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Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 20853475     EISSN : 25409972     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education" : 12 Documents clear
The Evaluation of Health Promotion Media Availability in Elementary Schools Wiwik Eko Pertiwi; Annissa Annissa
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.193 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.100-104

Abstract

Background: Health promotion is an effort to distribute health messages to all levels of society. In order for the achievement of the main purpose of health promotion , media or tools are needed so  health promotion becomes effective and efficient. The lack of availability of health promotion media especially in elementary schools is still low, so that it affects the low condition of student knowledge and attitudes in healthy behaviors. Purpose: This study was aimed to determine the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools (SD) in Kramatwatu District, Serang Regency, Banten Province. Methods: This study was conducted on December 2017 to July 2018 with a total sample of 31 elementary schools. The study uses a descriptive design that is described in depth about the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools. Results: The results showed that out of 31 elementary schools located in Kramatwatu sub-district, it was found that 64.5% of elementary schools had health promotion media, 29.0% of elementary schools stated that the type of health promotion media were posters, 19.4% were available as health promotional media in book form. A total of 38.7% stated that the number of health promotion media was lacking, 25.8% of the number of health promotion media was sufficient. The health promotion media that are most often accessed by elementary school students were books (67.7%). Conclusion: the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools of Kramatwatu District is still categorized as low.
Perilaku Tentang Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Taswirul Afkar Dewa Ayu Komang Lisna Trijayanti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.963 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.46-55

Abstract

Background: School is one of the important institution to implementing health promotion program. The problem that need to be noticed is low awareness to wash hands with running water and soap among students. Purpose: The aim of this research is to describe knowledge, attitudes, practice, facility availability, and the teacher’s role to support handwashing with soap (HWS) habit among students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Taswirul Afkar Surabaya.Methods: This study used observational descriptive method. The population were students in 4th until 6th grade. Results: Results of the study showed that the majority of students (49.1%) had good knowledge. Regarding the attitudes, the majority of students  (66.7%) had positive attitudes and most of them (78.4%) had good practices on handwashing with soap. The majority of respondents (56.8%) get support from teachers such as counseling. The teachers was not always controlling the facility availability of handwashing (94.1%) and carrying out supervision handwashing with soap practices among students (76.5%). Based on observations, it is found that washbasin is only available in the schoolyard and four bathroom rooms. Conclusion: Student’s knowledge, attitude, and Practice about  handwashing with soap in a good category. There is counseling from teachers and there is no control on handwashing facilities.
Gambaran Faktor Predisposing, Enabling dan Reinforcing KB Vasektomi Shelly Rosalina Febrianti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.777 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.113-123

Abstract

Background: Family Planning Program is a program that can be adopted by men and women but for male participation is still low that is 0.3%. In Surabaya, the target of vasectomy from 31 sub-districts is only 8 districts (26%) who have reached the target of active participants of KB Vasectomy. Kenjeran sub-district is one of the sub-districts that has reached the target of vasectomy and has family vasectomy group which has active participants. Purpose: The aims of this study was to identify the factors oh male participation in vasectomy contraception in the Kenjeran District of Surabaya. Methods: The design of this research is qualitative research with phenomenology approach. The research informants were 9 people, 6 were key informants ie men who followed KB vasectomy and 3 additional informants, the wife of the key informant. Results: The results showed the number of informants as many as 9 people with age range elderly. The predisposing factor showed good knowledge, attitude and belief about vasectomy method. The reinforcing factors showed most informants have the support of the wives and the male family planning group who has a role as a motivator and disseminator. The affordability cost and good service are enabling factors, men, to participate in the vasectomy method. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is informant has the desire to participate in KB vasectomy, proved by the finding of factors that support man to do KB vasectomy.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Perilaku Cuci Tangan pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Pegirian Audria Octa Anggraini Widi Lestari
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (143.383 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.1-11

