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Journal : Journal of Nutrition College

PENGARUH FORTIFIKAN Fe TERHADAP KADAR Fe, TOTAL BAL, pH DAN ORGANOLEPTIK YOGURT SINBIOTIK JELLY DRINK YANG DIFORTIFIKASI VITAMIN A Paramastuti, Ratih; Rustanti, Ninik
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 5, No 4 (2016): Oktober
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.29 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v5i4.16470

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Fortifikasi besi dan vitamin A pada susu terbukti dapat meningkatkan bioaksesibilitas dari besi. Susu diolah menjadi yogurt sinbiotik jelly drink untuk meningkatkan penyerapan mineral dan mempunyai masa simpan yang lebih lama.Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh fortifikan Fe terhadap kadar Fe, total bakteri asam laktat (BAL), pH dan organoleptik yogurt sinbiotik jelly drink yang difortifikasi vitamin AMetode : Merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap satu faktor yaitu jenis fortifikan besi (FeSO4, ferrous bisglycinate dan NaFeEDTA). Analisis kadar besi menggunakan metode Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry, pH menggunakan pH meter, Total BAL menggunakan metode Total Plate Count dan uji organoleptik. Hasil : Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan jenis fortifikan besi terhadap kadar Fe namun tidak signifikan terhadap total BAL, pH dan uji organoleptik pada yogurt sinbiotik jelly drink yang difortifikasi vitamin A. Kadar besi tertinggi terdapat pada yogurt terfortifikasi FeSO4 dan total BAL tertinggi terdapat pada yogurt terfortifikasi ferrous bisglycinate. pH tertinggi terdapat pada yogurt terfortifikasi ferrous bisglycinate  dan NaFeEDTA.   Simpulan : Jenis fortifikan besi yang direkomendasikan untuk yogurt sinbiotik jelly drink adalah ferrous bisglycinate karena mempunyai total BAL tertinggi dan hasil organoleptik yang baik.
THE EFFECTS OF PAPAYA LEAVES JELLY IN LIPID PROFILE AMONG OVERWEIGHT WOMEN Nissa, Choirun; Pratiwi, Syafira Noor; Majidah, Siti; Rahma, Nadia; Paramastuti, Ratih; Hindarta, Nadhea Alriessyanne; Syauqy, Ahmad; Wijayanti, Hartanti Sandi; Afifah, Diana Nur
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 9, No 4 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v9i4.29160

Abstract

Background : Insulin resistance that occurred in diabetic state could promote endothelial dysfunction which lead to metabolic disease in obese subjects. Although several studies showed papaya leaves had antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic agent, the effect of papaya leaves jelly is rarely studied on lipid profiles among overweight women.Objectives : We aimed to examine the effect of papaya leaves jelly on lipid profiles in women with overweight. Methods : This study was a pre-posttest controlled group design with both of the groups were overweight. The treatment group consumed papayq leaves jelly with 24.6 grams papaya leaves jelly that contains 182.4 mg chlorophyll, while the control group consumed 24.6 grams jelly with green dye for 20 days in a row. Three-day recall in three non-consecutive days and physical activity using International Physical Activity (IPAQ) were taken three times. Fasting blood sugar was measured using Glucose Oxidase Phenol 4-Aminophenazone (GODPAP). LDL, HDL, total cholesterol, triglyceride levels were measured using Cholesterol Oxidase Para Aminophenazone (CHOD-PAP). Statistical analysis using Paired t-test was used within group, while Independent t-test and Mann-Whitney were used in between groups. Papaya leaves jelly effects on lipid profiles was analyzed using multiple linear regression after considering energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrate intakes. Results : Triglyceride levels was reduced significantly (p=0.014) in the treatment group despite there were no differences in triglyceride (p= 0.407), LDL (p= 0.923), HDL (p= 0.749) and total cholesterol (p= 0.277) between 2 groups. Conclusion : Papaya leaves jelly consumption could lower triglyceride levels significantly in the treatment group.