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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Darma, Ika Yulia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Efektivitas Kombinasi Masasse Effluerage dan Deep Back Masasse Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Darma, Ika Yulia; Zaimy, Silvi
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 11 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i11.P08

Abstract

Latar Belakang : .Menjelang persalinan, ibu hamil akan merasakan nyeri akibat kontraksi rahim yang semakin lama semakin kuat. Sebagian ibu ada yang bisa tahan dengan nyeri persalinan, namun ada pula ibu bersalin yang merasa sangat kesakitan saat persalinan. Masasse effluerage dan deep back masasse salah satu alternatif non farmakologi yang yang dapat digunakan dalam intervensi manajemen nyeri ibu bersalin yang mudah diaplikasikan. Tujuan :memaparkan efektifitas kombinasi masasse effluerage dan deep back masasse terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan. Metode Penelitian :Jenis penelitian Quasy Experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Sebanyak 24 ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif dengantingkat nyeri sedang - berat dipilih dengan metode purposive sample untuk studi ini, dikelompokan sebagai berikut kelompok kombinasi, kelompok dengan masasse effluerage dan kelompok deep back masasse. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PMB Sariguti, PMB Harti candra dan PMB Nurhaida. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan intervensi kelompok kombinasi terbukti efektif terhadap nyeri persalinan dengan nilai rerata lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok masasse efluerage dan kelompok deep back masasse, secara statistik deskriptif diperoleh rerata penurunan nyeri sebesar 3,66 ± 0,516 dengan signifikansi p value 0,000 ( p < 0,05). Kesimpulan : kombinasi metode masasse effluerage dan kelompok deep back masasse efektif terhadap penurunan nyeri ibu bersalin. Intervensi ini dapat digunakan sebagai penatalaksanaan manajemen nyeri ibu bersalin di praktik bidan mandiri maupun di klinik bersalin. Kata kunci : Masasse Effluerage , Deep Back Masasse, Nyeri Persalinan
EFEKTIVITAS KOMPRES HANGAT DAN KOMPRES DINGIN TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN IBU PRIMIPARA Darma, Ika Yulia
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 11 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i11.P01

Abstract

Latar belakang : Nyeri persalinan adalah salah satu bentuk nyeri paling parah yang dialami wanita, oleh karena itu pengelolaan nyeri persalinan yang efisien adalah tujuan utama pelayanan maternitas. Perawatan nyeri nonfarmakologi direkomendasikan karena lebih murah, lebih aman, dan dapat dilakukan oleh anggota keluarga. Tujuan : untuk menilai efektivitas kompres hangat dan kompres dingin terhadap intensitas nyeri pada wanita primipara. Metode penelitian : Jenis penelitian quasy eksperimet with two group pretest-posttest design. Sebanyak 34 orang ibu primipara dipilih dengan purposive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. sampel dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, kelompok kompres hangat dan kompres dingin. Penelitian dilakukan di BPM Huraida dan BPM Harti Candra pada bulan Februari sampai Agustus 2023. Perangkat lunak SPSS digunakan untuk menganalisis data melalui uji paired t test dan uji independen sample t test. Hasil : rerata skor nyeri persalinan sebelum dilakukan intervensi kompres hangat, yaitu 6,941 ± 1,029, setelah dilakukan intervensi kompres hangat 4,647 ± 1,169 dengan nilai p value 0,000. Rerata skor nyeri persalinan sebelum dilakukan intervensi kompres dingin, yaitu 6,882 ± 1,317, setelah dilakukan intervensi kompres dingin 5,471 ± 1,374, dengan nilai p value 0,000. Uji independent sample t test menunjukan ada perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok kompres hangat dan kelompok kompres dingin dengan nilai mean diferrence 0,882, nilai p value 0,020. Kesimpulan : Kompres hangat dan kompres dingin sama-sama efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri persalinan ibu primipara kala 1 fase aktif. Terdapat perbedaan intensitas nyeri yang signifikan antara ibu yang diberikan kompres hangat dan kompres dingin. Kelompok kompres hangat memiliki rerata penurunan nyeri yang lebih besar dibandingkan koleompok kompres dingin. kata kunci : nyeri persalinan, kompres hangat, kompres
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI KANGAROO MOTHER CARE (KMC) DAN MUSIK LULLABY TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SUHU DAN DENYUT JANTUNG PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH Darma, Ika Yulia; Yusuf, Nuuva; Zaimy, Silvi; Idaman, Meldafia
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 8 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i8.P08

