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Fashion and Fashion Education Journal
ISSN : 22526803     EISSN : 28280237     DOI : -
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Articles 20 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 1 (2021)" : 20 Documents clear
Batik, Lengkeng, Zat Warna Alam PEMANFAATAN DAUN LENGKENG (Nephelium Logan) UNTUK PEWARNA BATIK Amantika, Ravika Setyo; Syamwil, Rodia; Nurrohmah, Siti
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.23977

Abstract

UTILIZATION OF LEAF LITCHI (NEPHELIUM LOGAN) FOR BATIK DYES. Abstract : The purpose of this study to determine whether the leaves litchi can be used as natural dye for batik cloth. This research uses experimental method and the result in laboratory test to see the quality of dyeing result with leaf litchi. The analysis used that is analysis descriptive on all results test laboratory . The object of this research is leaf litchi , primissima mori cloth that has been batik, type mordan (alum, lime tohor, tunjung). Leaf extraction process litchi with type different mordant showing existence difference old age color on fabric morri that is without mordan produce most young color with value the mean T% 44,32, with alum with value the mean T% 46,71, then chalk with value the mean T% 77.79, and tunjung produce The oldest color with value average of TT% 94.02. Conclusions can be explained that leaf litchi can be used as a source of natural dyes in bati k and the type of mordan used can affect the direction of the resulting batik color Keywords: Batik, Leaf litchi (Nephelium logan) , Natural Color Substance
PEMBUATAN BUBUK WARNA EKSTRAK DAUN PETAI CINA (LAUCAENA LEUCOCEPHALA) SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI KAIN K, Elga Hayu; Kusumastuti, Adhi; Putri, Alda Talia
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.32784

Abstract

Abstract. Natural ingredients used as fabric dyes is expected to reduce environmental pollution due to the use of synthetic dyes. Chinese petai leaves contain flavonoids which produce a yellowish green color. This study was conducted to determine and analyze the color quality natural dyes of Chinese petai leaves on primissima mori fabric. This study used descriptive qualitative data methods. The use of water and NaOH-water was used in this study as a variation of solvent. Dyeing was done by soaking the fabric in 15 minutes to 30 minutes, then drying and repeating until 15 times. The dyeing result was tested in term of color difference and type. Based on the research, it can be concluded that Chinese petai leaves extract with NaOH – water solvents achreved value of 85.69% while extract with water solvent achieved value of 72.63%. Keywords: Chinese petai leaves, natural dyes, water, water–NaOH, color Abstract. Bahan alami yang digunakan sebagai pewarna kain, diharapkan dapat mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan akibat penggunaan warna sintetis. Daun petai cina mengandung pigmen warna flavonoid yang menghasilkan warna hijau kekuningan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kualitas ketuaan warna dari zat warna alam daun petai cina pada kain mori primissima. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penggunaan pelarut air dan NaOH–air digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebagai variasi pelarut. Pewarnaan dilakukan dengan cara merendam kain dalam waktu 15 menit, kemudian dijemur dan diulangi hingga frekuensi pencelupan 15 kali. Hasil pencelupan diuji nilai beda warna dan ketuaan warna yang dihasilkan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh berdasarkan hasil analisis data bahwa larutan warna daun petai cina dengan pelarut NaOH–air memiliki nilai ketuaan 85.69%, lebih tinggi dibandingkan pelarut air yang memiliki nilai 72.63%. Kata Kunci : Daun Petai Cina, Zat Warna Alami, air, air–NaOH, Ketuaan Warna
Kualitas Hasil Tas Makrame Berbahan Pelepah Pisang Menggunakan Teknik Makrame Rosyidina, Widda; Prasetyaningtyas, Wulansari; Anisa, Bonita Paratejasari
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.32937

