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Restructuring the Pancasila-Based Representative Democracy System Through Formulations of Political Education by Political Parties Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi; Anggriawan, Teddy Prima
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 4 No 4 (2018): L. Research Rev. Q. (November 2018) "Law and Democracy in General Election: Betwe
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/snh.v4i03.27018

Abstract

The existence of political parties, especially in Indonesia, one of which is aimed at maximizing the function of political education both for the general public and for political party cadres, as the Explanation of Law Number 2 of 2011 concerning Amendments to Law Number 2 of 2008 concerning Political Parties. This study aims to restructure or realign the objectives of the Indonesian state democracy, by reviewing the principle of representative of the people. Research begins by examining the concept of representative democracy in accordance with the values ​​of Pancasila, which is then used as a reference to formulate political education by political parties. This formulation of Pancasila-based political education is the object of research in this paper, which was analyzed by using the normative method assisted by literature study. Based on the discussion, it can be said; First, democracy on the basis of Pancasila is a representative democracy, create the representatives of the people who should not only be interpreted as "assistants" as a result of the degradation of constituent trust in the people's representatives. Contrary, representative democracy is not interpreted as an absolute or fully representative democracy, which in practice actually encourages constituent apathy and then supports the practice of a semi-timocratic system with the appearance of democracy. Second, the formulation of political education must be restructured in the spirit of Pancasila values, especially through the alignment of understanding of representative democratic systems as recommendations for political parties to carry out political education functions.
Harmonization of Regulations Regarding Social Media Used for Political Communication for the Establishment of Clean and Conducive Elections Anggriawan, Teddy Prima; Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 4 No 4 (2018): L. Research Rev. Q. (November 2018) "Law and Democracy in General Election: Betwe
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/snh.v4i03.27112

Abstract

The development of information technology have been used to simplify the people to get fast access of information, especially after the modernization community has cheered the various convenience and entertainment offered by social media. The speed of media access, in this case is not always directly proportional to the accuracy of information, it can be said that social media was not able to provides the quantity of information without ascertaining the right quality of information. The problem appears while the Law Number 7 of 2017 about the election then provide an opportunity for election participants to utilize social media for the advantage of the campaign, on article 275 of the a quo law. This provision certainly also accommodates the interests of people in democratic countries. This study aims to collect legislation governing social media, to be harmonized with the provisions of the article that governs the campaign media, given that social media is very effective for campaign media, but still must be given by legal restrictions. This discussion will be analyzed by using the normative method through document study. Based on the discussion, it can be formulated as follows; First, that social media is very effective to be used by political parties to carry out the functions of political communication, especially campaigns aimed at gaining milineal generation "votes". Second, harmonization of campaign arrangements through social media will help conduct elections that are conducive without hoaxes and mass duping due to the development of information technology.
PENGUATAN KESADARAN HUKUM DI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN MELALUI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi
SCAN - Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Vol 15, No 3 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/scan.v15i3.2258

Abstract

Abstrak Permasalahan ekonomi tingkat mikro, acapkali terjadi antara pelaku usaha dengan konsumen. Usaha dagang yang awal mulanya berdiri pada konsep perdata, dalam perkembangannya bergeser pula pada konsep pidana, utamanya apabila dikaitkan dengan pelanggaran tindak pidana kejahatan ekonomi. Banyak jenis kejahatan berbanding lurus dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi komunikasi digital, yang membawa praktek ekonomi mikro ini ke ranah perdagangan digital atau online. Kejahatan ekonomi yang semula dilakukan secara konvesional, berkembang menjadi kejahatan ekonomi modern melalui online. Mengemas produk hukum kaitannya dengan kebijakan konsumen melalui suatu aplikasi yang tidak hanya merangkum, namun juga mengkategorisasikan aturan berdasar kategorisasi kebutuhan yang ingin diketahui khalayak, sekaligus membuka ruang tanya jawab bagi khalayak yang ingin memahami lebih lanjut terkait susbtansi dan praktikal kebijakan hukum perlindungan konsumen, merupakan upaya yang praktis dan progresif. Penelitian ini kemudian merumuskan inovasi dengan memanfaatkan perangkat teknologi informasi untuk membuat aplikasi pintar dan sadar hukum, khususnya kebijakan hukum perlindungan konsumen, yang lebih praktis, inovatif, progresif, efektif dan efisien. DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/scan.v15i3.2258
Strengthening Community Legal Awareness Toward Consumer Protection Laws Through the Utilization of Information Technology Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi; Aditiawan, Firza Prima; Anggriawan, Teddy Prima
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0937