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat bermanfaat untuk mencegah, menanggulangi dan melindungi diri dari ancaman penyakit serta memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu, efektif dan efisien. Cuci tangan dengan sabun merupakan salah satu indikator perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dapat mencegah berbagai penyakit, salah satunya adalah diare. Jari tangan dapat menjadi jalur masuk bagi patogen, bakteri atau virus yang bisa menyebabkan diare, oleh karena itu mencuci tangan menjadi salah satu upaya pencegahan yang efektif dan efisien untuk menghindari terjadinya penyakit. Tujuan: Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap tindakan cuci tangan di RW III Kelurahan Pegirian Kecamatan Semampir Surabaya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling, sampel sebanyak 84 responden. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari pengetahuan tentang cuci tangan dan sikap terhadap cuci tangan. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah tindakan cuci tangan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi spearman dengan tujuan mengetahui hubungan dan kuat hubungan subjek penelitian. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan cuci tangan yaitu dengan hasil p-value sebesar 0,009 dan kuat hubungan bersifat kuat dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,282. Terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan tindakan cuci tangan yaitu dengan hasil p-value sebesar 0,017 dan kuat hubungan bersifat kuat dengan koefisien korelasi 0,271. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan cuci tangan dan kuat hubungan bersifat kuat.
Evaluasi dan Analisis Pelaksanaan Musyawarah Msyarakat Kelurahan Di Wilayah Puskesmas X Surabaya Malida Nurul Hidayah
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.21 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.56-66

Abstract

Background: Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia create a vision in health development that is "Independent and Justice of Healthy Community". The embodiment of the mission statement is poured in the form of a strategic programs which is District Alert programs through Village Community Deliberation and Community Self Survey. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of Village Community Deliberation I and II of 2017 year in X Community Health Center. Methods: This type of research is descriptive observational. Data collection techniques used through interviews and secondary data collection. Methods of data analysis are done by doing a comparison between the data already obtained with the theory and guidelines in the implementation of research materials. This study lasted on February 26, 2018 - March 4, 2018. Results: Terms of implementers are still not in accordance with existing provisions, while for SMD executor already corresponding. In the aspect of the implementation of MMK and SMD is in accordance with the intended purpose as well as the results or output expected at the all stage. Conclusion: The stages of activities have held with appropriate the standards of existing regulations in Village Community Deliberation and Community Self Survey.
Faktor Kepatuhan Pekerja pada Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) Di PT. PAL Indonesia (PERSERO) Rizka Fitria Fajrin
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1749.825 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.12-21

Abstract

Background: The workplace is every room where the workers work with various sources of danger. Hazards that can occur include fire, work accidents and occupational diseases. Fire may occur due to electrical short circuit, human negligence and ignition of flammable liquids and gases. Workers who throw cigarettes carelessly become a trigger of fire and even blasting at work. Therefore, the government made a policy on restrictions on the use of cigarettes in the workplace, the Non-Smoking Area. Although regulations relating to non-smoking areas have been established and legalized, there are still non-smoking area violations. PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero) has had regulations related to non-smoking areas that have been applied in the company. But in some places still found cigarette butts are scattered. This indicates that there are still workers who smoke indiscriminately and do not throw cigarette butts to the proper place. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze factors relates to non-smoking area adherence at PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero) in terms of Milgram’s Obedience theory. Methods: The method in this research is analytic observational with a quantitative approach and cross-sectional research design. Results: The results of this study indicate that factors related to obedience of non-smoking area are personal responsibility with a significant value of 0,031 (p<0,05). Conclusion: Workers at PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero) has good obedience to non-smoking area in terms of personal responsibility.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Persepsi Ibu dengan Status Imunisasi Dasar Di Wonokusumo Tri Anisca Dillyana
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.935 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.67-77

Abstract

Background: Basic immunization is the first immunization that should be given to everyone, especially infants and children from birth to protect lifes from dangerous diseases. The immunization program in Indonesia requires every infant (0-11 months) to receive complete basic immunization consist of 1 dose of Hepatitis B, 1 dose of BCG, 3 doses of DPT-HB-Hib, 4 doses of polio, and 1 dose of measles. Basic Immunization in RW 8 Wonokusumo Urban Village in 2017 has not reached the target. Only 73 infants (67%) of 108 have received complete basic immunization which the target of Puskesmas is 95%. This study aims to know the correlation of knowledge, attitude and mother perception with the basic immunization status in Wonokusumo. This study is an observational analytic research with quantitative approach. The study was cross sectional with a sample of 39 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Respondents in this study are mothers who have children under three and have KMS in RW 8 Wonokusumo Urban Village. Primary data collection techniques obtained from questionnaires while secondary data obtained from Wonokusumo Puskesmas and Surabaya City Health Office reports .The result of bivariate statistic test shows that there is correlation between knowledge, attitude, and mother perception with the immunization status of children under three with p = 0,001 (p < 0,05). Conclusion: There is correlation between knowledge, attitude, and mother perception with the basic immunization status in RW 8, Wonokusumo Village.
Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Keberadaan Jentik di Kelurahan Rangkah Buntu Surabaya Alivia Sasa Muda
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.554 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.22-33