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Beberapa intervensi terapeutik di NICU seperti Kangaroo Mother Care dan terapi musik memiliki manfaat bagi aspek psikologis dan respon fisiologis bayi. Musik pengantar tidur dapat memberikan dukungan prosedural yang efektif di lingkungan yang bising. Tujuan: menjelaskan pengaruh kombinasi kangaroo mother care (KMC) dan musik Lullaby terhadap perubahan suhu dan denyut jantung pada bayi berat lahir rendah. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain non-ekuivalen control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah bayi BBLR yang dirawat di bangsal NICU. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 36 bayi BBLR yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di bangsal NICU RSUD Ambarawa dan RSUD Ungaran. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistik menggunakan Paired t-test dengan taraf signifikansi p<0,05. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan intervensi kelompok kombinasi terbukti efektif terhadap perubahan suhu, nadi dan saturasi oksigen dengan nilai rerata lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol dan musik pengantar tidur, secara statistik deskriptif diperoleh rerata suhu 0,100 dan 4,00 untuk detak jantung. Kesimpulan: kombinasi metode KMC dan musik Lullaby efektif terhadap perubahan suhu dan denyut jantung pada bayi BBLR. Intervensi ini dapat digunakan sebagai pengobatan untuk bayi BBLR di bangsal NICU atau di rumah.
Relationship between the level of knowledge and family support with the level of mother's anxiety during the first stage of labor Darma, Ika Yulia; Zaimy, Silvi; Hayu, Ramah; Idaman, Meldafia
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 03 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i03.1022

Abstract

The level of anxiety in mothers giving birth becomes arrhythmic in the birth experience and can have a long-term impact on the well-being of the mother and baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and family support and the level of maternal anxiety during the first stage of labor. Descriptive analytical research type with cross sectional emphasis with a total sample of 31 primigravida mothers in the first stage of labor. The results showed most respondents had a moderate level of anxiety (48.9%), most respondents (77.4%) had a low level of knowledge and most respondents (58.1%) had good family support. The chi square statistical test shows that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and family support and the anxiety level of mothers in the first stage of labor with p values ​​of 0.046 and 0.006 (p value < 0.05), respectively. The level of knowledge and family support is related to the level of anxiety of mothers in the 1st stage of labor.
Effectiveness of Lavender Aroma Therapy on Post-Sectio Caesarea Pain Intensity in the Obstetric Room Bhayangkara Padang Hospital Pebrina, Melia; Khairani, Septi; Fernando, Fenny; Fransisca, Dewi; Darma, Ika Yulia; Hayu, Ramah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 03 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i01.489

Abstract

Sectio caesarea delivery has an impact on a higher level of pain in the operated abdomen compared to normal delivery. One therapy that can be given is lavender aromatherapy. This aromatherapy contains ingredients that can increase alpha waves in the brain, thus making the mother feel relaxed. The purpose of the study was to see the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy to the intensity of post sectio caesarea pain in the Midwifery Room of Bhayangkara Hospital Padang in 2022. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a One-Group Pre-Test-Post- Test approach which was carried out from June-August 2022. The population of all post sectio caesarea mothers was 57 people with a purposive sampling technique of 16 people. Collecting data using observation sheets. The data were computerized with univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of = 0.05. The results obtained that the average post sectio caesarea pain before being given lavender aromatherapy was 5.63 and reduced after being given lavender aromatherapy was 3.38. The results of the bivariate analysis showed the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy to the intensity of post sectio caesarea pain (p = 0.000) The results of the study concluded that there was an effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy to the intensity of post sectio caesarea pain, it is hoped that nurses would apply lavender aromatherapy for caesarean post section patients as an alternative in pain management and apply other therapies as companion therapy to reduce postoperative pain intensity.
Factor Associated with Incidence of Preeclampsia at Mentawai Islands Regional General Hospital Idaman, Meldafia; Sitorus, Yeni Campisi Rosmaida BR; Darma, Ika Yulia; Hayu, Ramah; Zaimy, Silvi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.899

Abstract

The World Health Organization states that the highest complications in pregnancy and childbirth are bleeding with a case number of 32.1%, followed by preeclampsia 26.7% and premature rupture of membranes with an incidence rate of 24.98. The study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia at the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital.This type of research is analytic with a case-control design with a retrospective approach. The population is all mothers giving birth at the Mentawai Islands Hospital in 2022, totaling 279 people. Samples were taken by matching and systematic random sampling of 30 respondents, the data used were secondary data taken from medical records using a checklist. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariate with the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that 15 people had preeclampsia, 8 respondents (53.3%) had a history of hypertension, 5 respondents (33.3%) suffered from obesity, and 4 respondents (26.7%) had diabetes mellitus.the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital, a p-value of 0.020 was obtained, for the relationship between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia at the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital, a p-value was obtained of 0.014, The Mentawai Islands District General Hospital obtained a p-value of 0.032. In conclusion, there is a relationship between a history of hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and the incidence of preeclampsia at the Mentawai Islands District General Hospital. Suggestions, it is hoped that health workers can detect preeclampsia early in pregnant women to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia, especially in the Mentawai Islands.
Factors Related to Implementation Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) in Particular Women at PMB Bika Hardi, S.ST Padang Eravianti, Eravianti; Pratiwi, Rahmi; Herayono, Febby; Darma, Ika Yulia; Yuliva, Yuliva
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : Pt. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.919