Abstract

The development of information technology has had a major impact on the development of the business world. Types of businesses are increasingly diverse, including the types of businesses online. This development is increasing with positive and negative influences in 2020. However, at the beginning of 2020 too, the world economy was shifting due to health issues, namely the covid-19 virus. This health issue has a major influence on the business world online, many cases of business buying and selling of non-National Food and Drug Agency products are even far from the quality they should be. This is only one example of a potential violation of consumer rights. This research aims to disseminate information technology-based media related to the enactment of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This socialization is packed with technological developments, and a touch of humanism in society and industrial development 5.0, namely through android-based applications. This research is expected to be a form of the contribution of UPN "Veteran" East Java to the local community, nation, and state. In particular, it is helping to reduce violations of consumer rights, and strengthening public legal awareness regarding consumer protection.
Legal Economic Literation of Digital Marketing for PKK Groups as an Independent Economic Development Efforts for Communities Affected by Covid-19 Takarini, Nurjanti; Wahyudi, Eko; Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0946

Abstract

The impact of covid-19 is not sufficiently impacting the health sector, the economic sector is equally affected. The existence of large-social restrictions, policies that scale psychological distancing cause the economic condition of the community to chaos. The scope of society that is then most affected is the people with the middle to lower economy. Surabaya, which is one of the industrial trading cities, is economically affected. The effect of the rapidly declining trading business conditions was influenced by the conditions of trading business in Indonesia and even the world. The world economy is currently on the worst curve. An increase in unemployment also occurred in the city of Surabaya. Several business businesses in Surabaya have closed down due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. It is necessary then to think about efforts to get out of the big hole of the economic downturn. The community must be independent to build the family economy. This should be the focus of the economic development of the family. Increasing home-based trading is an effort that can be initiated by each family, to build an independent economy, without depending on a country that is currently also at a low economic point. Through the economic independence of the family, the hope is that it will build the country's economy slowly but surely. This dedication moves the PKK organization to encourage home-based business by utilizing information technology media. Apart from that, it also encourages people to be literate in law and economic legal policies to support the economic independence that will be built.
Paradigma Yuridis Kemanfaatan dan Kepatutan suatu Produk Hukum yang Mengalami Kebatalan Mutlak Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v2i2.244

Abstract

Produk hukum dibentuk untuk menjawab suatu permasalahan hukum di masyarakat. Dalam pembentukan produk hukum, harus dilihat syarat materiil dan formil sebagai dasar penyusunannya. Atas tidak terpenuhinya syarat-syarat tersebut, kemungkinan adanya klausul dinyatakan bahwa produk hukum tersebut batal, menjadi sangat kuat. Salah satu dampak tidak terpenuhinya syarat materiil suatu produk hukum adalah adanya upaya pembatalan mutlak. Tulisan ini akan mengkaji sisi kemanfaatan dan kepatutan suatu produk hukum yang mengalami kebatalan mutlak. Penelitian ini mengambil simpulan bahwa terdapat sisi positif dan negatif yang dapat dilihat berdasar teori utilitarianisme dan equity dari pembatalan mutlak suatu produk hukum.
Pemetaan Normatif Logika Pengecualian Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Tata Usaha Negara Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v3i1.267

Abstract

Kompetensi absolut peradilan menjadi hal yang urgen untuk diperhatikan. Kepastian hukum untuk menghindarkan dari adanya tumpang tindih kewenangan menjadi alasan mengapa perlu dipetakan terkait keputusan tata usaha negara yang dikecualikan. Artikel ini akan membahas lebih mendalam terkait beberapa keputusan tatausaha negara yang dikecualikan menggunakan analissis deksriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif, menggunakan data sekunder. Dalam pembahasan ditemukan, bahwa beberapa keputusan Tata Usaha Negara dikecualikan untuk diajukan dalam penyelesaian sengketa tata usaha negara memiliki logika yuridis yang kuat, kelebihan sekaligus kelemahan yang merujuk pada perlu diadakannya rekonstruksi undang-undang administrasi negara.
Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemilik Merek dari Perdagangan Kosmetik Share-in Jar Firdausy, Sheril; Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi
SIGn Jurnal Hukum Vol 3 No 1: April - September 2021
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjh.v3i1.113

