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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Jurnal Kesehatan JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
fransisca, dewi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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ANALISIS FAKTOR KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DIKABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN SUMATERA BARAT Fransisca, Dewi; Fernando, Fenny; Pebrina, Melia; Hayu, Ramah
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 6 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i06.P10

Abstract

Stunting, or short stature in children, is a condition of chronic malnutrition in early childhood that occurs during the period of growth and development in early life. Inadequate nutritional intake during infancy can lead to growth failure and a decrease in intelligence. This condition will further reduce individual productivity, thus impacting the decline in the quality of human resources. The objective of this study is to determine the factors associated with stunting incidence among toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Work Area of Muara Labuh Community Health Center, South Solok District, in 2022. This is an analytical study with a case-control design. The population consists of mothers with stunted toddlers aged 24-59 months, totaling 64 individuals as cases, and mothers with non-stunted toddlers aged 24-59 months, totaling 64 individuals as controls, with a total of 128 individuals sampled using total sampling technique. Statistical analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. Half (50%) of the toddlers experienced stunting, more than half of the respondents (63.8%) did not provide exclusive breastfeeding, more than half of the respondents (65.6%) had a history of infectious diseases, and less than half (45.3%) had a history of chronic energy deficiency (CED) status. The obtained p-values were 0.001, 0.000, and 0.000, respectively. There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious diseases, and maternal nutritional status during pregnancy with stunting incidence. Health workers should provide counseling on the factors causing stunting so that prevention efforts and interventions can be implemented against risk factors.
Factors affecting the nutritional status of toddlers between the ages of 12-59 months in the workplace of UPTD Puskemas Batu Kambing Fernando, Fenny; Pebrina, Melia; Fransisca, Dewi
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 03 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i03.1026

Abstract

Nutritional problems in children at this time are still high. Malnutrition will have an impact on the development and growth of children. The purpose of this study is to find out the Factors Related to the Nutritional Status of Toddlers Aged 12 – 59 Months in the Working Area of the UPTD Batu Kambing Health Center in 2023. The type of research used is quantitative with a crosssectional research design. The population is all mothers who have toddlers aged 12-59 months totaling 610 with a sample of 86 people. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. This research has been carried out in March – April 2023 at the UPTD Batu Kambing Health Center. The data used were primary data and secondary data, namely by conducting interviews with respondents, univariate and bivariate data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study were less than half, namely 21 respondents (24.4%) who experienced malnutrition, 36 respondents (41.9%) who had a low level of knowledge, 28 respondents (32.6%) with poor parenting and 37 respondents (43.0%) who had a history of infectious diseases. The results of the statistical test showed that the relationship between knowledge and nutritional status was obtained with a value of p = 0.005 (p < 0.05), parenting style with nutritional status was obtained with a value of p = 0.003 (p < 0.05) and the relationship between history of infectious diseases and nutritional status was obtained with a value of p = 0.007 (p < 0.05).  It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, parenting, eating and history of infectious diseases with the nutritional status of toddlers aged 12 – 59 months at the UPTD Batu Kambing Health Center in 2023. It is recommended to health workers to provide counseling on nutrition and the provision of PMT to undernourished children and to mothers to increase maternal knowledge about nutrition and improve maternal parenting by learning how to feed children.
Effectiveness of Lavender Aroma Therapy on Post-Sectio Caesarea Pain Intensity in the Obstetric Room Bhayangkara Padang Hospital Pebrina, Melia; Khairani, Septi; Fernando, Fenny; Fransisca, Dewi; Darma, Ika Yulia; Hayu, Ramah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 03 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i01.489