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of the results of bags made from banana fronds using macrame technique. This research method is experimental research, the type of experiment in this study is pure research, namely the experiment of making bags made from banana fronds using macrame technique, in this experiment making bags with 3 models namely models A, B, and C, using the basic ingredients of banana fronds. This research variable uses a single variable that is the quality of a bag made from banana midrib, this variable does not affect or be influenced by other variables. Data collection methods in the researchers' documentation and questionnaire (questionnaire). The data analysis technique uses descriptive percentages. The results of research on bags were tested for quality by 39 respondents. The results of the quality test analysis showed that the overall bag product was very high, with an average value of 87.05% -91.15%. The highest quality studies were found in bag model C with an average value of 91.15%, the criteria were very high, then bag A with an average value of 87.05, and bag B with an average value of 90.00%. The conclusion from this study is that the highest quality is found in the C model bag with a percentage value of 91.15%. Keywords: baggage quality, banana fronds, macrame technique.
Kelayakan Produk Lenan Rumah Tangga dari Limbah Tekstil dengan Teknik Paquiw Arsetyaji, Siswanti Ade; Widowati, Widowati; Mandasari, Agistiana
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.33627

Abstract

Kelayakan diartikan sebagai kepantasan atau kepatutan, kelayakan produk lenan rumah tangga dari limbah tekstil dengan teknik paquiw diuji kelayakan oleh validator produk untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat kelayakan terhadap produk tersebut. Kelayakan produk dapat dilihat dari mutu barang atau produk dengan menggunakan bahan baku yang ada di kampus unnes khususnya jurusan Tata Busana yang ada sekitar 30% sisa limbah tekstil yang tidak digunakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelayakan hasil dari produk lenan rumah tangga yang berupa sarung bantal dan taplak meja dari limbah tekstil dengan mengaplikasikan berbagai macam teknik paquiw yang di tinjau dari aspek estetika maupun ekonomi dengan menggunakan teori tentang kelayakan yang berupa desain, bahan baku, cara pembuatan, merek, kemasan, dan harga. Obyek pada penelitian ini menggunakan sampling insidental yang artinya teknik penentuan sampel yang berdasarkan kebetulan, yaitu siapa saja yang secara kebetulan/insidental bertemu dengan peneliti dapat digunakan sebagai sampel. Uji kelayakan dengan melibatkan 1 validator produk dan 2 panelis ahli dilakukan untuk mengetahui kualitas kelayakan apakah layak atau tidak untuk digunakan dan sebelum angket disebar kepada para responden. Untuk soal kelayakan apakah valid atau tidak itu dilakukan dengan melibatkan 20 responden ujicoba tidak terlatih untuk mengetahui lebih dalam tingkat dari soal dan produk tersebut. Angket uji kelayakan dilakukan oleh 30 responden untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan tertentu. Data hasil uji kelayakan dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment dilanjutkan dengan data distribusi frekuensi. Hasil uji kelayakan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang nyata pada produk lenan rumah tangga dari aspek desain, bahan baku, cara pembuatan, merek, dan harga namun tidak dengan kemasan. Tingkat kelayakan paling tinggi didapatkan oleh aspek desain, bahan baku, dan cara pembuatan. Hasil dari uji kelayakan menunjukkan bahwa hasil dari panelis 91,11% sangat layak, Ujicoba 100% valid, dan Responden 94,22% sangat layak
Keefektifan Modul Pada Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Membuat Pola Siswa Tata Busana SMK NU Miftahul Falah Dewi, Anggita Fortuna; Wahyuningsih, Sri Endah; Ning, Wulidah
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.33786

