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All Journal EDU-RELIGIA : Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pembelajarannya Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Al-Khidmah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Yaqin, Ahmad Ainul
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Religion Humanities Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences

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Journal : Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy

 1 
AHMAD MARZUQI AL-BĀTĀWĪ’S THOUGHTS IN FAḌL AL-RAḤMĀN BOOK AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION ON DETERMINING ISLAMIC CALENDAR IN INDONESIA Yaqin, Ahmad Ainul; Rohman, Khabib Syaikhu; Faza, Ricka Ulfatul
Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Vol 5, No 2, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/al-hilal.2023.5.2.18526

Abstract

Criteria for the visibility of the new moon have been initiated by Betawi ulama, one of which is found in the book Faḍl al-Raḥmān by Ahmad Marzuqi al-Bātāwī. Ahmad Marzuqi's criteria are very different from those used by the Indonesian Ministry of Religion, giving rise to several differences. Using literature research and interviews as a data collection method, this paper finds that Ahmad Marzuqi al-Bātāwī's thoughts in the book Faḍl al-Raḥmān state that the minimum limit for imkān al-rukyah is 7° without using a telescope. This idea of imkān al-rukyah is still currently being implemented by the al-Marzūqiyyah congregation in Cipinang Muara, East Jakarta, in determining the start of the lunar month so that if the height of the new moon is less than 7° it causes differences with the government.
Co-Authors Ali Ahmad Yenuri, Ali Ahmad Ali Maksum Bihi, Moh. Abdullah Kafa Faza, Ricka Ulfatul Haydar, Muhammad 'Affan Kamal, Ach. Baihaqi Mahbubi, Muhammad Misbahul Munir Rahmat, Aden Bagus Rahmatullah, Ahmad Zaini Ade Rohman, Khabib Syaikhu Tobibi, Muhammad Robi