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Penataan Lahan Pekarangan Untuk Mendukung Budidaya Lebah Madu di Desa Gelangsar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Baiq Farista; Arben Virgota; Suripto; A. Jupri; Rina Kurnianingsih; Nur Indah Julisaniah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

The resident's yard of Gelangsar Village generally has not been used optimally. In some parts of the yard are overgrown with shrubs whose benefits are not yet known. This program aims to introduce yard management methods that can provide economic benefits, namely the innovation of flowering plant gardens to support honey bee cultivation. The method used in this program is socialization and the formation of a pilot project. The socialization focused on introducing the arrangement of the yard with flowering plants. The pilot project was made on the land of one of the partner residents. In this pilot project, innovations in planting flowering plants with vertical garden and honey bee cultivation methods are applied. Through this pilot method, it is hoped that the people of Gelangsar Village can apply the innovations offered independently. This program has been successfully implemented. Partner residents are willing to apply the innovation of a combination of flowering plant gardens and honey bee cultivation.

Orchid Identification and Collection Techniques in the Kembang Kuning Resort Area, Rinjani Mount National Park (RMNP) Suripto; Yayat Maulidan
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

The Rinjani Mount National Park (RMNP) area is one part of the tropical rain forest in the West Nusa Tenggara region. Orchid is one of the flora that has a high bioprospective in this area. The spread of natural orchids can continue to grow and there are still many that have not been identified. This study aims to train specific techniques in collecting and identifying natural orchids at The Resort of Kembang Kuning, Rinjani Mount National Park. The collection of orchids was carried out using the roaming method, while the identification of orchid species was carried out using a species determination technique through observation of morphological and anatomical descriptions. The out comes of this study are an increase in participants' appreciation, knowledge and skills in collecting and identifying species of natural orchids in the Kembang Kuning area of Rinjani Mount National Park. Based on the observations obtained 9 species (7 species were identified to the species level and 2 species were identified to the genus level) from 6 genera of natural orchids in area of The Kembang Kuning Resort, The Rinjani Mount National Park (RMNP).

Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria in Traditional Packaged Donuts at Ampenan Market Using Xylose Lysine Deoxychoalate (XLD) Media Suripto; Chalida Alfani
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Snacks in traditional packaging are a type of food favored by the community. However, not a few buyers and sellers are not aware of the importance of cleanliness of these favorite foods from contamination with pathogenic bacteria that can cause illness for people who eat them. Many of them also do not know and are skilled at checking whether the food is clean from germs or not. This study aims to transfer knowledge and skills to identify bacteria in donuts in Ampenan Market using xylose lysine deoxychoalate (XLD) media. Samples of donut snacks in traditional packaging were taken from the Ampenan market in Mataram City and then examined for the content of pathogenic bacteria in the laboratory at The Mataram Laboratory Hall for Health, Testing and Calibration. The examination began with the isolation of bacteria from the sample on Selenit Broth Media in 24 hours incubation at 350C then continued with the isolation of Salmonella on selective agar media, namely XLD. The results of the isolation were examined and identified by Gram staining and bio-chemical assayt of control sugar and Salmonella suspect, oxidase and catalase tests. The results showed that Selenit Broth media could multiply and repair Salmonella cells and XLD media could separate it from other bacteria in the Gram stain. Gram stain, biochemical test, oxidase test and catalase test showed the presence of Gram negatif bacteria which was confirmed as Salmonella in the sample.