Abstract

KEEFEKTIFAN MODUL PADA HASIL BELAJARMATA PELAJARAN MEMBUAT POLASISWA TATA BUSANA SMK NU MIFTAHUL FALAHAnggita Fortuna Dewi*)a, Sri Endah Wahyuningsih,*)bJurusan Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Gedung E7 Kampus Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang 50229Email: anggitafortuna27@yahoo.com Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1)Mengetahui apakah modul valid dan layak digunakan pada mata pelajaran Membuat Pola 2)Mengetahui berapa besar keefektifan modul terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Membuat Pola. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian R&D (Research And Development) menggunakan One Group Pretest- Posttest Design dengan populasi siswa kelas X Tata Busana dengan jumlah 23 siswa. Sampel penelitian menggunakan sampling jenuh. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes, observasi, dokumentasi dan angket. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji-t. Besarnya peningkatan hasil belajar dihitung menggunakan Uji Gain Scores diperoleh 0,43 atau 43% berkriteria sedang. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji-t diperoleh thitung= 12,81 > ttabel=2,040 maka hipotesis diterima. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran Membuat Pola menggunakan modul. Kata Kunci : Modul, Hasil Belajar, Membuat Pola AbstractThis study aims to 1) Find out if module is valid and worthy to use the subject of Pattern Making. 2) Know how big is the effectiveness of the use of module againts the result of the study on Pattern Making subjects. This research is a R&D (Research and Development) using One Group Pretest- Posttest Design with population the students class X Fashion with a total of 23 students.The sampling using total sampling. Method of collecting data using tests method, observasion, documentation, and question form. The analysis of research data using t-test. The magnitude of the increase in the result of the study were calculated using the Gain Scores test obtained 0.43 or 43% with moderate criteria. Result of research based on t-test is obtained tc=12,81>ttable=2,040 thus hypothesis accepted. The conclusion obtained is that there is an increase in learning outcomes using the module on Pattern Making subject.Keyword: The module, Learning Outcomes, Pattern Making *)aAlumni Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga, Fakultas Teknik, UNNES *)bStaff Pengajar Jurusan Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga, Fakultas Teknik, UNNES
KELAYAKAN ORNAMEN MAHAR PENGANTIN DARI LIMBAH ALUMINIUM FOIL pratiwi, bias nurul; Ihsani, Ade Novi Nurul; Amira, Dini
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.36113

Abstract

Aluminum foil has the characteristics of being strong, lightweight, heat-resistant and does not contain macnet, is one type of metal that is often found in everyday life. The suitable color is made of aluminum foil suitable for ornamental raw materials. The purpose of this research: to study how the validity of the products and the feasibility of dowry ornaments from aluminum foil waste. The research method is an experimental method. The technique of taking data using a questionnaire or questionnaire. The analysis technique uses descriptive percentages. The dowry ornament sensory test results from aluminum foil waste obtained a value of 74% with good answers, with the highest value possible in the color indicator. Based on the favored test dowry ornament from aluminum waste obtained 87% value with a very like answer. Conclusion: bridal dowry ornaments made from aluminum foil waste were declared feasible and valid through sensory testing by expert panelists and were declared very fond through the preference test.
Analisis Hasil Kebaya Kutubaru Menggunakan Pola ARUM (Studi Kasus LPK ARUM Kota Tegal) Kusumaningrum, Anggraeny; Musdalifah, Musdalifah; Yannuari, Risma
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.36152

Abstract

Abstract. Kebaya is a traditional blouse worn by women in Indonesia are made of thin material worn with a sarong, batik, or other traditional knitted garments. For the manufacture of kebaya usually tend to fit the body so that it takes the right archetype. Making the basic pattern is the first step of making clothes especially kebaya. Because the basic pattern will provide a solid foundation in the manufacture of clothing that will greatly affect the outcome of the manufacture of clothing primarily in keseluruhan. ARUM patterns differ with some existing construction pattern, wherein the pattern ARUM system using the steps to create fewer and easier understood. Other than that, Objects in this study is used in the learning Arum in LKP ARUM Tegal city and will be made kebaya kutubaru later in the analysis quality. The population used in this study are students of Education Studies Program dressmaking class of 2017 consists of two class groups (group learning) and has passed the Course Management Women's Clothing with a total of 25 students and 24 students, a total of 49 students. The sampling technique chosen in this study is Probability Sampling. Aiken's V calculation analysis on the instrument gained an average result of 0.86, then the validity of the instrument categorized as very useful.Quality test results from the above table can be seen that the overall results of the research by expert panelists and panelists trained as compared to the percentage of the class interval tables to test the quality kebaya kutubaru Arum pattern generated using criteria Very High. So the quality kebaya Arum declared kutubaru use patterns of quality. The sequence is based on indicators, namely (1) display of kebaya kutubaru 63%, (2) the balance of 10.54% kutubaru kebaya, (3) overall kutubaru kebaya 14.02%. The results of the assessment of all the panelists of the overall quality levels obtained by percentage of 87.57%.
Pengembangan Kartu Kendali Praktik Pada Program Studi Pendidikan Tata Busana Rengganingsih, Asri; Sawitri, Sicilia
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.36159