Abstract

Sectio caesarea delivery has an impact on a higher level of pain in the operated abdomen compared to normal delivery. One therapy that can be given is lavender aromatherapy. This aromatherapy contains ingredients that can increase alpha waves in the brain, thus making the mother feel relaxed. The purpose of the study was to see the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy to the intensity of post sectio caesarea pain in the Midwifery Room of Bhayangkara Hospital Padang in 2022. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a One-Group Pre-Test-Post- Test approach which was carried out from June-August 2022. The population of all post sectio caesarea mothers was 57 people with a purposive sampling technique of 16 people. Collecting data using observation sheets. The data were computerized with univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of = 0.05. The results obtained that the average post sectio caesarea pain before being given lavender aromatherapy was 5.63 and reduced after being given lavender aromatherapy was 3.38. The results of the bivariate analysis showed the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy to the intensity of post sectio caesarea pain (p = 0.000) The results of the study concluded that there was an effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy to the intensity of post sectio caesarea pain, it is hoped that nurses would apply lavender aromatherapy for caesarean post section patients as an alternative in pain management and apply other therapies as companion therapy to reduce postoperative pain intensity.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN IKTERUS NEONATORUM FISIOLOGIS Manila, Hartati Deri; Fransisca, Dewi; Jesika, Fanny; Resta, Harinal Afri; Anggraini, Marisa Lia; Amir, Aprima Yona; Lestaria, Sasnelwati Prasemia; Indriani, Sevi Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i3.737

Abstract

Latar Belakang Masalah: Ikterus neonatorum adalah suatu gejala yang sering ditemukan pada bayi baru lahir yang terbagi menjadi ikterus fisiologis dan patologis [1]. Pada janin menjelang persalinan terdapat kombinasi antara darah janin dan darah dewasa yang mampu menarik O2 dari udara dan mengeluarkan CO2 dari paru-paru. penghancuran darah janin inilah yang menyebabkan terjadinya ikterus fisiologis.Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum di Ruang di Ruang Bayi RS Asyiyah Pariaman.Metode: penelitian ini, analitik dengan case control dengan sampel pasien bayi yang dirawat di di Ruang Bayi RS Asyiyah Pariaman. Pengambilan sampel dengan random sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Dilaksanakan November 2021Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 124 responden yang persalinan dengan operasi terdapat 65,3% yang mengalami ikterus neonatorum. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik chi square didapatkan nilai signifikansi (P=0,001) yang berarti ada hubungan antara jenis persalinan dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum, dari 24 responden dengan trauma lahir dan infeksi, 18 responden terdapat 75% mengalami ikterus neonatorum, setelah dilakukan uji chi square didapatkan nilai signifikansi (P=0,011) yang berarti ada hubungan antara trauma lahir dan infeksi dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum. Dari 63 responden dengan usia kehamilan kurang bulan terdapat 63,5% mengalami ikterus neonatorum, setelah dilakukan uji chi square didapatkan nilai signifikansi (P=0,017) yang berarti ada hubungan antara prematuritas dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum. Dari 169 responden yang minum ASI+PASI terdapat 57,4% mengalami ikterus neonatorum setelah dilakukan uji chi square didapatkan nilai signifikansi (P=0,006) yang berarti ada hubungan antara asupan ASI dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum.Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini, ada hubungan antara jenis persalinan, trauma lahir dan infeksi, prematuritas, dan asupan ASI di di Ruang Bayi RS Asyiyah Pariaman
Pengaruh KIE Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur Dalam Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Fransisca, Dewi; Pebrina, Melia
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 3, No 2 (2019): JIK-Oktober Volume 3 No 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.667 KB) | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v3i2.208

Abstract

Metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) merupakan salah satu bentuk kontrasepsi yang  dipakai dalam jangka waktu lama, efektif dan efisien untuk menjarangkan kelahiran lebih dari 3 tahun. Beberapa faktor penghambat pencapaian akseptor MKJP salah satunya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan PUS mengenai alat kontrasepsi sehingga masyarakat enggan menggunakan MKJP. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan PUS dalam pemakaian metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP). Jenis penelitian ini Quasy Exsperiment dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest Posttest Design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja puskesmas padang pasir kota Padang Sumatera Barat tahun 2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara Purposive Sampling. Berdasarkan rumus yang digunakan, sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 22 orang. rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan pasangan usia subur (PUS) sebelum diberikan KIE tentang MKJP adalah mean 59,09 dan SD 12,58. Rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan PUS sesudah diberikan KIE adalah mean 81,27 dan SD 7,94. Hasil uji T dependen didapatkan nilai ρ = 0,000, dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pasangan usia subur.Kata Kunci: Komunikasi informasi dan Edukasi, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang
Co-Authors Amir, Aprima Yona Anggraini, Marisa Lia Darma, Ika Yulia Fernando, Fenny hayu, ramah Indriani, Sevi Putri Jesika, Fanny Khairani, Septi Lestaria, Sasnelwati Prasemia Manila, Hartati Deri Pebrina, Melia Resta, Harinal Afri