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Juridical Review of The Legality of Business Use Rights Designated by The Government to be Forest Areas (Study of Tanjung Balai District Court Decision No. 04/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Tjb) Tambunan, Kiki Ayu Lestari; Yamin, Muhammad; Zaidar, Zaidar; Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Mei
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v6i1.3845

Abstract

Forest areas are certain areas designated by the government to be maintained as permanent forests. If an area can be said to be a forest area, it must go through four stages, namely designation of the forest area, arrangement of forest area boundaries, mapping of the forest area, and determination of the forest area. Regarding forest areas, it is regulated in Law No. 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry, Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Forestry Cluster Job Creation, and Ministerial Decree No. 579/Menhut-II/2014, dated June 24, 2014, concerning Forest Areas of North Sumatra Province. This research was carried out through a descriptive type of normative research. Source of library research data, primary data. then analyzed using qualitative analysis. The research results show that the regulations regarding forest areas in North Sumatra province issued by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry have a lot of land that overlaps with land that has land rights such as cultivation rights. As happened in Tanjung Balai District Court Decision No. 04/Pdt.G/2020/Pn.Tjb, in its considerations, the panel of judges took into account the history of the issuance of the cultivation rights because the cultivation rights
Peran Bank Tanah dalam Penanganan dan Pengembangan Tanah Terlantar Winanda, Fadila Anggi; Yamin, Muhammad; Zaidar, Zaidar; Kaban, Maria
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v7i1.2246

Abstract

This research explores the role of Land Banks in handling and developing abandoned land in Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach using interviews and secondary data analysis, this research identified several key findings related to inventory, procurement, distribution and utilization of abandoned land. The research results show that although the Land Bank has made great efforts to manage abandoned land more efficiently and effectively, there are still a number of challenges that need to be overcome, such as a lack of accurate data, resistance from land owners, and lack of access to resources and technology. To overcome these challenges, the research recommends improving inter-agency coordination, participatory approaches in land acquisition, development of comprehensive mentoring programs, ongoing education and training for communities, as well as policy support that supports access to microcredit and marketing facilities. By implementing these recommendations, it is hoped that the Land Bank can function more effectively in supporting sustainable development and improving the welfare of society in Indonesia..