Abstract

IMD is giving newborn babies the opportunity to breastfeed themselves from the mother within the first hour of birth. IMD implementation in Indonesia has decreased from 58.2% in 2019 to 48.6% in 2021. West Sumatra also experienced a decline in 2020 by 29.64%, in 2021 by 25.84% and in 2022 by 25.68%. The aim of this research is to determine the factors related to the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) among mothers giving birth at PMB Rika Hardi, S.ST Padang in 2023. The type of research used is descriptive analytic using a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out from September 2023 to April 2024 at PMB Rika Hardi, S.ST Padang. The sampling technique used in accidental sampling. Data processing techniques using editing, coding, data entry, tabulating, cleaning and data analysis using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The research results showed that 35.7% did not implement IMD, 33.3% had a low level of knowledge, 54.8%. family does not support, 42.9% of health workers do not support. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, family support, support from health workers and the implementation of IMD at PMB Rika Hardi, S.ST Padang in 2023. Knowledge factors, family support, health worker support are related to the implementation of IMD. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used in providing midwifery care for mothers giving birth, apart from that it canalso be a reference for midwives in providing intensive counseling to expectant mothers about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding starting from IMD so that the quality of service increases.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS SEDIAAN BAKTERI TAHAN ASAM (BTA) TERHADAP HASIL DIAGNOSIS PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Niken, Niken; Darma, Ika Yulia; Yulia, Hendra
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 1 Juni (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i1.1194

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background:Based on observations, it was found that patients with suspected TB did sputum examination, but saliva samples were given, so that the quality of the smear preparations was poor and caused false negative results. Patients are advised to give a new sample in the form of mucopurulent so that a better AFB preparation is obtained and the actual results are obtained. Methods: This study aims to determine the quality of acid proof bacteria preparations on the results of the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Yos Sudarso Hospital, Padang. The research design was cross sectional. Samples were sputum samples from 60 patients. Univariate analysis was conducted to see the frequency distribution of each variable. Bivariate analysis is a statistical analysis used to find the relationship between the quality of acid proof bacteria preparations and the diagnosis of pulmonary TB patients at Yos Sudarso Hospital, Padang. This analysis aims to find the relationship between variables with the statistical test of chi square correlation analysis Results:The results of the study stated that the p value was 0.000, which means <0.05, so it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the quality of acid proof bacteria preparations and the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Conclusion:The conclusion of the study, the results of the patient's diagnosis were 33 positive for TB, then the best quality of acid proof bacteria preparations was in the dimensions of size and flatness
Penerapan Teknik Active Birth Menggunakan Birth Ball Terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I pada Ibu Bersalin Darma, Ika Yulia; Abdillah, Nurul
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JIK-Oktober Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v4i2.335

Abstract

Masih banyak ditemukan permasalahan saat persalinan, diantaranya partus lama yang merupakan salah satu dari beberapa penyebab kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahirdiIndonesia. Untuk menangani persalinan lama, maka di Inggris sudah mulai diperkenalkan teknik persalinan aktif (active birth). Birth ball merupakan diantara metode active birth yang dapat digunakan selama kala I persalinan Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mempelajari Pengaruh Penerapan Teknik Active Birth Menggunakan Birth Ball Terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin.Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy eksperimental denganpendekatan Postest Only Design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 Mei sampai tanggal 18 Agustus 2020, di 4 Bidan Praktek Mandiri (BPM) Kota Padang pada tahun 2020. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembaran observasi dengan teknik non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 8 sampel. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembaran observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwarata-rata kemajuan persalinan dengan menggunakan Birth Balladalah  2,6 dan SD +1,71 dengan nilai minimal 1 dan maximal 5. Berdasarkan uji statistik p value 0,034 (p< 0,05).Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh Penerapan TeknikActive Birth Menggunakan Birth Ball Terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Nurul Eravianti, Eravianti Fernando, Fenny fransisca, dewi hayu, ramah Herayono, Febby Khairani, Septi Meldafia Idaman, Meldafia Niken Niken Pebrina, Melia Rahmi Pratiwi, Rahmi Sitorus, Yeni Campisi Rosmaida BR Yulia, Hendra Yuliva, Yuliva Yusuf, Nuuva Zaimy, Silvi