM MENCEGAH PENYAKIT DBD Didi Intan Pratiwi; Rachmat Hargono
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL PROMKES
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by dengue virus carried by Aides Aigepty mosquitoes. Since 2015 there has been a typical DHF in Payaman Village as 3 people and one of them was died in 2016. One typical of DHF has been an Extraordinary Occurrence in the health sector. One that can trigger dengue disease is the low rate of larvae free. Eradication of DHF can be done with Mosquito Nest eradication activity. In this study aims to analyze the actions of villagers who can trigger dengue disease and actions that can prevent dengue disease. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Data source used is primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected by interviewing questionnaires in each house. To support the completeness of the data used qualitative methods by conducting in-depth interviews on various related sectors. Secondary data is taken from Payaman Village Dasawisma data and Village Profile data. The results of the study found that the villagers of Payaman, especially RT 15-22 have acts that can trigger dengue fever, such as the handling of late dengue cases, not drain the water reservoir, poor waste management of households, the management of used less precise and laying the animal cage inside the house. While the actions that can be used to prevent dengue fever is using mosquito nets when sleeping and keep fish in water reservoirs. It needs to be improved by changing actions that can trigger dengue disease into actions that can prevent dengue disease that drains the water reservoir, manages household waste well, manages the used goods in the right way and puts the animal cage outdoors. In addition, dengue fever can be prevented by eradicating mosquito breeding and preventing mosquito bites. Growing mosquito breeding and preventing mosquito bites can be done with 3M plus movement.Keywords: dengue fever, payaman village, citizen action, 3M plus

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