Mapping of Evacuation Paths and Gathering Points in Efforts to Reduce Disaster Risk in Taman Baru Village Sekotong West Lombok to Create a Disaster-Responsive Village Suripto; Wahyu Kurniawan; Usamah Mashadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 3 (2022): Juli - September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Taman Baru Village, Sekotong, West Lombok Regency is one of the areas under a hill valley and surrounded by hills with a height of about 0-1000 meters above sea level. The average level of rainfall in this area is 1381 mm with an average number of rainy days of 120 days so that this area is often affected by disasters, such as floods and landslides. Therefore, the Taman Baru Village needs to be wary of, considering that disasters can happen at any time. Thus, it is necessary to have disaster mitigation, namely the mapping of evacuation routes and gathering points and their visualization. These goals of this program are the existence of evacuation routes and gathering points, which are devoted to tidal floods, earthquakes and landslides. The results of this work program are also expected to be the best means that can facilitate the community in evacuating themselves when a disaster occurs. These output of this activity were a disaster mitigation leaflet in Taman Baru Village, a map of evacuation routes and gathering points in Taman Baru Village and their visualization (installation of evacuation route signs and gathering points that can provide instructions for people who want to evacuate themselves in the event of a disaster). The outcome of this activity is the increased awareness and understanding of the people of Taman Baru Village on disaster mitigation, especially earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides and floods

Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Metode Tabulampot sebagai Alternatif Dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Lahan Pekarangan di Desa Gelangsar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Baiq Farista; Arben Virgota; Suripto; Ahmad Jupri; Nur Indah Julisaniah; Dining Aidil Candri
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 4 (2022): Oktober-Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v5i4.2571

Gelangsar Village, West Lombok Regency has a hilly topography and steep slopes. This condition causes low soil fertility in several locations, especially locations with steep slopes. The hills around the village of Gelangsar also affect the incoming light intensity. Resident around the hillsides, complained that the fruit trees in their yards could not bear fruit even though they were more than 10 years old. The solution offered to overcome these problems is the application of the tabulampot method. This program aims to introduce and apply the tabulampot method in the yard. The Tabulampot method is expected to provide maximum fruit crop yields. The method used in this program is socialization and tabulampot pilot project. The socialization method used was counseling and distribution of leaflets (brochures), while the application of tabulampot was carried out through the establishment of a pilot project. This program has been successfully. The participants actively asked questions in discussion sessions and also in the practice of making tabulampot. Tabulampot has a great opportunity to be implemented in the Gelangsar Village because it is easy and cheap.

Sosoalisasi Pemanfaatan Rumput Vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides) Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Longsor di Desa Gelangsar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Arben Virgota; Baiq Farista; Suripto; H.A. Jupri; Nur Indah Julisaniah; Aida Muspiah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 4 (2022): Oktober-Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v5i4.2650

Gelangsar Village, West Lombok is one of the villages located in a hilly area which resulted in several points in the village of Gelangsar experiencing landslides. The topography which is hilly and steep, triggers landslides in the village of Gelangsar. In addition, the relatively high rainfall in the last few months has made the soil conditions more flexible. Areas that have the potential to cause landslides can be overcome by planting plants that can bind the soil tightly so that it can overcome the potential for landslides. Therefore, this service aims to socialize the use of vetiver grass as a bioengineering method in managing landslides in Gelangsar Village, Gunungsari, West Lombok. This Community Service activity uses the counseling method and the creation of a pilot project. Counseling was conducted to introduce vetiver grass plants and their cultivation techniques. Making a pilot project (pilot project) have been done in the homes of residents who are partners. The Pilot Project was created as a media for socialization and as a strategy for efficiency and effectiveness for target activities. The community of partners are willing to implement and develop vetiver grass as a biotechnology agent to prevent erosion and also as an economic opportunity. This programme has been able to provide knowledge in mitigation landslide disaster management activities independently. Planting vetiver grass is expected to be able to reduce the risk of erosion at landslide-prone points in the village of Gelangsar, improve the physical condition of the land and increase land productivity.

Meningkatkan Potensi Wisata Desa Jeruk Manis, Kecamatan Sikur, Kabupaten Lombok Timur Suripto; Inayatullah; Nia Maulida
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i1.3357