Abstract

Discipline in learning is very important, as is the case for students in the Fashion Education Study Program who take practical courses. The establishment of discipline in the learning process requires efforts from the instructor as well as students themselves, so an evaluation tool in the form of a practice control card needs to be prepared. The practice control card is an evaluation tool used to monitor the progress of student practice learning. The purpose of this study was to produce a valid practice control card product as an evaluation tool in the Fashion Education Study Program. By which Research and Development method, this research was conducted. The development procedure goes through six stages, namely potential and problem analysis, data collection, product design, product validation, product revision, and product trials. The instrument used was a practice control card validation sheet and student assessment questionnaire, with validity testing using the Aiken V formula and reliability testing using rating formulas. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive methods with percentages. The results of the study indicate the level of validity of the practice control card in the valid category, namely the validity test by experts obtained by 90% and the assessment of students obtained 84% results. The conclusion of this research was the practice control card is declared valid as a learning evaluation tool in the Fashion Education Study Program. Suggestions that could be submitted are for researchers who want to conduct similar research, could conduct up to test the effectiveness of the use of practice control cards.
PENCIPTAAN MOTIF BATIK SUMBER IDE DARI ORNAMEN MASJID DAN MAKAM MANTINGAN Ismia, Ufik Nur; Na’am, Muh Fakhrihun; Nazwan, Atikah Putri
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.36173

Abstract

CREATION OF BATIK MOTIF FROM THE MANTINGAN MOSQUE AND TOMB ORNAMENTS Ufik Nur Ismia *)a, Muh Fakhrihun Na’am *)b Department of Family Welfare Education, Faculty of Engineering State University of Semarang, E7 Campus Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang Building 50229 Email: ufikjepara123@gmail.com Abstract: Batik motifs are one of the most important factors in realizing a work of batik, by taking the source of ideas such as: abstract motifs, flora and fauna motifs, ornaments, decorative carvings, and so forth. With various sources of ideas avaible, researchers are interested in the ornaments in , mosques and Mantingan tombs. Apart from being a historical legacy, batik business people in Jepara Regency have not used batik motifs as a source of ideas from ornaments, most of them still use Jepara carvings. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. The procedure of conducting research is to create a batik motifs that takes the source of the ideas of some of the ornaments in the mosque and the mantingan tomb, and then translates them into a written batik work. Research results by describing the work, the work produced is feasible and needs to be developed with a variety of attractive colors. Keyword: ornaments, Batik Motifs.
APD (MASKER) COVID-19 UNTUK PENYANDANG DIFABLE Russanti, Irma; Rohmah, Lailatul; Kharnolis, Mein
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v10i1.43906

Abstract

Masker merupakan alat pelindung diri yang penting saat ini, penggunaan masker dapat menekan penyebaran virus COVID-19. Desain masker yang ada tidak dapat digunakan oleh semua orang terutama para difabel. Pengembangan desain masker diperlukan para difabel selain untuk melindungi diri juga memberikan kenyamanan dalam berkomunikasi.Tujuan penulisan artikel ini untuk mengetahui desain, bahan, dan daya pakai masker COVID-19 bagi difabel. Untuk mendapatkan studi literatur ini dilakukan pencarian jurnal tentang desain, bahan, dan daya pakai masker yang baik untuk perlindungan masyarakat dan melindungi dari penyebaran droplet (cairan) yang diperoleh dari Google Scholar, Research Gate, Mendeley, dan PubMed mulai dari tahun 2017 hingga 2020 dan mendapatkan lebih dari 10 jurnal.Hasil studi literature menunjukkan bahwa bahan masker COVID-19 bagi difabel memiliki dua bahan yaitu bahan katun dan bahan mika dengan quilter cotton,desain masker COVID-19 bagi difabel memiliki bagian transparan pada bagian mulut, dan daya pakai masker COVID-19 bagi difabel yang baik memberikan perlindungan terhadap droplet dan kenyamanandalam berkomunikasi.

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