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is still a problem in Indonesia. In 2016, the number of deaths in East Java due to dengue as much as 339 people or 1.4% of total patients. At the end of 2017, 4 cases of dengue fever were found in the RW.VI, Rangkah Buntu Village, Surabaya. One of the causes of dengue is the presence of larvae. Purpose: The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that affecting the presence of larvae in Rangkah Buntu Village. Methods: This research is an observational analytic research with quantitative approach. The study included cross sectional with a sample of 211 respondents. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were education, income, knowledge, attitude, 3M+, hanging dirty clothes for more than one day, draining the bath at least once a week and cleaning the house. And the dependent variable is the presence of larvae. Data collection techniques are divided into primary data (direct observation and questionnaire) and secondary data (journals and articles). Then the data were analyzed by chi square test with the help of SPSS program to see the influencing factor. Results: The results of this study indicate that the knowledge, activity of draining the bath tub at least once a week and hanging dirty clothes more than one day have an influence with the presence of larvae (chi square obtained p <α (α = 0,05)). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between education, income, attitude, 3M +, and cleaning the house with the presence of larva in RW.VI area, Rangkah Buntu Village, Surabaya.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) Di Puskesmas Dupak Surabaya Tamara Avilla
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.542 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.78-87

Abstract

Background: Adolescent health services is one of the government programs aimed at teenagers in Indonesia with the intention that teenagers have a comfortable place to grip or help deal with all sorts of teenage problems that are being faced. This PKPR is implemented in every Health Care. Purpose: the aims of this study was seen implementation  PKPR in Dupak Health Care, Surabaya. Methods: This study was conducted at Dupak Health Care, Surabaya using qualitative descriptive research with observation method and in-depth interview at Head of Dupak Health Care Surabaya, holder of UKBM program (The Effort of Health Community Based Services) in Health Care, PKPR program holder, and some teenagers working area of Health Care. Results: The results and discussion in this journal that describes the implementation of health care services adolescents at Puskesmas Dupak Surabaya Health Center by adjusting the reference of National Standard PKPR 2014 and in line with previous similar research. Conclusion: There is a mismatch between the implementation of PKPR and the national standard of health care for adolescents that is influenced by various factors.
Social Support to Teenager Breakfast Behavior (Study at Sidoarjo Islamic State Senior High School) Angga Satria Prayogo; Muji Sulistyowati
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.069 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V7.I1.2019.105-112

Abstract

Background: Breakfast is an important activity for people of all ages, including teenagers, before starting their daily activities. There are many benefits of breakfast that can be felt by the body, but some studies showed that some teens have a poor breakfast habit. Purpose: This research was conducted to analyze the effect of social support on breakfast behavior in teenager in the Sidoarjo Islamic State Senior High School (SHS). Methods: This study was an analytic observational study with cross-sectional. The population of this study were 906 teenagers of 11th and 12th grade who were registered as active students in Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS in 2018/2019, while for the sample were 442 teenagers in that school who were willing to be respondents of the study. The sample was taken through cluster random sampling technique. Results: The results showed that 44.1% of respondents had moderate breakfast behavior and 53.8% of respondents had high social support to have breakfast. Good breakfast behavior tends to be more owned by respondents who have high social support, which is 35.3%. Based on the ordinal regression test results, there is an influence of social support on breakfast behavior in teenagers at Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS with Sig. = 0.011. Parents tend to give big contribution to breakfast behavior in teenagers in Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS, namely giving idea of having breakfast, preparing food for breakfast, telling them to have breakfast, and explaining the importance of having breakfast so that the form of social support from parents already includes emotional, informational, instrumental, and appreciation support. Friends also have a contribution to breakfast behavior in teenagers even though it only includes emotional support (explaining the importance of having breakfast) and informational (explaining the importance of having breakfast). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is social support from parents and friends can influence breakfast behavior in teenagers in Sidoarjo Islamic State SHS.

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