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and understand the legal protection towards the mark owner from the share-in jar cosmetic trade and the legal consequences for business actors who do share-in jar cosmetic trade. The type of legal research used in this study is a normative juridical legal research method. The data collection in this study was conducted through a literature study from the laws and regulations, journals, research results, and books. The data analysis used in this research is the descriptive analysis method. The results of the study show that the legal protection towards the mark owner from the share-in jar cosmetic trade can be carried out through preventive and repressive legal protection efforts. Legal protection efforts are preventively carried out by registering the mark to get legal protection as a legal mark owner. Repressive legal protection efforts for trademarks can be done by litigation dispute resolution and non-litigation dispute resolution. The legal consequences for business actors who do share-in jar cosmetic trade are compensate for damages and/or ceasing all acts related to mark use. Therefore, it is recommended to the mark owner to provide cosmetics with trial or sample sizes. In this case, so that consumers try first about their compatibility with these cosmetics. On the other hand, business actors doing share-in cosmetic jar trade must make a license agreement with the mark owner. Furthermore, the government needs to include criteria for violations of right on mark in laws and regulations. This is purpose to increase legal protection towards the mark owner from the share-in jar cosmetic trade in the future.
Kausalitas Kesadaran dan Budaya Hukum dalam Membentuk Kepatuhan Hukum Kebijakan Penanggulangan Covid-19 Mahanani, Anajeng Esri Edhi; Fitriana, Zuhda Mila; Anggriawan, Teddy Prima; Wahyudi, Eko
Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/widyapranata.v3i2.427

Abstract

Pandemi covid-19 merupakan bencana yang penanganannya merupakan pekerjaan rumah bersama. Setiap kebijakan penanggulangan dan pencegahan penyebaran serta dampak pandemi covid-19 di Indonesia selain melihat dari substasi dan struktur, juga penting untuk melihat budaya hukum yang mempengaruhi akan membahas hubungan Goverment Control dan Social Control dalam mempengaruhi budaya hukum taat kebijakan penanggulangan covid-19 di Indonesia. Serta membahas kausalitas ksadaran dan budaya hukum dalam membentuk kepatuhan hukum kebijakan penanggulangan covid-19 di Indonesia. Dalam pembahasan ditemukan, bahwa harus terdapat sinergisitas antara Goverment Control dan Social Control dalam menciptakan kepatuhan, ketaatan hukum. Sedangkan kepatuhan hukum nyatanya sangat dipengaruhi dengan budaya hukum masyarakat, yakni memperlihatkan kesadaran hukum yang baik.
Penyelesaian Problematika Tata Kelola Keuangan Desa Jabung dengan Edukasi dan Konsultasi Berkelanjutan Nurjanti Takarini; Anajeng Esri Edhi Mahanani; Masna Nuros Safitri
Dedication : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM IKIP Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31537/dedication.v6i1.659

Abstract

Sejumlah Dana Desa (DD) sudah Pemerintah pPusat anggarkan bagi desa tiap tahun. Selain itu Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) pun juga diberikan untuk mendukung penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa. Besaran jumlah dana yang dialokasikan cukup tinggi, sehingga pemerintah desa akan menjadi objek perhatian pengawasan dalam kinerjanya serta dituntut menciptakan pemerintahan yang baik dan benar. Persoalan pengelolaan anggaran desa sudah sepatutnya diperlukan kemampuan manajemen pengelolaan keuangan yang sesuai dengan prinsip manajemen keuangan pemerintah, untuk menjamin tercapainya prinsip pemerintahan yang baik. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan lima cara, yaitu observasi, pendekatan empiris sosiologis, menyusun rencana kegiatan, melaksanakan kegiatan dengan partisipasi masyarakat dan melakukan evaluasi berkelanjutan. Setelah seluruh rangkaian kegiatan edukasi dan sosialisasi dilaksanakan perangkat desa dan masyarakat desa jabung memiliki pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif serta dapat meningkatkan manajemen terkait pengelolaan keuangan desa. Pemantapan pemahaman melalui edukasi dan sosialisasi serta adanya digital consultation dapat memberikan manfaat konsultasi pendampingan yang berkelanjutan.