Tourism is a journey carried out by a person or group of people who visit certain places for the purpose of recreation, personal development or to study the unique attractiveness of a tourist spot. Jeruk Manis Village, is a tourist village that presents a natural panorama in the form of a waterfall as the main spot to attract tourists. The waterfall in Jeruk Manis village has the potential to be known throughout the archipelago because apart from its beautiful views, its location or location is hidden and not known to many people. Several tourist objects in Jeruk Manis village include the Durian Indah, Sarang Walet and Tibu Bunter waterfalls. Around each waterfall tourism object, several tour packages can be offered, such as soft tracking, observation of flora, especially medicinal plants and bird's nest ferns, and observation of fauna in the form of Celepuk Rinjani langurs. Another type of tourism object developed by the community is a hill decorated with flowering plants with views of the surrounding rice fields, which is known as the Flower Hill. Apart from tourism, Jeruk Manis village is unique in terms of rice fields with a structure in the form of terraced or terraced rice fields which have great potential in the field of agro-tourism. The tourism potential in question includes tourism to cross-breed vanilla flowers, grow vegetables, flowering plants and fruit trees. These natural resources in the form of waterfalls, flower hills and terraced rice fields in Jeruk Manis village are what support and become the initial capital for the development of a tourist village.

Konservasi Tanah dan Air melalui Penerapan Lubang Resapan Biopori (LRB) di Desa Aik Prapa, Lombok Timur Arben Virgota; Baiq Farista; Suripto; Lalu Adi Gunawan; Rachmawati Noviana Rahayu; Nur Indah Julisaniah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 2 (2023): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i2.4199

Socialization and training regarding Biopori Infiltration Holes (LRB) need to be carried out to overcome the problem of limited water availability in Aik Prapa Village. LRB allows rainwater that is absorbed into the ground to be stored in groundwater reserves. This stored groundwater can be used for plant water needs and other water needs. This community service activity aims to increase community knowledge and skills regarding LRB application techniques in efforts to conserve soil and water resources. The socialization method used is in the form of counseling and distribution of leaflets (brochures). The practice of making LRB is carried out independently by the participants and is still accompanied by the Service Team. The targets of this activity were youth groups, several farmer groups and PKK members of Aik Prapa Village. The success of this activity was demonstrated by the enthusiasm of the participants during the activity, the ability of the participants to make LRB, and the willingness of the participants to implement LRB in their plantations. or their home environment. Monitoring results show that the community has implemented 11 biopore infiltration holes. The application of biopore infiltration holes is expected to be the start of an environmental improvement process in Aik Prapa Village so that in the future limited water availability will no longer be a problem.

Application of Science and Technology for Rice Farmers Facing Pest Golden Snails in The Village of Bunut Baok, Central Lombok Suripto; Gunawan E.R; Aryanti, E; Sukiman
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 2 (2023): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i2.4357

The golden snail in Indonesia is a species of foreign animal, originally kept as a decorative animal in an aquarium but later turned into a pest of plants, especially rice plants. This golden snail attack can cause rice crop production to decrease by up to 30%. The use of synthetic pesticides to control golden snails is not recommended because they must use very high concentrations, which endanger the lives of non-target organisms. Synthetic chemical pesticides are generally stable and not easily degraded so that they accumulate in the food chain. A number of studies have been conducted to find the effective use of botanical pesticides to control the golden snail, a pest of rice plants. Natural pesticides from the jayanti plant (Sesbania sesban) have been laboratory-proven to be effective and selective for the control of golden snails, namely killing golden snails as pests but not killing non-target animals. The manufacture and application of molluscicides from jayanti plants can be easily carried out by farmers, because the active anti-mollusc content can be withdrawn using water as the sole solvent. Devotion activities on the application of science and technology for rice farmers who face the golden snail problem have been carried out in Bunut Baok Village, Central Lombok. This activity began with a coordination meeting of the implementation team with the village head and farmer group leaders in Bunut Baok Village to confirm the problems faced by rice farmers, determine methods and implementation schedule. This service activity aims to increase the appreciation of the farming community for the jayanti plant, increase the knowledge and skills of farmers in producing molluscicides from jayanti plants and apply them to control golden snails in rice fields. Socialization of the application of science and technology was carried out using various methods and media, including lectures, simulations, demonstrations, discussions, field practices and mentoring. The activity was attended by 12 members of Mohon Petunjuk Farmers Group in Bunut Baok Village. The results achieved from this activity are increasing farmers' appreciation for jayanti plants and increasing farmers' knowledge and skills in producing natural molluscicides from jayanti plants and applying them to control the golden snail pest of rice plants.

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